河北省邯鄲市郎卜鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語期末試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市郎卜鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Owenwouldn’teatanything___________hecookedithimself.

A.until

B.since

C.unless

D.while參考答案：C2.Sometreesandflowersthatusedtogrowinthesouth________inthecoldweatherinthenorth.A.arenotusedtogrow

B.usednottogrowC.arenotusedforgrowing

D.arenotusedtogrowing參考答案：D3.Duringthesummervocationwewentbacktotheschool_____topayavisittoourteachersthoughitwas____hot.A.especially;inparticular

B.specially;especiallyC.special;especial

D.particularly;specially參考答案：B略4.-----Idon’tthinksheisanelegantactress.

------Icouldn’tagreemore.Imean__________.

A.youmayberight

B.Iagreely

C.I’mafraidIdon’tagree.

D.that’snotthepoint參考答案：B5.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven

D.Iwasdriving參考答案：B6.—IamsorryIspentsomuchmoney,Dad.—Iwishyou__________so.A．hadn’tdone

B．haven’tdone

C．didn’tdo

D．wouldn’tdo參考答案：A7.ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft

thattheChinesepeoplehavetakenthehistoricstepintheadvanceofclimbinguptothepeakoftheworld’sscienceandtechnology.A.suggests

B.marksC.identifies

D.states參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。A.suggests表明；B.marks標志；C.identifies識別，確定；D.states陳述。句意：神舟十號飛船的成功，標志著中國人民在攀登世界科技高峰的道路上邁出了歷史性的一步。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft，是單數第三人稱形式，結合句意可知答案為B。8.Thewholebook_____12units,_____twomainlyrevisions.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A9.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren

theTVhopelessly.

A.arebecomingaddictedwith

B.havebecomeaddictedto

C.havebecomeaddictedwith

D.haveaddictedto參考答案：B略10.---MayIcheckinnow?

----Sorry,sir!Butthere’snotanyroom___________inourhotel.

A.useful B.convenient C.valuable D.available參考答案：D略11.Itwassucha________winterthatmanyfruittreeswere________todeath.A.freezing;frozen

B.frozen;freezing

C.freezing;freezing

D.frozen;frozen參考答案：A12.It’snecessaryforyouto_____atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown參考答案：C13.____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.One B.This C.It D.That參考答案：C14.

Heaccidentally_______thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.

A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout參考答案：A15.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：A16.WhatIadvisedwasthathe_______physicalexerciseearlyinthemorning.A.woulddo

B.haddone

C.do

D.did

參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Lastyear,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception(招待會),wewere__21___forabustogobackhome.Itwasnineo'clockatnight,andalthoughmanybuses___22__,nonestopped.Wewaitedforonehourandweregetting___23__.Wecouldn’tstaythereforallthe___24__becauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto___25__thenextday.Itwasalmost10p.m.whenafamilywhohad___26__thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probably___27__thatwewerewaitingforsome___28__oftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwas___29__bytheirkindness,andIexpressedmyfeelingofbeing__30___tothem.Whenwereachedourtown,thefamily___31__usatthenearestplacewherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktotheplacewherewehad__32___ourbike.Onthe___33__,amanstoppedthetaxi.The___34__sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythe___35__.Theman___36__hisheadandsaid,"No."Whenhearingthis,thedriver___37__totakehim.Irememberedmyownexperienceafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedriverto__38___himtositwithusandIwouldpayhisfare.Whata(n)__39___chancetopassonthefamily'sactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep__40___,filledwithjoyaboutwhatIhaddone.Ihopethiskindnesscancontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!21．A.visiting B.expecting C.waiting D.guessing22．A.emptied

