福州市初中畢業(yè)會考英語

第第頁福州市初中畢業(yè)會考(英語）

福州市2023年初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查

英語試卷

（完卷時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）

Ⅰ.Lisentothetapehesentence.(聽錄音選擇你在句子所聽到的單詞或詞組,每小題念二遍。)(15分)

()1.A.bagB.boxC.bookD.boat

()2.A.meetB.mealC.milkD.metre

()3.A.matchB.mathsC.monthD.mouth

()4.A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookfor

ⅡLisentothetapeandchooseasimilarsentence.

(聽錄音選擇與你所聽到的意思相近的句子,每小題念二遍。)(5分)

()1.A.Imetmyfriendyesterday.

B.Iheardofmyfriendyesterday.

C.Igotaletterfrommyfriendyesterday.

D.Iwortealettertomyfriendyesterday.

()2.A.Ilikecoffeeandtea.

B.Ilikecoffeebetterthantea.

C.Ilikecoffeebutnottea.

D.Idon’tlikecoffeeortea.

()3.A.Thegirlisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.

B.Thegirlisoldenoughtogotoschool.

C.Thegirlisveryyoungtogotoschool.

D.Thegirlisn’tyoungenoughgotoschool.

()4.A.I’llspendonehundredyuanontheyellowcoat.

B.Thatyellowcoatcostmeonehundredyuan.

C.Thatyellowcoatwasveryexpensive.

D.Itwilltakemeonehundredyuantobuytheyellowcoat.

()5.A.MathsisasinterestingasEnglish.

B.Englishisnotasinterestingasmaths.

C.MathsisnotsointerestingasEnglish.

D.MathsismoreinterestingthanEnglish.

Ⅲ.Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.

(聽對話選擇正確的答案,對話念二遍。)(5分)

()1.A.Inhispencil-box.B.Inhisdesk.

C.Onhisdesk.D.Onhispencil-box.

()2.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

()3.A.Lucy.B.LilyC.Mary.D.LucyandMary

()4.A.It’ssunnytoday.B.It’scloudytoday.

C.It’srainytoday.D.It’swindytoday.

()5.A.Theyaregoingtoswim.B.Yes,theydo.

C.Theyaregoingtoclimbthehill.D.Theyaregoingtoseeafilm.

Ⅳ.Listentothepassageandchoosetherightanswer.

(聽短文選擇正確的答案,短文念三遍。)(5分)

()1.Englishpeopleliketalkinginatrain,don’tthey?

A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,theydo.

C.Yes,theydon’tliketalking.D.Theylikesinginginatrain.

()2.WhatdoEnglishpeopleoftendoinatrainoronabus?

A.theyusuallylistentotheradioortalkloudly.

B.Thenoftensingsomesongsandlookoutofthewindow.

C.Thenusuallytalkverymuch.

D.Thenoftenlookoutofthewindoworreadbooksandnewspapers.

()3.WhatdoEnglishpeopleliketotalkabout?

A.Families.B.Friends.C.WeatherD.Work.

()4.WhatwilltheEnglishthinkwhenyoutalkabouttheweatherwiththem?

A.Theythinkyouareangrywiththem.

B.Theythinkyouarefriendlytothem.

C.Theythinkyouarestrangetothem.

D.Theythinkyouarehelpfultothem.

()5.Whatdoyouknowfromthestory?

A.Englishpeoplelikereadingonlyinatrainoronabus.

B.Englishpeoplethinktheweatheristhemostimportantthingofaday.

C.Englishpeoplewouldn’tliketotalkmuchwithastrangeman.

D.Englishpeopleliketotalkmuchwithstrangeman.

Ⅴ.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.

(聽短文填上所缺單詞，短文念三遍。)（10分）

Fuzhouisabeautiful_______.Ihave________hereforabout__________years.

123

It’sinthe_______ofChina.InFuzhouyoucanseedifferentkindsoftreeson______

45

sidesofthestreet.Youcanalsoseealotof__________ofgreatinteresthere.

6

Thepeopleareverykindand___________.I’msureifyoucometoFuzhou,youwill

7

_______yourself.Andyouwill________forgetitallyoulife.We’resureFuzhouwill

89

beeven______tomorrow.

