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山西省晉中市壇鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.A.don’tmake
B.notmake
C.notmaking
D.nottomake參考答案:D2.I’msurethisdrugwillgiveyoufastandeffective_______andyouwillfeelbettersoon.
A.recovery
B.relief
C.survivalD.relaxation參考答案:B3.Thiscompanywasthefirst___________portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.
A.producing
B.toproduce
C.havingproduced
D.produced參考答案:B略4.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?---Sure,____.A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit參考答案:B5.---Isthetelevisionadvertisementworking?---Yes,______ordersarecoming.A.None
B.Some
C.More
D.Fewer參考答案:C6.Theyhadnochoicebut______astheirmothertoldthem.A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.done參考答案:B試題分析:句意:他們別無(wú)選擇只能按照母親告訴他們的去做。havenochoicebuttodo“除了做…別無(wú)選擇”,故選B.考點(diǎn):考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。7.Theremustbeabetterwaytoteachourstudents__________valueof__________lifethanjustinvitinganoldprofessortogiveaboringlecture.
A.the;a
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;/參考答案:D23.Thehigh–speedtrainhadnowmade____possibleforustogotoBeijingfromShanghaiwithinfivehoursA.it
B.one.
C.them
D.that參考答案:A略9.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedenoughevidence___________toasoundconclusion.A.canyoucome
B.youcancomeC.cancomeyou
D.comecanyou參考答案:A【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意:只有當(dāng)你獲得了足夠的數(shù)據(jù),你才能得出一個(gè)合理的結(jié)論。"only+狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句"位于句首時(shí),主句用部分倒裝,即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面,其結(jié)構(gòu)為only+狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他,此句話中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,將can提到主語(yǔ)you之前,故答案選A。10.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations
BGoodluck
C.Allthebest
D.Iwishyousuccess參考答案:A11.Henever____hissontodohishomework.Asaresult,hissonfellbehindhisclassroom.A.dragged
B.divedC.urged
D.paused參考答案:C考查詞意辨析,A拖、拉,B潛水,C督促,D暫停,根據(jù)句意:他從不…他兒子做作業(yè),結(jié)果他兒子在班級(jí)里處于落后水平,應(yīng)為沒(méi)有督促,urgesbtodosth;故選C。12.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto_______one.A.adapt B.adopt C.take參考答案:B13.Itwasintheveryplace_____theclimatewasverydampthatthescientistsdiscoveredthe
poisonousplant.
A.that
B.where
C.onwhich
D.there參考答案:B14.Watchingtheflamesofthecampfire____inthenightwind,hefelthimself____intheworld,lonelyandhopeless.A.dance,gone
B.danced,lost
C.dancing,missed
D.dancing,forgotten參考答案:D28.IfIknewhernumber,\o"歡迎登陸全品高考網(wǎng)"1wouldringher______.A.down
B.up
C.back
D.out參考答案:B略16.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis________Idisagree.A.why
B.whereC.what
D.how參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Nowadays,it’smoreandmoreusualforustoseepeoplewalktheirdogsleisurely(悠閑地)inthestreetandsomepeopleevenholdthedogslikealittlebaby.Indeed,petsgivepeoplefunand___21___,andbringuspleasure,hopeandenergy.Theyhave___22___emotions,andtheyneverlookdownuponthepoorandnevercurryfavorwiththerickInmyopinion,it’s___23___andhelpfulforpeopletokeepapet.Peoplecaresomuchaboutpetsmainlybecausethey___24___tofindsomeonetopourouttheirhearts,theirfearsandtheir___25___to.Petsmakeit___26___.Theyarethebestchoiceto___27___theselonelypeople,andtomakethemhappy.Therearesomereportsshowingthatkeepingapetis___28___toone’smentalhealth.Alsothose___29___apetprovedtobelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Inaddition,apet,especiallyadog,canmakeahouse___30___,sinceitcanhelpguardthehouse.However,somepeoplejustdon’t___31___,andtheycriticizethatpets___32___thelivesandhealthofotherpeople.Forinstance,petsmightbeannoyinginpublicplacesandtheydon’tfollowruleslikepeopledo.