【2021年】山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

【2021年】山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago（）

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

2.TomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhotoShanghai（）

A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.hadgone

3.Mr.Brownissupposedto（）forItalylastmonth

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

4.Peopleusually_____thelightsbeforetheyleavetheroominthatcompany（）

A.turnoutB.turnoverC.turnoffD.turnon

5.Nobodywas（）intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

6.ItisthethirdtimeI_______tothePalaceMuseum，andIstillthinkitismarvelous（）

A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo

7.Bythistimenextweek，I_______forthiscompanyfor30years（）

A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked

8.harder,youcouldhavepassedthisexam（）

A.Wereyouworked

B.Hadyouworked

C.Ifyouworked

D.Ifyouhaveworked

9.Sheinsistedthattheseatsinadvance（）

A.bookedB.bebookedC.arebookedD.weretobook

10.Hestayedpatientandansweredeverysinglequestion,simpletheanswerwas（）

A.nomatterwhen

B.nomatterwhether

C.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterhow

二、完型填空(10題)11.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

51.（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

12.45.（）

A.variesB.changesC.shiftsD.alters

13.59.（）

A.WomanB.ManC.ChildD.Person

14.67.（）

A.perfectB.popularC.publicD.pleasant

15.69.（）

A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On

16.3（）

A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently

17.62.（）

A.takenupB.putintoC.runacrossD.lookedinto

18.35.（）

A.willB.shallC.shouldD.would

19.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone____________thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.____________twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences____________them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographicalareas.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa____________.Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____________inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.IfyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong____________ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldselecttoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbemistakeinthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishoranythingofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry____________thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake____________yourmodelsomeformofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnot____________verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost___________wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften

（）

A.meaningB.senseC.caseD.situation

20.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled（手寫的）message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately（深情地）,Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65

（）

A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

三、翻譯(3題)21.Thedriverwasfinedyesterdaymorning

22.他不寫了，因?yàn)樗墓P沒有墨水了

23.你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你原以為會(huì)賺到手的錢實(shí)際上卻被不得不支付的各項(xiàng)費(fèi)用所耗盡

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Onceourchickensstartedlayingeggs,wehadsucha________ofeggsthatweweregivingmanyawaytoourneighbors（）

五、單選題(0題)25.—I’msorryaboutthemisunderstanding.

—You____________apologize;itwasn’tyourfault（）

A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t

六、單選題(0題)26.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion（）

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

參考答案

1.A這棟高層建筑物建在十年前還是一片荒地的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，in后面為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，what可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作主語。故選A

2.C湯姆是這些學(xué)生中唯一一個(gè)去過上海的。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】Coneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)前有the/theonly修飾時(shí)，定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式，且根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞is可知，從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

3.B上個(gè)月布朗先生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去意大利了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語lastmonth可知，此處應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，表示leavefor（動(dòng)身）這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。另外，Mr.Brown和leavefor為主謂關(guān)系，所以不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

4.C

5.A當(dāng)經(jīng)理突發(fā)心臟病時(shí)，這個(gè)辦公室里找不到任何人幫忙。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable：可找得到，空閑的；approachable：親切的；attainable：可獲得的；adaptable：有適應(yīng)力的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.C句意：這是我第三次去故宮了，可我依然認(rèn)為它令人驚嘆。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。如果與動(dòng)詞相關(guān)的時(shí)間狀語為the+序數(shù)詞+time，表示第幾次，則動(dòng)詞需要使用完成式。本題還需注意go無法表達(dá)動(dòng)作延續(xù)，因此不能選擇havegone

7.BB根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語Bythistimenextweek和for30years可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即willhavebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示某一動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)間，而且還可能繼續(xù)下去。故選B

8.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通過這場考試了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，逗號(hào)前面是一個(gè)非真實(shí)條件句。由主句中的couldhavepassed可知，從句是對過去情況的虛擬，其完整表達(dá)為Ifyouhadworkedharder，If可以省略，此時(shí)需將助動(dòng)詞had提至主語you之前。故選B

9.B

10.DDnomatterwhen相當(dāng)于whenever，意為無論何時(shí)；whether意為是否，一般不與nomatter連用；nomatterwhat相當(dāng)于whatever，意為無論什么，其后常跟名詞或動(dòng)詞；nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however，意為無論如何，其后常跟形容詞或副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處修飾形容詞simple，所以只能用nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D

11.AA詞語搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配，而與lecture連用；teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn)；learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

12.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Avary：變化，相異，指不斷地變化，由于變化而產(chǎn)生一系列的差別；change：變化，可以指任何變化，常用來指質(zhì)量或數(shù)量的變化；shift：移動(dòng)，改變，常指方向或位置的變化；alter：改變，只意味著局部或表面的變化，而沒有變成另一類事物。根據(jù)句意英語的發(fā)音因地域的不同有巨大的差異可知，選A

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bwoman:女人；man:男人，也泛指人類；child:孩子；person:人。根據(jù)句意可知，此處說的是人類，只有man可以泛指人類，且根據(jù)下文的men也可推出本題答案。故選B

14.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文章意思應(yīng)該為打公用電話（publicphone）。public:公共的；perfect:完美的；popular:流行的；pleasant:高興的,愉快的

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cthrough：通過，穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過；against：反對；with：用，使用，表示借助某種工具；on：在……上面。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示借助一個(gè)平衡桿。故選C

16.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)空后的but可知，前后兩句是表達(dá)了轉(zhuǎn)折的含義。根據(jù)but后面句子中的neverleftme（從未離開過我）可推知，but前面的句子表達(dá)的應(yīng)是興趣有所變化，所以certainly（無疑，確定）符合題意。rarely:很少，難得；probably:可能，大概；consistently:一貫地，一致地。故選B

17.B［