山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)馬蘭屯鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)中考模擬英語試題

2023年初中英語學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試題溫馨提示:1本試卷共兩部分，共120分。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2請不要在本試卷上答題.1~40題請?jiān)谌蓊}卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請?jiān)诖痤}卡上指定的位置答題。第一部分一聽力選擇(1~15小題每小題1分滿分15分)(一)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片，完成1~5小題。(二)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容。判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.BothLucyandMikelikerockmusic.7.TheconcertisgoingtobeheldonSundayevening.8.Lucywon’tgototheconcertbecauseBobinvitedhertohavepizza.9.Eachofthemshouldpay30dollarsfortheticket.10.Theyaregoingtotakeanexamnow.(三)你會聽到五個(gè)人談?wù)撽P(guān)于周末活動的話題，從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)說話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母。每個(gè)字母只用一道。Speaker1A.Studentshardlyvisitthemuseumontheweekend.Speaker2B.Somestudentshelpdothehouseworkontheweekend.13.Speaker3C.Allthestudentsdotheirhomeworkontheweekend.14.Speaker4D.MoststudentswatchTVontheweekend.15.Speaker5E.Halfthestudentshangoutwithfriendsontheweekend.請同學(xué)們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填空題。二、完形填空(16~25)小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的冠文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyonebackhometoldmethatoneofthenicestthingsaboutcollegeisthepeopleyoumeet.TheyallpromisedmethatIwould16friendshipthatcouldlastalifetime.Iwouldalwayssmileandagree.Actually,beforeI17college,Ireallydidn’tcare.Ilivedinthedorm(宿舍)wheresixguyslivedintwosmallconnectingrooms.Allmyroommatesseemedtobegoodguys,butIdidn’treallytrytogettoknowthem.Ihavealwaysbeenratherquietandneverbeenabletomakefriends18.IwouldalwaysforgetnamesafterImetpeople.Whenwepassedagainandtheycalledoutmyname,Iwould19withanuncomfortablewaveandaweakhello.Thiswas20thingswentforthefirstmonthorso.Afterawhile,thingsstartedtochange.Acoupleofmyroommateswouldtryandkeepmetalking.Soon,thesetworoommatesandIstartedbecomingquite21.Webegangoingtotheself-servicerestauranttogether,exercisingtogether,and22inthelibrarytostudy.Onenightmyroommatesinvitedmetolistentoafellowroommate’spracticewithoneofourcollegechoir(合唱團(tuán)).Theydrovemeacrosstheschoolwheremyroommatewastoperform.Itsohappenedthatthiswasmybirthday,butIhadkeptquietaboutit.Soyoucanimaginemysurprisewhenweenteredthehallandthe120-memberchoirbegantosing“HappyBirthday”tome.23atthedorm,myfriendsheldasmallpartyforme,completewithacardandcake.Iwascompletelymoved,andIfelt24tobeabletocallthemfriends.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatcollegemeans25thepieceofpaperyoureceiveattheend—it’saneducationinbothlifeandpeople.()16．A.formB.followC.obeyD.introduce()17．A.leaveoutB.leavebehindC.leavefor D.leaveoff()18．A.surprisinglyB.easilyC.wrongly D.carefully()19．A.shoutB.impressC.reply D.share()20．A.whyB.howC.where D.when()21．A.famousB.stressedC.bored D.close()22．A.metB.tomeetC.meeting D.meet()23．A.AwayB.DownC.Back D.Out()24．A.seriousB.afraidC.sure D.proud()25．A.morethanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.otherthan三、閱讀理解(26~40小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26~31各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnOctober16,theministryofeducation（教育部）saidthatallhighschoolentranceexams(中考）shouldincludefineartstestingby2022.And12citiesinsixprovinceshavestartedthepractice.Thescoreschangefrom10to40points.Thisnewshascausedheateddiscussion.Whatwillitmeanforstudents?Weinvitedtwoteenagerstosharetheirideas.ZhaoXin,14,BeijingI’minjunior2.wehaveamusicclassandadrawingclasseveryweek.Sometimes,theteachersshowusmoviesaboutfamouspaintersormusicians,tellingtheirencouraginglifestories.Studyingmusicorfineartsisneverastresstomeandthetestsareonlyaboutwhatwe’velearnedinclass.What’smore,wehaveopen-bookexamsinmyschool.Mostofmyclassmateswillgetover90outof100points.Idon’tthinkthesesubjectswillbetoodifficultifthey’reincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams.ZhaoHanfang,15,YunnanIstudyinavillageschool.Ourschooldoesn’thaveseparatemusicandartclassroom.EveryFriday,studentsfromseveralclasseswillhavemusicclassinourlibraryhall.Withsomanystudents,theteacherscan’tcheckeveryone’ssingingineachclass.It’sreallyhardfortone-deaf(五音不全）peoplelikemetorememberthemelodies(旋律).SoIneedtodoextrapracticebeforethetest,andIfeelworried.Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams,Imightbeundermuchpressure.26．Accordingtotheministryofeducation,whatshouldallhighschoolentranceexamsincludeby2022?A．P.E.testing. B．Computertesting.C．Fineartstesting. D．SpokenEnglishtesting.27．FromParagraph3,weknowthat_____________.A．StudyingmusicorfineartsisaverybigstresstoZhaoXinB．ZhaoXinandhisclassmatescangetgoodgradesintheexamsC．ZhaoXin’steachersshowthemsomemoviesaboutfamousactorsD．Thetestsaboutfineartsarenotaboutwhatthey’velearnedinclass28．HowdoesZhaoHanfangfeelifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams?A．Good. B．Relaxed. C．Stressed. D．Surprised.BLookattheEarthfrom.thespace.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?ItsbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth'ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseor.gotothetoilet.That'swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,clean,andcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.Sincethe1950s,theamount（數(shù)量）ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupply（供應(yīng)）hasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?Usewaterwisely.Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.Wealsoneeditclean.Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater-livinglives.Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It'sthebestwaytoprotectourworld'smostvaluablenaturalresource（資源）.29.HowmanyimportantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.Theunderlinedsentence"Wealsoneeditclean"inParagraph4means"___________."A.WealsoneedwatertowashthingsB.WealsoneedwaterthatlookscleanC.WealsoneedtokeepwatercleanD.Wealsoneedtodiscovercleanwater31.Thispassagewaswrittento__________________.A.askpeopletovaluewaterB.advisepeopletodrinkmorewaterC.introducetheusesofwaterD.describethesituationofwatersupplyCIusedtotravelbyairplanewhenIwasaboy.MyparentsusedtoliveinSouthAmericaandIusedtoflytherefromEuropeintheholidays.AflightattendantwouldtakecareofmeandIneverhadanunhappyexperience.IamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyoncehaveIeverfeltterrified.Aftertakingoff,wewereflyinglowoverthecityandslowlygainingheight（逐步升高）,whentheplanesuddenlyturnedroundandflewbacktotheairport.Whilewewerewaitingtoland,aflightattendanttoldustokeepcalmandtogetofftheplanequietlyassoonasithadlanded.Everybodywasworriedandwewantedtoknowwhathadhappened.Laterwelearnedthattherewasaveryimportantpersonontheplane.Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabomb（炸彈）hadbeenputontheplane.Afterwehadlanded,theplanewassearchedthoroughly（徹底搜查）.Fortunately,nothingwasfoundandfivehourslaterwewereabletotakeoffagain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷對錯(cuò)，對的寫T，錯(cuò)的寫F。()32.Thewriterusedtoflymuchwhenhewasaboy.()33.Thewriter’sparentsusedtoliveinSouthAfrica.()34.Whiletheywerewaitingtoland,aflightattendanttoldthemnottobecalm.()35.Nothingwasfoundandninehourslatertheycouldtakeoffagain.D七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人36~40小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)。Manypeopleoftenmeetsuchadifficultsituation.It’sthattheydon’tknowthewayinnewplaces,andtheyaretooshytoaskpeoplefortheway.___36___Firstly,youmustknowsomeimportantandusefulexpressions,suchas“Couldyouplease...?”“Excuseme”and“Thanksalot”.Forexample,whenwewanttoaskstrangersfortheway,weshouldsay“Excuseme”first.Thisisaveryusefulexpression.__37___Next,“Couldyouplease...?”isoftenusedwhileweaskforthedirection.__38_It’salsopolitetoshakehandswiththestrangers.Secondly,weoftenneedtotakesomeusefulthingswithus.Theyusuallyincludepens,specialmaps,photosandsoon.___39__Wecanwritedownthecrucial（關(guān)鍵性的）wordsabouttheplace,andthenwecanshowthemtothestrangerwhowewanttoaskforhelp.Ofcourse,themapcanhelpusfindthecorrectway.___40___Thenwecanusethemaptoknowthedirectionsandfindtherightplace.A．