山東省菏澤市花園中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市花園中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.

A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.can參考答案：B略2.Mysisteris

aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal參考答案：A3.Allthestudents

computergames.Therearealwayssomewhohaveotherinterestsexceptcomputergames.A.don’tlike

B.like

C.don’tdislike

D.dislike參考答案：A4.Don’tdisturbme.I__________lettersallmorningand__________tensofar.

A.write;wrote

B.amwriting;havewritten

C.waswriting;wrote

D.havebeenwriting;havewritten參考答案：D5.Motherisalwaystellingme_______homebefore6:00pm．

A．come

B．came

C．coming

D．tocome

參考答案：D略6._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking

B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion

D.Onthewhole參考答案：C7.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport____andIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B8.—DoyoumindifIcarryonwithmy

work

whileyou________teaready?—No,ofcourse

not.A．havemade

B．willget

C．a(chǎn)regetting

D．made參考答案：C9.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.

A.to

B.for

C.by

D.with參考答案：B10.He_____of_____hehadsaidatthemeeting.A.wasaccused;that

B.wasaccused;whatC.wascharged;what

D.accused;what參考答案：B11.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,youcanhearsomelovelymusic.A.which B.that C.when D.where參考答案：D12.HevisitedShanghai________hecametoChina.A．a(chǎn)tthefirsttime

B．forthefirsttimeC．itisthefirsttime

D．thefirsttime參考答案：D[句意：他第一次來中國的時(shí)候就參觀了上海。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此處缺少一個(gè)連詞將兩分句連接在一起，thefirsttime“第一次……”為名詞性短語用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。]13.Hetriedtoavoid________myquestionsinclass.A．toanswer

B．a(chǎn)nsweringC．tohaveanswered

D．havinganswered參考答案：Bavoid為本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯，其后要加動(dòng)名詞作賓語。14.---I’msorryIhavemissedyourshow.---__________!Therewillbeanotheronetomorrow.A.Whatapity

B.Oh,dear

C.That’sright

D.Nevermind參考答案：D15.Inthepolicestation,Isawthemanfrom______roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whose

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：A16.---Will$1000____thecostofthetrip?---I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$400.A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Ihavenevermetasuccessfulpersonwhowasn’t100%prepared.Onceyourealizetheadvantagethatexceptional__66___gives,itbecomesalifelonghabit.IvanLendlisatypicalexample.Hehasthoughtabouteverysidetohisgame,_67___itisplayingplanagainstanopponent,orhisdiet,orfitnessprogram.Butwhatreally__68____mewaswhenhetoldmehealsoknewtheairlineandflightnumberhewastakingtothecityinquestion.Thatisthewayhe__69___everything.Itisoneelementthathasmadehimachampion.Onereasonmanyofusaren’tpreparedisthatwerarelyappreciateit.Andifanyonedoesfindoutwehavepreparedcarefullytomakecertainwe__70___ourgoal,wemaywellbelaughedat.Infact,manypeopleareafraidtobeprepared:iftheyare,theyloseanexcellent_71____whentheyfail.Insport,youmeetathleteswholetitbeknowntheyarenotintopconditionforacompetition.It__72___thepressure.Iftheylose,theywerenotattheirbest.Iftheywin,theygobeyondeveryone’s__73___.Thisisaclassic50%solution:youwinsome,youlosesome.Thentherearethepeoplewhodotheirpreparationinpublic.Theyconstantlytellyouhowhardtheyareworking.Thatway,iftheyfail,itisnotbecausetheydidnottry.Thisisthe75%solution:preparewell,giveityourbest,letthingsturnoutastheywill.Theverybestperformers,__74___,spendhiddenhourstomakesurethattheyareNo.1.Theydon’tneedorwanttheworldtoseethemsweat.Thisisthe110%solution:Firstdeterminethe__75.__result.Thencalculateyoureffort.66.A.chanceB.possibilityC.preparationD.ambition67.A.whetherB.whenC.whateverD.if68.A.amusedB.delightedC.astonishedD.confused69.A.worksoutB.dealswithC.getstoD.actsas70.A.acquireB.achieveC.possessD.have71.A.reasonB.explanationC.predictionD.excuse72.A.relievesB.releasesC.rejectsD.regulates73.A.expectationsB.wishesC.ideasD.opinions74.A.yetB.howeverC.besidesD.furthermore75.A.desiredB.acquiredC.admiredD.prepared參考答案：66-70CACBB

