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安徽省阜陽市潁東區(qū)第十一中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He____.A.musthavedisappointed
B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed
D.couldn’tbedisappointed參考答案:B2.Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’tneed_____,sohe______watertheflowers.
A.beingwatered;doesn’tneedto
B.watering;needn’tto
C.towater;needn’t
D.tobewatered;doesn’tneedto
參考答案:D略3.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.
A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 參考答案:C4.Thearticleiswellwritten________thepoorhandwriting.A.exceptfor
B.besidesC.exceptthat
D.except參考答案:Aexceptfor為介詞,用于修正整體的不足或缺陷。exceptthat后接從句;except表示從整體除去一部分,排除或不包括在內(nèi),強(qiáng)調(diào)所除去的事或人;besides“除……(還包括)”。5.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which參考答案:A6..ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything參考答案:C略7.Everyoneofusmustknow:________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.bychangingthewayonly B.onlybychangingthewayC.byonlychangingtheway D.bychangingonlytheway參考答案:B8.Shelikessingingverymuch,butherparentsdesirethatshe
literature.A.studies
B.study
C.muststudy
D.wouldstudy參考答案:B9.Italyis____mostattractiveEuropeancountryandIwishIwouldgotherefor______secondtime.A.a;a
B.x;
a
C.the;the
D.a;
the參考答案:C10.Themaninsistedthathe_____there.A.shouldsend
B.wouldbesent
C.sent
D.besent參考答案:D11.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.that;what
D.what;what
參考答案:A12.Itisnoneofyourbusiness____otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when參考答案:B13.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy;they
justbequietpeople.A.Must
B.May
C.should
D.would參考答案:B14.Sheisveryhard-working,_____heisverylazy.A.when B.that C.which D.while參考答案:D15.Aliceisfondofplayingthepiano
Maryisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.A.however
B.when
C.although
D.while參考答案:D16.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot
anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letoutC.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(每空2分,共40分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ibelievethateverymorningthereisanewrisingsun,andyoucanalwayshaveanewexperience.However,therearesomethathave
16
metosuchadegreethatI’ll
17
fromthemfortherestofmylife.Hereisonethatwillneverbe
18
.Itwasmyfirstdayasacollegestudent.Everythingaroundmewasso
19
inthenewcircumstancesthatIwasinastateof
20
.Myheartwasfullofyouthful
21
.WhenIwasonthewaytotheregistration(登記)center,ayoungman
22
mewithabigsmileand
23
tohelpme.ThinkingIhadnevermethimbefore,Ifeltterrified,and
24
whyonearthhewastryingtohelpa
25
.Hemusthavesomebadidea
26
hismind,Ithought.
27
Iwasinexperiencedthen,Imadeafuss(大驚小怪)ofit,ranawayas
28
asIcould,
29
themanbehindme.Thisexperiencehasoftenmademefeel
30
eversince.Tilltoday,Istillcan’tforgetthe
31
eyesoftheyoungman,andcan’thelpfeeling
32
forhim,becauseI
33
hiskindness.ButIhopefromthebottomofmyheartthememorywill
34
aslongasIstillliveintheworld,
35
metohaveabetterunderstanding.16.A.forced
B.influenced
C.warned
D.controlled17.A.regret
B.keep
C.benefit
D.suffer18.A.forgotten
B.predicted
C.avoided
D.shared19.A.boring
B.frightening
C.fresh
D.available20.A.horror
B.panic
C.anxiety
D.excitement21.A.energy
B.personality
C.freedom
D.quality22.A.madeupfor
B.cameupto
C.putupwith
D.gavewayto23.A.determined
B.hesitated
C.offered
D.attempted24.A.wondered
B.asked
C.disbelieved
D.realized25.A.visitor
B.companion
C.partner
D.stranger26.A.in
B.with
C.from
D.through27.A.For
B.Though
C.Unless
D.As28.A.slowly
B.fast
C.possibly
D.calmly29.A.making
B.pushing
C.leaving
D.throwing30.A.confident
B.senseless
C.stupid
D.exhausted31.A.curious
B.confused
C.anxious
D.annoyed32.A.unsure
B.angry
C.satisfied
D.sorry33.A.misunderstood
B.adopted
C.criticized
D.disturbed34.A.die
B.remain
C.leave
D.pass35.A.causing
B.making
C.letting
