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2023年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Idon'tthinklunchisagoodtimetogettogether()

A.dinnerisneither

B.soisnotdinner

C.notdinner,too

D.norisdinner

2.Thetextbookisforthe()students,notforthebeginners

A.foreignB.blindC.advancedD.deaf

3.Thereasonwedidn'tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate()

A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.which

4.Somediseasesare______bycertainwateranimals()

A.transportedB.transmittedC.transformedD.transplanted

5.Thenewregulationdoesnot______untilthefirstofMarch()

A.takeintoaccount

B.gointoeffect

C.carryintopractice

D.putintooperation

6.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

7.Theseticketsfortheperformanceare()untiltheendofthemonth

A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable

8.Heregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames()

A.tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spending

9.Heworkstoohard.That’s_____iswrongwithhim()

A.howB.whereC.whyD.what

10.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.becauseB.spiteC.despiteD.instead

12.____________()

A.finishedB.tookoutC.droppedD.pickedup

13.80.()

A.WhyB.WhoC.WhenD.What

14.73.()

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

15.64.()

A.effortsB.achievementsC.possibilitiesD.happiness

16.71.()

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

17.26.()

A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct

18.10()

A.onB.inC.toD.off

19.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

()

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

20.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman__61__itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin__62__.Heknowswhathewants,andhis__63__istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin__64__,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with__65__anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave__66__hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething__67__—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__68__:Iknowthisisnotthestyle.youwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto__69__thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen__70__patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,__71__Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit__72__.

Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes__73__whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen__74__persuasion,willingtotryon__75__numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding__76__thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected__77__.Facedwitharoomfulof__78__,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.__79__isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops__80__chairsforthewaitinghusbands

()A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but

三、翻譯(3題)21.不要以貌取人

22.Thatoldmanwouldratherliveinthecountrysidealonethanliveinthecitywithhisson

23.Itwastheaidfromastrangerthatenabledhimtocompletehiscollegestudies

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.—IwonderifImighthaveaquicklookatyournewspaper?

—___________()

五、單選題(0題)25.Thefirethatyesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath()

A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout

六、單選題(0題)26.IwillnotmakeanoiseforfearthatIyou()

A.shoulddisturbB.disturbedC.haddisturbedD.disturbing

參考答案

1.D我認(rèn)為午餐不是聚餐的好時(shí)間,晚餐也不是。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】D如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引導(dǎo)倒裝句。前面分句進(jìn)行了否定前移,所以后面的分句應(yīng)用neither或nor來引導(dǎo)倒裝句。故選D

2.C這本教科書是為高年級(jí)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)的,而不是初學(xué)者。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cforeign:外國(guó)的;blind:盲目的,瞎的;advanced:高級(jí)的,高等的;deaf:聾的。根據(jù)句意可知,所選詞應(yīng)與后面的beginners相對(duì),故選C

3.A我們之所以沒有去,是因?yàn)槲覀兊玫酵ㄖ砹恕?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞Thereason。從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)定語從句,why在從句中作原因狀語。故選A

4.B一些疾病是通過某些水生動(dòng)物傳播的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btransport:運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送;transmit:傳播,傳染,傳送;transform:使轉(zhuǎn)換,使徹底改變;transplant:移植,使遷移。表示疾病傳播應(yīng)用transmit。故選B

5.B直到三月初這一新法規(guī)才生效。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btake…intoaccount:考慮;gointoeffect:生效,實(shí)施;carryintopractice:實(shí)行,實(shí)現(xiàn);put…intooperation:將……投入運(yùn)行,使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等連接時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

7.B演出的門票到這個(gè)月底才能買得到。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bacceptable:可接受的,合意的;available:可用的,可獲得的;advisable:明智的,可取的,適當(dāng)?shù)?;applicable:可適用的,可應(yīng)用的。根據(jù)句意,選B

8.D本句的意思是:他懊悔花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。regretdoingsth.意為后悔做過了……;regrettodo意為對(duì)即將做或正在做的事情感到遺憾;spendtimeonsth.意為在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間

9.DD句意:他工作太努力了,那就是他不對(duì)的地方。名詞性從句題。此處缺少一個(gè)引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what既能引導(dǎo)表語從句,又能充當(dāng)從句的主語。故選D

10.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn),他們也不會(huì)同意(我的觀點(diǎn))。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】C當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí),后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導(dǎo),且句子應(yīng)倒裝。由句中的don’t可知,前面的條件狀語從句是否定句,所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來。故選C

11.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dinsteadof為介詞短語,連接前后意義相反的名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等,可靈活譯為(用……)代替……,(是……)而不是……,并非,反而等

12.C本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。finish結(jié)束;takeout取出;drop扔掉;pickup撿起來。分析句意,受到驚嚇,肯定會(huì)扔下書跑掉。故C正確

13.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少疑問代詞。why和when為疑問副詞;who和what為疑問代詞,但前者提問人,后者提問物。由于下文答句是牙齒,因此應(yīng)選D

14.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,因先行詞為thetime,表示時(shí)間,且從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,所以此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選C

15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是(奮斗路上取得的)成就僅僅是獲得最后成功的墊腳石。effort:努力,盡力;achievement:成就;possibility:可能性;happiness:幸福。故選B

16.A[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A根據(jù)句意每當(dāng)他需要做以前沒做過的事情時(shí)可知,應(yīng)選A。whenever:無論何時(shí),每當(dāng),相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

17.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Dopen:公開的,坦率的;strange:奇怪的,陌生的;impolite:不禮貌的,粗魯?shù)?;direct:直接的,坦率的??涨暗牟欢ü谠~為a,因此排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)語境可知,Howoldareyou?(你多大年紀(jì)了?)在詢問年齡時(shí)是一個(gè)直接的問題。第三段第一句中的…askpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare…也是信息提示。故選D

18.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Coccurtosb.為固定搭配,意為(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選C

19.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有though(雖然,盡管)符合

20.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)引號(hào)

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