___33___,theymaybringinfectiousdiseases,whichcanmakeusillorevencause___34___.Somecrazyanimalswekeepaspetscanbecomedangerousand___35___people.Thoughthesearepotential___36___,wecanfindwaysout.Pets’___37___isdependentontheirmasters.___38___properlytrained,theywillbeobedientandpolite.Theywon’tdothingspeoplefindso___39___orhurtpeople.Asfordiseases,wecanget___40___vaccinated(接種),andbecarefulnottogettooclosetothem.Therefore,raisingapetisnotsocrazyatall.Wecanmakefriendswithourpets.Raisingpetscanhelpushaveameaningfullife,becomemoreconfident,andliveabetterlife.21.A.happiness
B.ambition
C.progress
D.desire22.A.mixed
B.complex
C.pure
D.deep23.A.forgivable
B.acceptable
C.necessary
D.simple24.A.manage
B.plan
C.fail
D.refuse25.A.conclusions
B.answers
C.decisions
D.troubles26.A.available
B.important
C.possible
D.interesting27.A.accompany
B.attend
C.attract
D.hear28.A.harmful
B.natural
C.helpful
D.negative29.A.keeping
B.saving
C.buying
D.disliking30.A.comfortable
B.warm
C.tidy
D.safe31.A.agree
B.differ
C.object
D.reply32.A.build
B.affect
C.improve
D.end33.A.Instead
B.Thus
C.However
D.Moreover34.A.concern
B.anger
C.death
D.failure35.A.change
B.hurt
C.cheat
D.frighten36.A.problems
B.solutions
C.ways
D.benefits37.A.attitude
B.result
C.purpose
D.behavior38.A.Though
B.If
C.Unless
D.Because39.A.intelligent
B.strong
C.brave
D.rude40.A.humans
B.pets
C.kids
D.workers參考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.B
39.D
40.B這篇文章主要講了養(yǎng)寵物的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn),有一些人對(duì)寵物潛在的危險(xiǎn)提出質(zhì)疑,但是人們都可以找到解決的辦法。21.A考查名詞。由andbringuspleasure,hopeandenergy.可知寵物給人們帶來(lái)了樂(lè)趣和快樂(lè)。happiness快樂(lè),ambition雄心,progress進(jìn)步,desire渴望。22.C考查形容詞。由andtheyneverlookdownuponthepoorandnevercurryfavorwiththerick可知寵物對(duì)人類的感情是非常純潔的。mixed混合的,complex復(fù)雜的,pure純潔的,deep深的。23.B考查形容詞。由helpfulforpeopletokeepapet.可知作者可以接受養(yǎng)寵物。forgivable
可原諒的,acceptable可接受的,necessary必要的,simple簡(jiǎn)單的。24.C考查動(dòng)詞。由Theyarethebestchoiceto___7___theselonelypeople,andtomakethemhappy.可知人們對(duì)寵物如此關(guān)心主要是因?yàn)樗麄儾荒苷业娇梢詢A訴內(nèi)心、害怕和煩惱的人。manage設(shè)法,plan計(jì)劃,fail失敗,refuse拒絕。25.D考查名詞。人們對(duì)寵物如此關(guān)心主要是因?yàn)樗麄儾荒苷业娇梢詢A訴內(nèi)心、害怕和煩惱的人。conclusions結(jié)論,answers答案,decisions決定,troubles煩惱。26.C考查形容詞。寵物使這些成為了可能。available可獲得的,important重要的,possible可能的,interesting有趣的。27.A考查動(dòng)詞。陪伴那些孤獨(dú)的人,寵物是最好的選擇。accompany陪伴,attend參加,attract吸引,hear聽(tīng)到。28.C考查形容詞。養(yǎng)寵物對(duì)人的心理健康非常有益。harmful有害的,natural自然的,helpful有幫助的,negative否定的。29.A考查動(dòng)詞。由Somecrazyanimalswekeepaspetscanbecomedangerousand___15___people.可知養(yǎng)一個(gè)寵物被證明可能會(huì)減少高血壓和心臟病。keeping飼養(yǎng),saving
節(jié)省,buying買(mǎi),disliking不喜歡。30.D考查形容詞。由sinceitcanhelpguardthehouse.可知狗可以使房子安全。comfortable
舒適的,warm溫暖的,tidy整齊的,safe安全的。31.A考查動(dòng)詞。由andtheycriticizethatpets___12___thelivesandhealthofotherpeople.可知然而,有些人不同意。agree同意,differ不同,object反對(duì),reply回答。32.B考查動(dòng)詞。由Forinstance,petsmightbeannoyinginpublicplacesandtheydon’tfollowruleslikepeopledo.可知他們批評(píng)寵物影響他人的生活和健康。build建造,affect影響,improve改善,end結(jié)束。33.D考查副詞。此外,它們可能攜帶一些傳染性疾病,使得我們生病,甚至是死亡。Instead代替,Thus因此,However然而,Moreover此外。34.C考查名詞。此外,它們可能攜帶一些傳染性疾病,使得我們生病,甚至是造成死亡。concern關(guān)心,anger生氣,death死亡,failure失敗。35.B考查動(dòng)詞。有一些我們當(dāng)作寵物飼養(yǎng)的瘋狂的動(dòng)物,可能會(huì)非常危險(xiǎn),并且會(huì)傷人。change改變,hurt傷害,cheat欺騙,frighten嚇唬。36.A考查名詞。盡管這些是潛在的問(wèn)題,但是我們?nèi)匀豢梢哉业浇鉀Q的方法。problems
問(wèn)題,solutions解決方案,ways方法,benefits利益。37.D考查語(yǔ)義理解。由___18___properlytrained,theywillbeobedientandpolite.可知寵物的行為取決于它們的主人。attitude態(tài)度,result結(jié)果,purpose目的,behavior行為。38.B考查連詞。如果合理的訓(xùn)練,它們會(huì)順從和有禮貌。Though盡管,If如果,Unless