D.guiding參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe'llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.Atthememorialservice,hisfriend'swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquittedherjobtoobtainhermaster'sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn'tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfingerthroughthedustwiththewords"Iloveyou",thenheracedbacktohiscar.Thenewwidowthenlookedoutatheraudienceandsaid,"JohnandIhadawonderfullifetogether.Wehavebeenaroundtheworldseveraltimes.We'vehadeverythingmoneycanbuy...butnothingcomesclosetothatmoment." Hearingthis,Iwasdeeplymoved."Lovemakeslifeworthwhile."51.Theservicewasheldto______.A.listentothewoman'sstory
B.sharethewoman'ssadnessC.meetsomeoldfriends
D.mournthewoman'shusband52.Whydidthewomanquitherjob?A.Shehadtosupportherhusband.B.Shehadtoomuchhouseworktodo.C.Sheneededtoconcentrateonherstudies.D.Shewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.53.“Hehelddownhisownjob”inParagraph4meansthat______.A.hemanagedtokeephisjob
B.heneededhelpinhisworkC.hecancelledhisjob
D.hedelayedhiswork54.Thewomanmentionedanincident20yearsagotoshow______.A.howbusytheirlifewas
B.howherhusbandlovedherC.howtheyimprovedtheirlife
D.howhardherhusbandworked參考答案:DCAB19.MorethanfourdecadesagoBritishscientistRobertEdwardsfirstwitnessedthemiracleofhumanlifegrowinginsideatesttubeathisCambridgelab.Sincethatground-breakingmoment,morethanfourmillionbabieshavebeenbornthroughIVFandin2010hisgreatcontributiontosciencewasfinallyrecognizedashewasawardedtheNobelPrizeformedicine.TheprizeforDr.Edwards,whowasgivenaDailyMirrorPrideofBritainAwardin2008,includesa£900,000check.TheNobelAssemblydescribedIVFasa“milestoneinmodernmedicine”.WiththehelpoffellowscientistPatrickSteptoe,theManchester-bornphysiologistdevelopedIVF-leadingtothebirthoftheworld’sfirsttesttubebaby.Dr.Steptoedied10yearslaterbuttheirworkhastransformedfertilitytreatmentandgivenhopetomillionsofcouples.Itwasascientificbreakthroughthattransformedthelivesofmillionsofcouples.Theysaid:“Hisachievementshavemadeitpossibletotreatinfertility,adiseasewhichmakeshumanunabletohaveababy.Thisconditionhasbeenafflictingalargepercentageofmankindincludingmorethan10%ofallcouplesworldwide.”LouiseBrown,theworld’sfirsttesttubebaby,madeinternationalheadlineswhenshewasborninOldham,GtrManchester,in1978toparentsLesleyandJohnwhohadbeenfruitlesslytryingforababysince1969.Ivf-in-vitrofertilizationistheprocesswherebyeggcellsarefertilizedoutsidethebodybeforebeingimplantedinthewomb.AfteracycleofIVF,theprobabilityofacouplewithinfertilityproblemshavingababyisoneinfive—thesameashealthycoupleswhoconceivenaturally.ProfessorEdwards,whohasfivedaughtersand11grandchildren,beganhisresearchatCambridgeUniversityin1963,afterreceivinghisPhDin1955.Heoncesaid:“Themostimportantthinginlifeishavingachild.Nothingismorespecialthanachild.”WiththehelpoffellowscientistPatrickSteptoe,Prof.EdwardsfoundedtheBournHallclinicinCambridgeshire,whichnowtreatsmorethan900womenayear.Eachyear,morethan30,000womeninBritainnowundergoIVFand11,000babiesarebornasaresultofthetreatment.ButhisworkattractedwidespreadcriticismfromsomescientistsandtheCatholicChurchwhosaiditwas“unethicalandimmoral”.MartinJohnson,professorofreproductivesciencesattheUniversityofCambridge,saidtheawardwas“l(fā)ongoverdue”.Hesaid:“Wecouldn’tunderstandwhytheNobelhascomesolatebutheisdelighted-thisisthecherryonthecakeforhim.”ProfessorEdwardswastooilltogiveinterviewsbutastatementreleasedbyhisfamilysaidhewas“thrilledanddelighted”.42.WhatisRobertEdwards’contributiontoscience?A.Enablingmillionsofcouplestoliveabetterlife.B.Helpingcoupleswithinfertilitytohavetubebabies.C.SeeingthewonderofthefirsttubebabygrowingD.Challengingadiseasewhichstopshumanhavingababy.43.WhydidProfessorEdwardsbeginhisresearchontubebaby?A.Becauseaspecialchilddidmakeadifferencetoanordinaryfamily.B.Becausethebirthratearoundtheworldwasunexpectedlylowthen.C.Becausehethoughtitofgreatsignificancetohaveachildinlife.D.Becausehisfellowscientistwantedtogivehopetotheunluckycouples.44.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph8andParagraph9that___________.A.ProfessorEdwardsdeservedtheprizeforhisbreakthrough.B.differentopinionswerevoicedonProfessorEdwar
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