2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Seeingherfathercomeback,（）

A.tearsrandownhercheeks

B.hertearsranout

C.sheburstintotears

D.tearsburstintoher

2.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

3.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful（）

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

4.—Mustwecleantheroomnow?

—No,you_____（）

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.don’t

5.MaryandI（）thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t

A.seetoB.usedtoC.adaptedtoD.stuckto

6.Theyoungman______histraining______gooduseinthatjob.

A.put;overB.put;toC.put;onD.put;out

7._____hetolduswasthenews_______Chinagot26goldmedalsinthe31stOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro,_______,ofcourse,madeusfeelveryexcited（）

A.What;which;which

B.That;that;which

C.What;that;which

D.That;that;what

8.Allyoucandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently（）

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

9.Williamsuggested_____apartyforElizabethwhowasgoingtoretiresoon（）

A.heldB.toholdC.holdingD.holds

10.Idon’tthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork（）

A.itB.thatC.thisD.those

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.innerB.surroundingC.shoppingD.downtown

12.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.

Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.

An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper

56.（）

A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered

13.44.（）

A.hopefullyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.immediately

14.84.（）

A.notonlytheactsofnature

B.notonlythenatureofacts

C.notonlyactsofthenature

D.nottheonlyactsofnature

15.8（）

A.ideasB.viewsC.troubleD.pain

16.46.（）

A.keptB.keepingC.roseD.rising

17.50.（）

A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another

18.71（）

A.filledoutB.tookoutC.sentoutD.threwaway

19.Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwere51inthecarwhenmyfathersmeltsomething.He52behindourcarandcouldseesmoke53fromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hequicklydrovearoundtothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfire54heopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrushed55inforherchildren.Hedidn'tstop56allchildrenwereout.Whenthe57arrived,wewentbacktogetMom.

Myfatherdidn't58mentionittoMom.Wehadtotellherwhatwehad59.Myfathersaidthatnothingmuch60andnottoworry.Thenextdaythestoryinthe61saidthatthepeoplefromthehouseweretryingto62myfathertothankhim.Myfatherjustsaidthattheyhadmoreimportantthingstobe63with.That'smydadandIstillrememberthemanygreatthingshedidforothers.Anyoneofthese64makesmydadahero,butheneverstops.I'velearnedfromhimthatbeingaheromeansdoing65youcanwheneverpossible

51.（）

A.drivingB.hidingC.dreamingD.waiting

20.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干預(yù)）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

三、翻譯(3題)21.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologiesdomostofthedangerousminingwork

22.如果你聽從了我的勸告，你就不會(huì)陷入麻煩

23.要解決問題，還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactory_______toaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Itisworth_____thatanymeasurestakenbythegovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone'sdailylife（）

A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering

六、單選題(0題)26.Jackisaccused________stealingthebooksfromthelibrary（）

A.ofB.withC.onD.in

參考答案

1.C看到父親回來(lái)，她淚如泉涌。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C句子的前半部分是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，句子真正的主語(yǔ)同時(shí)也應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞see的邏輯主語(yǔ)she，而非tears。故選C

2.D目前還不知道他在采訪期間說(shuō)了什么。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中的it為形式主語(yǔ)，known之后的主語(yǔ)從句為真正的主語(yǔ)。空格處須填入一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞，充當(dāng)said的賓語(yǔ)。綜合考慮上述因素，應(yīng)選what

3.B我們應(yīng)該盡量多做些事情來(lái)使我們的國(guó)家變得更好、更漂亮。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B本題考查不定式，表目的時(shí)應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式，且一般放在句子尾部

4.CC當(dāng)一般疑問句以must（必須，一定）開頭時(shí)，肯定回答用must；否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選C

5.C瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活，可是湯姆卻沒有。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cseeto：注意，負(fù)責(zé)；usedto：過(guò)去常常，慣于；adaptto：適應(yīng)；stickto：堅(jiān)持，粘住。故選C

6.B【翻譯】這位年輕人將他的訓(xùn)練充分應(yīng)用于那份工作中。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Bputover：溝通（思想、感情等）；put…togooduse：有效使用（或利用）；puton：穿上，戴上；putout：熄滅，撲滅。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。

7.C他告訴我們中國(guó)在第31屆里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了26枚金牌這一消息，當(dāng)然這讓我們感到非常興奮。

［考點(diǎn)］主語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，hetoldus是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少told的直接賓語(yǔ)，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用What。news和第一個(gè)逗號(hào)之間是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，是對(duì)news的解釋說(shuō)明，從句成分完整，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用只起連接作用的that。第一個(gè)逗號(hào)后面是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以第三個(gè)空應(yīng)用which。故選C

8.B你所能做的就是安慰她，耐心地聽她的故事。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處和is之間是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞All，從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，Allthat相當(dāng)于What。如果定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞一般用that，且that可以省略。故選B

9.C威廉建議為很快要退休的伊麗莎白舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C固定搭配suggestdoingsth.意為建議做某事，所以此處應(yīng)選C

10.AA在think/find/believe…it+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu)中，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，it后面的形容詞或名詞作賓補(bǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里應(yīng)選it作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替真正的賓語(yǔ)tomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork

11.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D本句中出現(xiàn)了awayfrom…to…（遠(yuǎn)離……到……）結(jié)構(gòu)，由此可推知，此處遠(yuǎn)離的對(duì)象應(yīng)和到達(dá)的對(duì)象相對(duì)應(yīng)，本句中到達(dá)的是遠(yuǎn)離城市的商業(yè)中心，所以遠(yuǎn)離的對(duì)象應(yīng)是市中心（downtown）。故選D

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dmake：使，制作；take：采取，攻讀，takeaclass意為上課；select：挑選；offer：提供。根據(jù)空后的inmanycollegesanduniversities可知，這里指的是由大學(xué)和學(xué)院提供的這種課。故選D

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Chopefully：有希望地；casually：偶然地；absolutely：絕對(duì)地，完全地，極其，非常；immediately：馬上。根據(jù)上文可知，此處表達(dá)的是你看起來(lái)非?？幔詀bsolutely符合語(yǔ)境。故選C

14.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)下文Floodsandtidalwavesalsocausepeople…可推知，本句意為：地震不是人們唯一懼怕的自然災(zāi)難，還有洪水和海嘯。故選D

15.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Didea：主意；view：觀點(diǎn)；trouble：麻煩；pain：痛苦。根據(jù)下文可知，作者心愛的妻子去世了，所以此處是指作者能感受到那個(gè)女孩的痛苦。故選D

16.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間的成分是句子的主語(yǔ)，foxesandwolves之后的成分作定語(yǔ)。另外，foxesandwolves與keep存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞kept作后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于whicharekept。故選A

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：與我們作為公民、雇員、專業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)和其他組織的成員所扮演的其他社會(huì)角色不同。theother:兩者中的另一個(gè)（theother后跟名詞單數(shù)），常與one搭配，構(gòu)成one…theother…結(jié)構(gòu)，還可表示其余的（theother后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；others