10

二、筆試部分（120分）

Ⅰ.語音：在下列各組單詞中找出其劃線部分的讀音與其他三個不同的單詞。（5分）

()1.A.t（a）keB.b（a）ckC.w（a）keD.f（a）ce

()2.A.h（ou）seB.m（ou）thC.s（ou）thenD.l（ou）d

()3.A.di（c）ideB.ni（c）eC.（c）inemaD.deli（c）ious

()4.A.（wh）atB.（wh）oC.（wh）oleD.（wh）om

()5.A.ask（ed）（）B.help（ed）C.wash（ed）D.clean（ed）

Ⅱ.詞匯:

(一)根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.(5分)

1.Yourclassroomisbiggerthan____________.(he)

2.Icanfinishtheexercises______________.(easy)

3.Septemberisthe____________monthoftheyear.(nine)

4.Theboyreadalotandsoonbecame_________inscience.(interest)

5.Hisfatherandmotherare___________.(drive)

(二)選出與所給句子劃線部分意義相同或相近的選項.(5分)

()1.Tom（isgoodat）drawingflowersandbirds.

A.getsonwellwithB.doesbadlyin

C.workshardonD.doeswellin

()2.Childrenare（takengoodcareof）inourcountry.

A.lookedatwellB.lookedafterwell

C.lookedforwellD.lookedupwell

()3.Itwillbewindy（attimes.）

A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

()4.WhereisTom?Iwantto（haveawordwith）him.

A.speaktoB.writeto

C.waitforD.playwith

()5.Johnisill.Wemust（sendforthedoctor）atonce.

A.givethedoctoracallB.gotothehospital

C.askthedoctortocomeD.sendthedoctortobuysomemedicine

Ⅲ.選擇填空:(15分)

()1.______Englishis_______usefullanguageintheworld.

A.An,anB.The,aC./,aD.A,/

()2.Hisuncleandauntwork______afarm.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

()3.Pleasegiveme_______andapen.

A.twopiecesofpapersB.twopiecesofpaper

C.twopieceofpaperD.twopieceofpapers

()4.Thisisn’t______coat._______isblue.

A.herSheB.hers,HerC.she,HersD.her,Hers

()5.Thereare_____studentsontheplayground.

A.hundredsB.twohundredsC.morehundredofD.hundredof

()6.Katewritesas__________asLucy.

A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.morecarefully

()7.Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?

A.somethingimportantB.anythingimportant

C.importantsomethingD.importantanything

()8.MayIgooutandplaygameswithLucy,Mum?

No,you_____.Work_______comefirst.

A.cat’t,canB.needn’t,may

C.can,mustD.mustn’t,must

()9.Ifyoudon’tknowthewords,youmust______inthedictionary.

A.lookitupB.lookupit

C.lookthemupD.lookupthem

()10.Ittakeshimtwohours______hislessonseveryevening.

A.doB.todoC.doesD.doing

()11._______adictionarywithyouwhenyoucomenexttime.

A.BringB.TakeC.CarryD.Get

()12.Canyoutellme________yesterdayafternoon?

A.whatdidhedoB.whatdosehedo

C.whathedoseD.whathedid

()13.Ourclassroom______onceaday.

A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleanedD.clean

()14._______beautifulflowerstheyare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

()15.Sheisrich,_______sheisn’thappy.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

Ⅳ.根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空只填一詞.(15分)

1.Theyhadasportsmeetinglastweek.(改為一般疑問句)

__________they___________asportsmeetinglastweek?

2.Wehadbetterdoitagain.(改為否定句)

Wehad____________________doitagain.

3.Thereis（alotof）milkintheglass.(就劃線部分提問)

_________________milkisthereintheglass?

4.Doesyourbrotherdohouseworkathome?Couldyoutellme…(連成含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)

Couldyoutellme________yourbrother__________houseworkathome?

5.Tomlikesporkbetterthanbeef.(改為同義句)

Tom__________pork_____________beef.

6.LiPingisthebeststudentinourclass.(改為同義句)

LiPingstudies______thanany________studentinourclass.

7.Sheboughtthebooktwoweeksago.(改為同義句)

She__________________thebook________________twoweeks.

Ⅴ.用所給動詞的正確形式填空.(5分)

1.Jackoften__________(watch)TVathomeintheevening.

2.Look!LiLei__________(help)TomwithhisChinese.