Sometimesapencanhelpusgettotherightplace.B．IntheUSA,peoplealsouseitinmanydifferentsituations.C．Wecanuseacameratohelpus.D．Afterweknowhowtogettotheplace,weshouldsay“Thanks”toothers.E．Whenwegotoastrangeplace,wecantakeamapwithus.F．Somepeopledon’tliketouseitatall.G．Herearetwotipsonhowtoaskforthewaypolitely.第二部分四、聽力填空(41~45小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一段短文,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每空一詞。把答案寫在答題卡41~45小題的橫線上。41...itisimportanttoknowsomeknowledgeof__________42..….makeacall____________________youcan.43.Forfriends,theymaychoosea_____44.Whenhavingmeals,youshould_____________.45.Becarefulnottomakemuchnoisewhen_______thingswithyourknife五、語法填空(46~55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于三個(gè)單詞。＂No,Iwon’ttellyouanythingaboutthosegeese（鵝）,”repeatedBreckinridge.“Well,let's___46___（make）abet,"saidHolmes.“IbetyoufivepoundsthegeesecamefromafarmoutsideLondon.”“Ha,youarewrong,"saidBreckinridge."ActuallythegeesecamefromLondon.”“Idon'tbelieveyou,"saidHolmes."Allright,"saidBreckinridge.“Wait,I___47__(show)youinamoment.”Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof___48___（they）.“Thisbookcontainsalistofthepeoplewhosellmegeese.The___49___（name）inredinkarepeoplewholiveinLondon.Readoutthe___50___（three）oneonthelist.”Holmestookthebookandread,"MrsOakshott,117BrixtonRoad.Thisname___51___（write）inredink.SothatmeansMrsOakshottlivesinLondon.”"Yes,"saidBreckinridge."Nowlookintheotherbook.ItrecordsthedatesIboughtthegeese.”Holmesread,"December22nd,boughtfromMrsOakshott,24geeseat7shillingseach.SoldtoMrWindigateoftheAlphaInn.”“See?Iwasright,"saidBreckinridge."SoI___52___（win）thebet.Nowgivememymoney."___53___（Silent）HolmestookoutagoldcoinandthrewitdowninfrontofBreckinridge.Thenweleft.Afewyardsaway,westopped___54___（laugh）loudly."Youareveryclever!Holmes,"Isaid."Breckinridgerefusedtotellusthe___55___（true）.Soyoumadeabetwithhim...”“Yes,Watson,"saidHolmes.“ThoughIlostthebet,IfoundoutwhatIwanted.”六、整理筆記(56~60小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)讀下面的文章，請?jiān)诖痤}卡56-60每個(gè)題目下做簡單的筆記。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Ifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindacure(療法)forthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldviruses病毒)Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn’tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacks(攻擊)yourbody,yourbodyworkshardtofightback.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcauseablock(阻塞)initYoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirusYourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwithcolds.Forexample,peoplemighthavechickensouptomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsordrinkwarmwater.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopvarioussymptoms(癥狀)ofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote-somescientistssaytakingmedicineswhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytofightitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:Ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicinebutittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.56.Thereasonwhyscientistscan’tfindacureforthecold(within15words):57.Thesymptomsofcolds:①_______②_______③________58.Waystodealwithcolds:①______②_______③_______④_________59.Somescientists’opinionontakingmedicinewhenhavingacold__________________60.Theusualperiodtorecover(康復(fù))fromacold:____________七、補(bǔ)全句子(61~65小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61~65小題的橫線上。61.我想一定有人撿到它了。Ithinksomebodymusthave____it____.62.只有那樣我才會有機(jī)會實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。Onlythen____Ihavea____toachievemydream.63.但是如果他能把尾巴藏起來，他就不能把自己變成人。But____hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimself_____aman.64.它在把我們引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。It'sleadingustothatwonderfulhouse_________bread,cakeandcandy.應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子穿耳洞。Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbe______togettheirears______.八、大意總結(jié)(滿分10分)讀下面的文章。請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于80。WhenIfi