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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市武岡稠樹(shù)塘鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題22.Ifyouknow______itwasthatwroteGoneWiththeWind,raiseyourhand.A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.that參考答案:C略2.Beingexaminedtwiceayearistherulethateverydriver______obeyinthecity.A.shall
B.can
C.oughtto
D.need參考答案:A3.---Hehasperformedverywellintheplay.---_____,and____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohashe;sohaveyou
C.Sohehas;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:C4.—Kenneth,youshallnotcometoschoollateagain.
—Sure,Mr.Brown.___
A.Itdoesn'tmatter.
B.Whyme?
C.Forgetit.
D.Youhavemyword.參考答案:A5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplayingC.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying參考答案:A6.----Oh!Youbumpedme!----Iamsorry,butI____tocatchthecomingbus.A.try
B.tried
C.amtrying
D.wastrying
參考答案:D7.Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn’tafailure
hebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.A.even
B.until
C.incase
D.once參考答案:B8.“Freeze,youguy!________,andI’llshootyou.”anoldmanwithaguninhandshoutedatme.A.Ifyougoforonemorestep
B.GoingforonemorestepC.Onemorestep
D.Yougoingforonemorestep參考答案:C9.---ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I’llreturnitassoonasIcan.
---_____.I’vegotanotheronetospare.
A.Noproblem
B.Nohurry
C.Withpleasure
D.Nothingmuch參考答案:B10.Hishealthisimprovingdaybyday.Itisquite______thatthemedicinehasagoodeffectonhisdisease.A.strange
B.apparent
C.complex
D.uncertain
參考答案:B略11.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsandfrustrations,______thattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.A.nothavingrealized
B.notrealized
C.notrealizing
D.nottorealize參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
句意:他們使出渾身解數(shù)試圖解決問(wèn)題克服挫折,卻沒(méi)有意識(shí)到解決之道就在正上方(抬頭可見(jiàn))。此題關(guān)于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,后面的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)they之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,表伴隨,故C項(xiàng)適合。12.Theparentscan’texplain_______makestheirchildrensofascinatedwiththeirteacher’slessons.
A.thatwhatitis
B.whatitisthat
C.whatisitthat
D.thatwhatisit參考答案:
考點(diǎn):考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊問(wèn)句和賓語(yǔ)從句13.—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—
.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.That’sright
B.Gotit
C.Forgetit D.Allright參考答案:C14.Globalwarminghasbecomeaseriousproblem,______wemustfindsolutions.
A.which B.towhich C.withwhich D.that參考答案:6.B.本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)solution的介詞搭配要求,正確答案為B。
【解析】15.The"ChineseDream"is___________dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand___________dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment. A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:B略16.Lastsummerwevisitedabandonedfarms______overahundredyearsago.
A.building
B.tobebuilt
C.built
D.beingbuilt參考答案:C二、新的題型17.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weallknowthatwehavetoeattolive,soitisimportantforustodevelophealthyeatinghabits.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.Haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.Takeahardlookatyoureatinghabits.___36___Doyouwithholdfoodfromyourselfinordertofeellikeyouareincontrol?Carefullythinkaboutwhetheryouhaveanunhealthyemotionalattachmenttofood.Drinkplentyofwater.
__37
Drinkwaterduringandaftermealstoaiddigestion,andtrytodrink2and3littersperday.___38
Ideally,youshouldeatthreemealsaday,withtwosnacksinbetween.Doingthisallowsyoutoeatslightlylessatyourmeals,givingyourbodyamoremanageableamountoffoodtodigest.Don’tskipbreakfast.
__39__Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoskipbreakfastareusuallyfatterthanthosewhoeatawell-balancedbreakfast.
Eatslowly.Haveyouevergorgedon(猛吃)ahugemealandfeltfineimmediatelyafter,butsuddenlyfeltlikeexploding15minuteslater?Thishappensbecauseittakessometimeforyourstomachtotellyourbrainit’sfull.
_40__Inthatway,bythetimeyougetthemessageandstartfeelingsatisfied,youhaven’teatentoomuchextrafood.A.Choosetherightfoodtoeat.B.Eatfivetimesperday.C.Youshouldeatyourfoodslowly.D.Doyoueatmorewhenyoufeelstressed?E.Eatinglessfoodcanhaveseveralbenefits.F.Manypeopledobecausetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning.G.Itcanimproveyoursenseofhealthinessandhelpyoufeelfull.參考答案:36-40DGBFC三、閱讀理解18.
Manypeoplebelievethatthecommongardenslug【鼻涕蟲(chóng))isnothingmorethanapestthatshouldbewipedout.Inattemptstobeautifytheiryards,peopleemployvariouspoisons,strategicallychosenplants,andgardeningtechniques.Successisattainedwhennotraceofslugscanbefound,althoughtheworn-outgardenerstillwatchesandwaitsfortheirreturn,ascompletelyriddingagardenofslugsisalmostimpossible.
Experts,however,havediscoveredthattheslug'sevilreputationasanenemyofhomegardenersmay,infact,begroundlesstosomedegree.Althoughitistruethataslugcandevour【吞食)gardenplantsfromtherootsupinamazingquantities,italsoproducesnutrients(養(yǎng)分)forthesoil,whichhelpotherplantsgrow.Thedietofaslugconsistsofplantwasteandmould,aswellaslivingplants,makingitasortofnaturalrecyclingcenter.Theuniquestructureofaslugdigestivesystemenablesittotakethesediscarded(棄置)products,transformthemintothenutrientsthatplantsneed,andthenreleasethosenutrientsharmlesslyaswastes.
Tosome,thissituationisunacceptable.Nogardenerwantstosacrificehisorherplantsjusttogainafewnutrientsthatcouldeasilybeprovidedbyfertilizers(化肥)Inordertoachieveabalance,bothslugandgardenermayhavetocompromisesomethings.Onelyeasystepistoseparateplantswithhighslugappealfromthosewithlowappeal.Thatway,thesectionsofthegardensparedforplantswithhighslugappealcancontainplantsthatthegardeneriswillingtosacrificesoastoprotectthoseplantsthathavealowerslugappeal.Anotherpossibilityistoleavesomeground-coveringplantsinalesstidystate,sinceslugsparticularlyenjoysemi-decayed(半腐爛的)plantmatter.Theslugswillthenbedrawntowardthisdecayingmatterinsteadoftowardthelivingplants.
Thesemeasuresmayseemslowanddifficultbuttheyarestillpreferabletocommercialslugrepellents(驅(qū)蟲(chóng)劑)forseveralreasons.Thetopsoilofagardenisoftenhighlylackinginnutrients,duetochemicaldamagecausedbyjustsuchproducts.Thefertilizerindustrysellsmillionsofpoundsofdirtmixedwiththenutrientsnecessaryforahealthygardeneveryyear.Yetthesearetheverysamemineralsthatahealthyslugpopulationwouldprovideatnocost.Moreover,sinceslugsfindnewlydeadslugshighlyappetizing.theslugpopulationisunlikelytodecreasesignificantlyasaresultoftheseseveremeasures.63.Accordingtothepassage,thewisewaytodealwithslugpr
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