71-75DAABA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HowWomenWereFreedFromTheirHomesAslateas1800,awoman'sonlyplacewasinherhome.Womeninbusinesswereunheardof.Norespectablewomanwoulddreamofenteringwhatwasstrictlya“man’sworld”.Evenifshewould,whatcouldshedo?Menweresurethatnowomancoulddoajobwelloutsideherhome.Thiswasawidelyacceptedidea.WhenthefamousBrontesistersbeganwritingbooksin1846,theyhadtoresorttousingmen’snamesasaliases.(化名)Teachingwasthefirstprofessionopenedtowomen,soonafter1800.Buteventhatwasnoteasyforwomentotakebecausemosthighschoolsandcollegeswereopenonlytomen.OberlinCollegeinOhiowasthefirstcollegeinAmericatotakeinwomen.NursingwasregardedasarespectableprofessionforwomenonlyafterFlorenceNightingalewonhighcreditforhernursingcareerandbecamefamous.MissNightingaleopenedthefirsttrainingschoolfornursingin1860inEngland.Theinventionoftypewritersin1867helpedtobringwomenoutoftheirhomestojointhebusinessworld.Becausewomenarecarefulandhavenimblefingers,businessmenfoundthattheywerewellsuitedtothiskindofwork.By1890,tensofthousandsofwomenwereworkinginschools,hospitals,shops,offices,andfactoriesbothinEnglandandtheStates.Someevenmanagedtobecomedoctorsorlawyers.Theideaofwomenworkinginbusinessandothercircleswasaccepted.68.OberlinCollegewasthefirstcollegeinAmerica_______.A.whereteachingwasaprofessiononlyopentowomenB.wheregirlscouldgetadvancededucationC.totrainwomentobeteachersandnursesD.toacceptwomenonlyasprofessorsandstudents69.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatbesidesnursing,FlorenceNightingalewasalso______.A.adoctor

B.alawyer

C.ateacher

D.abusinessman70.Quitealotofwomenenteredthebusinessworld_______A.soonafter1800B.whenNightingalebecamefamousC.atthebeginningofthiscenturyD.afterthetypewritercameintobeing參考答案：BCD19.Inashockingupset,70-year-oldRepublicancandidateDonaldTrumprodeawavetovictoryasvoterselectedhimthe45thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.Actually,alotofexpertshadpredictedthatDemocraticcandidateHillaryClintonwouldcomeoutontop.Throughoutthecampaign,oneofTrump’smainchallengeswastopersuadevotersthathehastheattitude,knowledgeandjudgmenttobepresident.Intheend,hewasabletoattractmorethanenoughvoterstohisside.HillaryClintonadmittedtheelectiontoTrumpinaphonecallataround2:30am.“Hillaryhasworkedverylongandveryhardoveralongperiodoftime,”Trumptoldhissupportersduringhisvictoryspeech.“Weoweheramajordebtofgratitudeforherservicetoourcountry.”HillaryClintondeliveredherspeechlaterintheday.“Wemustacceptthisresultandthenlooktothefuture,”shetoldherdisappointedsupporters.“DonaldTrumpisgoingtobeourpresident.Weowehimanopenmindandthechancetolead.”Trump’srisetothepresidencycomesafteralongcareerasarealestatedeveloper.Hebuiltskyscrapers,resortsandgolfcourses.Healsoriskedotherbusinesses,introducingTrumpSteaks,TrumpNaturalSpringWater,andanairlinecalledTrumpShuttle.In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththerealityshowTheApprentice.NowTrumpandhisteamwillhavetofacemanydifficultthings.They’llhavetoworktobringthecountrytogetherafteradivisivecampaignthatupsetmillionsofAmericans.Throughoutthecountry,millionsofAmericansareoutofworkandstrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Thenewpresidentmus