3.TheGreens______________(visit)severalplacessincetheycametoBeijing.

4.ThisEnglishsong____________often_____________(sing)bythechildreninclass.

5.Hedoeshisbest___________________(catch)upwiththeotherstudents.

Ⅵ.翻譯:根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空只填一詞.(10分)

1.讓我們把這些書放在箱子里.

Let’s___________thesebooks____________thebox.

2.在九點之前他們將不會離開.

They________________________beforenine.

3.她一回來,我就給你打電話.

I’llringyouupas_______asshe___________back.

4.眼鏡保護(hù)他們的眼睛不受傷害.

Theglasses___________theireyes______________.

5.他們彼此見到面,高興得連別的什么事情都忘記了.

Theywere_________pleasedtoseeeachother_________theyforgoteverythingelse.

Ⅶ.口語應(yīng)用:

(一)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話.(5分)

A:Excuseme,sir.

B:Yes?________

1

A:Couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?

B:Yes._Turnleftatthetrafficlights.Attheendofthestreetyouwillfindit.

2

A:Isitfarfromhere?

B:Yes._______

3

A:Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?

A:______

4

A:Oh,that’stoolong.Isthereabus?

B:Yes.TheNo.5buswilltakeyouthree.

A:（）

5

B:Youarewelcome.

A.It’sabouttwokilometersaway.

B.Thanksalot.

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

D.Abouthalfanhour.

E.Godownthisroad.

(二)從Ⅱ欄中選出Ⅰ欄中每句話的正確答語.(7分)

ⅠⅡ

()1.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A.Sorry,Ihaven’t.

()2.Areyoufreetomorrow?B.ShehasgonetoShanghai.

()3.What’sthetime,please?C.I’mreading.

()4.Haveyougotapen?D.Yes,Ithinkso.

()5.WhereisLucy?E.It’stenpastsix.

()6.Howdoyoudo?F.Howdoyoudo?

()7.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’dloveto.

(三)在下列對話中的每個空格上填上一個詞,使對話完整、正確.(8分)

A:What’s__________withyou?Youlookill.

1

B:Idon’t_________welltoday.

2

A:What’syour______________?

3

B:I’ve_____4_____aheadacheandacough.

A:Howlonghaveyoubeen_______this?

5

B:Eversincethismorning.

A:__________youtakenanymedicine?

6

B:No,notyet.

A:You’dbetterhavethemedicinetheretimesadayandstayinbed_________tomorrow

Orgoto________________thedoctorassoonaspossible.7

8

B:Allright.thankyou.

Ⅷ.完形填空：（10分）

Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis（__1__）importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However(無論如何),whentimeis（_2__），

it’llnever（__3__）.Thatis（__4__）wemustnotwaste(浪費)time.

Wethinkthatthe（_5_）isusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecond(秒)isveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimeto（_6__）useful.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand（__7__）.theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown（__8_.）

Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t（9__）today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimeto（__10_）.

()1.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.muchmore

()2.A.costB.boughtC.goneD.finished

()3.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

()4.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

()5.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

()6.A.nothingB.somethingC.moneyD.things

()7.A.readingB.writingC.anyingD.working

()8.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

()9.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

()10.A.loseB.saveC.spendD.take

Ⅸ.閱讀理解：

（一）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的用“T”，錯誤的用“F”。（5分）

Inourcountryeveryschoolhasalibrary.Youhavereadmanyinterestingbooks.Youborrowthemfromtheschoollibrary,Iamsure.Perhapsyoualsoborrowbooksfromthepublic(公眾的)library.Sometimes,yougetbooksfromyourparentsorfriendsaspresents,Ithink.Besides(除……之外還有),ifyoulikereadingandwanttolearnmoreknowledge,I’msurethatyou’llbuybooksyourself.

Haveyoueverthoughtofhowbooksaremade?Well,afterthedraft(原稿)ofabookiswritten,itpassesthroughthehandsofmanypeople.Everyoneofthemhastoworkverycarefully,fortheremustnotbeanymistakesinthebook.Itischecked(核對)severaltimesbydifferentpeoplebeforeitisprinted(印刷).

Millionsandmillionsofbooksandmagazinesarepublished(出版)inourcountryeveryyear.Sopeoplehavealotofthingstoread.Wealllikereading.let’stakegoodcareofbooks.