除非,Because因?yàn)椤?9.D考查形容詞。它們不做人們認(rèn)為太粗魯或是傷害人的事情。intelligent聰明的,strong
強(qiáng)壯的,brave勇敢的,rude粗魯?shù)摹?0.B考查名詞。至于疾病,我們可以給寵物接種疫苗。humans人類,pets寵物,kids小孩,workers工人?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題的命題特點(diǎn)及答題方法:1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力完形填空以文入手,結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),主要是詞語(yǔ)搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的能力,其中考查實(shí)詞居多。2.上下文對(duì)照,考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力3.設(shè)置語(yǔ)境,考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力旨在考查學(xué)生在選項(xiàng)都符合語(yǔ)法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語(yǔ)境去推斷出正確答案。如小題16,考查名詞。盡管這些是潛在的問(wèn)題,但是我們?nèi)匀豢梢哉业浇鉀Q的方法。problems問(wèn)題,solutions解決方案,ways方法,benefits利益。4.結(jié)合生活,考查學(xué)生利用常識(shí)題的能力目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí),看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活,積累生活常識(shí),能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。5.關(guān)注連詞,考查學(xué)生對(duì)行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力此項(xiàng)用來(lái)考查學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況想,通過(guò)閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)系,是否了解行文邏輯的要求,能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。例如小題18,考查連詞。如果合理的訓(xùn)練,它們會(huì)順從和有禮貌。Though盡管,If如果,Unless除非,Because因?yàn)?。三、閱讀理解18.Itravelalotinmywork,andwhatIdislikeaboutmyjobiseatingalone.Italwaysmakesmefeellonelytoseeotherslaughingandtalking.So,roomserviceforseveralnightswasabetterchoiceforme.AfterhavingroomservicethreenightsatahotelinHouston,however,Ineededtogetoutofmyroom.Althoughtherestaurantopenedat6:30,Iarrivedat6:25.Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmadeacommentaboutmy“beingtherereallyearly”.Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants.HethenseatedmeatalovelytableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhile.Iwasglad!Hesatandtalkedwithmeabouthiscareergoalsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnights,weekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadn’tenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After15minutes,hesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthatbeforehewenttothefrontdesk,hestoppedinthekitchenforamoment.Thenanotherwaitercameoutofthekitchenandhadawonderfulchatwithme.BeforeIleftthatnight,someotherwaiters,eventhecook,hadcomeoutofthekitchenandsatwithme!WhenIaskedformybillaboutonehourlater,allthepeoplewhohadsatdownwithmecameoverinabiggrouptomytable,andpresentedmewitharedrose.AndIcried!Whathadbegunasalonelynightendedasabeautifulexperience.24.Theauthorwantstotellusthat______
A.peoplecangethelpfortheirloneliness
B.restaurantsshouldputtheneedofcustomersfirst
C.restaurantsarefullofsurprise
D.thekindnessofstrangerscanmakeyoulesslonely25.Thereasonwhytheauthorhatedtoeatinthehotelrestaurantisthat____
A.hedidn’tlikethediscomfortcausedbyeatingalong
B.hedidn’tlikebeingdisturbedbythenoisesaround
C.hedidn’tlikemeetingstrangersintherestaurant
D.hedidn’tlikebeingpointedatorlaughedat26.Howdidthewaiterfeelwhenhesawtheauthorcomeinat6:25?
A.Dissatisfied
B.Surprised
C.Pleased
D.Angry27.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanlearnthatthewaiteratthefrontdesk_____
A.knewhowtoattractmorecustomerstohisrestaurant
B.hadneverhadsuchachancetotalkabouthisworries
C.wasgettingtiredofhispresentjob
D.foundithardtobalancehisworkandhisfamily參考答案:24-27DABD19.Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunstressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe—anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavague(notclear)sensethati
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