()1.Wealwaysborrowbooksfromthepubliclibrary.

()2.Abookpassesthroughthehandsofmanypeoplebeforeitispublished.

()3.Everyoneworkscarefullybecausehelikesitverymuch.

()4.Abookisoftencheckedonlybythewriterofit.

()5.Fromdifferentbookswecanlearnalotofknowledge.

(二)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（10分）

（A）

Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?Thereareaboutfifteenhundred.Englishisoneofthem.ItisusednotonlyinEnglandandAmerica,butalsoinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.

Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguagewell?Wecouldlearnwellwhenwewerechildren.Ifwecouldlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,wewouldnotfeelsodifficult.Let’sthinkofwhatasmallchilddoes:helistenstowhatpeoplesay,andhetriestocopywhathehears.Whenhewantssomething,heaskforit.Heisusingthelanguage,talkinginitandthinkinginitallthetime.Ifasecondlanguageisusedallthetime,itwouldsoonbelearned.

Itisimportanttorememberalsothatwelearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhattheywrite.Wecopywhatwehear.Inschool,youlearntoreadandwriteaswellastohearandspeak,butitisbesttolearnallthenewwordsthroughtheearsthensaythemandyoucanreadthem,spellthemandwritethemlater.

Youshouldrememberthatlisteningandspeakingcomefirstandthenreadingandwritingfollow.

()1.Thereallabout________languangesintheworld.

A.15B.150C.1500D.15100

()2.WecanfindpeoplespeakingEnglish_________.

A.inEnglandB.inAmerica

C.inmanyothercountriesD.A,BandC

()3.Wealllearnedourownlanguagewell________.

A.afterwegotoschoolB.inAmerica

C.fromourparentsD.whenwewerechildren

()4.Childrenlearnalanguageby_______.

A.thinkingitB.tryingtocopywhattheyhear

C.askingforsomethingD.listening,speakingandusingit

()5.We’llfeelthelanguageeasiertolearnof______allthetime.

A.weuseitB.wethinkinitC.wetalkinitD.wewriteinit

(B)

Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(預(yù)報)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大氣）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscompare(比較)themwithearlierones.Perpapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforcast,themeteorologistscansaythis.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soonperhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前)。

()1.Satellitestravel_________.

A.inspaceB.intheatmosphere

C.abovethegroundD.abovespace

()2.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?

Because_________.

A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily

B.cloudsformthere

C.theweatherformsthere

D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather

()3.Meteorologistsforcasttheweather_________.

A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones

C.beforetheystudysatellitepictures

D.duringtheystudysatellitepictures

()4.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor______.

A.onedayB.towdays

C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger

()5.Themain(主要的)ideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin_____.

A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.doingotherworkinmanywaysD.forecastingtheweather

(三)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面文章中填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,(每格只填一詞)使其意思與原文相符.(5分)

Nearmyhomethereisasupermarket(超市).ItiscalledPrice-Low.Ithasalotofthings.Youcanbuyschoolthings,likeexercisebooks,rulers,pens,colourpencils,erasersandmaps.Youcanbuydrinks,vegetables,fruitandallkindsoffood.Someofthemarecheap,butsomeofthemareexpensive.

Thesupermarketisopeneverydayfrom9:00to21:00.Theworkersinthesupermarketareveryfriendly.Theyworkhardallday.Theyaregladtoansweryourquestions.Theyhelpyoufindwhatyouwant.Everydaythemarketisfullofpeople.Theybuyalotofthingsthere.Andsometimestheyhavetheirmealsthere,too.

※※※※※※

Prici-Lowisasupermarket.Therearealotofthingsthere.Therearealotof____1____,too.Youcanbuyschoolthings,fruitanddrinks,clothesandmanyother

thingsthere.Theshopis___2___twelvehourseveryday.Theworkersinthesupermatketareveryniceandfriendly.They___3___toansweryourquestionsandhelpyoutofindwhatyouwant.Youcan___4__thingsthereandyoucanalsohave__5__there.

Ⅹ.書面表達(dá):

(一)根據(jù)圖示填上正確的詞,每空只填上一詞.(6分)

JiangHaiisagoodyoungman.Hegetsupat_______pastsixeverymorning.

1

LastMondaymorning,herodea___________togotowork.Onhiswaytothefactory,he

2

_________agirllyingonthe