B.gathered

C.promised

D.passed23．A.hopeless

B.embarrassed

C.asleep

D.dangerous24．A.noon

B.morning

C.night

D.afternoon25．A.appear

B.stay

C.rest

D.work26．A.joined

B.attended

C.held

D.observed27．A.hoping

B.realizing

C.remembering

D.insisting28．A.means

B.changes

C.ideas

D.choices29．A.surprised

B.terrified

C.beaten

D.moved30．A.stressful

B.kind

C.thankful

D.lucky31．A.stopped

B.dropped

C.threw

D.helped32．A.parked

B.repaired

C.bought

D.changed33．A.average

B.increase

C.run

D.way34．A.passenger

B.driver

C.owner

D.policeman35．A.price

B.dinner

C.fare

D.visit36．A.shook

B.nodded

C.raised

D.hid37．A.offered

B.refused

C.ordered

D.planned38．A.advise

B.forbid

C.encourage

D.allow39．A.immediate

B.terrible

C.lucky

D.funny40．A.sadly

B.nervously

C.happily

D.curiously參考答案：21-25.CDACD

26-30.BBADC

31-35.BADBC

36-40.ABDAC本文講述了作者和朋友在參加婚禮后，等了1個多小時也沒有來車，后來一位好心人主動把我們送到鎮(zhèn)子里的一個出租車?？奎c，作者很感動。很快作者又主動讓一位沒有帶錢的人和作者一同乘車回家，將前面那位好心人的愛心傳遞給另外一個人。21．C考查動詞。A.visiting訪問；B.expecting期待；C.waiting等待；D.guessing猜想。根據語境是等車回家，waitforabus，故選C。22．D考查動詞。A.emptied騰空；B.gathered聚集；C.promised承諾；D.passed路過。根據although和nonestopped，可知這些車只是路過，故選D。23．A考查形容詞。A.hopeless無望的；B.embarrassed尷尬的；C.asleep睡著的；D.dangerous危險的。根據前文waitedforonehour可知，等得太久了，不抱希望了，故選A。24．C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.noon中午；B.morning早上；C.night夜晚；D.afternoon下午。根據前文Itwasnineo'clockatnight，可知是晚上，故選C。25．D考查動詞。A.appear出現(xiàn)；B.stay停留；C.rest休息；D.work工作。根據前文itwasaweekday，可知第二天需要工作，故選D。26．B考查動詞。A.joined參加；B.attended出席；C.held舉行；D.observed觀察。根據第一句中attendawedding可知，是出席婚禮，故選B。27．B考查動詞。A.hoping希望；B.realizing意識到；C.remembering記起；D.insisting堅持。他們意識到我們是在等車，故選B。28．A考查名詞。A.means方式；B.changes變化；C.ideas主意；D.choices選擇。他們意識到我們是在等一些交通方式（即車），故選A。29．D考查動詞。A.surprised吃驚；B.terrified害怕；C.beaten打擊；D.moved感動。根據上文，晚上等了一個小時沒有車，而他們停下來讓我們搭順風車，故我應該是很感動，故選D。30．C考查形容詞。A.stressful有壓力的；B.kind善良的；C.thankful感激的；D.lucky幸運的。前面提到我很感動，故我是表達了對他們的感激之情，故選C。31．B考查動詞。A.stopped停下；B.dropped放下；C.threw扔下；D.helped幫助。到了我們的鎮(zhèn)子，他們把我們放下，故選B。32．A考查動詞。A.parked停放；B.repaired修理；C.bought買；D.changed改變。我們把自行車停放在了那里，故選A。33．D考查名詞。A.average街道；B.increase增長；C.run跑；D.way路上。ontheway在路上，故選D。34．B考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.passenger；B.driver；C.owner；D.policeman。根據amanstoppedthetaxi可知，是司機在與他對話，故選B。35．C考查名詞。A.price價格；B.dinner晚餐；C.fare費用；D.visit訪問。根據amanstoppedthetaxi可知，是要付打車的費用，故選C。36．A考查動詞。A.shook搖；B.nodded點（頭）；C.raised抬起；D.hid打。根據后面said,"No."，可知是否定，故選A。37．B考查動詞。A.offered提供；B.refused拒絕；C.ordered點餐；D.planned計劃。根據后面Iwouldpayhisfare可知，因為那個人沒錢，司機拒載，故選B。38．D考查動詞。A.advise建議；B.forbid禁止；C.encourage鼓勵；D.allow允許。根據后面Iwouldpayhisfare可知，是請求司機讓他乘車，故選D。39．A考查形容詞。A.immediate突發(fā)的；B.terrible恐怖的；C.lucky幸運地；D.funny有趣的。別人幫助她和她幫助別人都在這一晚，可知是突發(fā)的，故選A。40．C考查副詞。A.sadly悲傷的；B.nervously緊張的；C.happily高興的；D.curiously好奇的。根據前面的敘述可知，作者一定睡得很開心，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.TipsbeforeTravelingInternationallyIfthisisyourfirsttimetravelingabroad,ormaybeyoujustneedarefresher.Here'salistoftipsyoushoulddoorbringbeforeyourtrip.·

Check-inwithyourdoctorandinsurancecarrier.

Doublecheckandmakesurethatyouhaveallofthepropervaccinationsandthatyouhaverenewedallessentialprescriptions(處方).Also,askyourmedicalinsuranceproviderifyourpolicyappliesoverseasforemergencies.Ifitdoesn’t,andyouwanttoaddextracoverage(覆蓋范圍),considersupplementalinsurance.·

Bringcopiesofyourpassport.

Ifyourpassportgetsstolenorlost,youwanttobesurethatyoucanstillgetbackintothecountry,orbeabletoproveyourcitizenship.·

Lookupthemonetary

conversion（兌換）

beforeyougo.

FindingoutthatoneDanishKroneisequaltojust19cents…badsurprise.Makesureyoudoyourmathbeforeyoutraveltogetasenseofwheretheconversionrateisat.·

Alwayshavelocalcash.

Noteveryplacetakescreditcards.Especiallyimportantplacesliketrainsorbuses.·

Buyticketsnowforplacesyouknowyouwanttovisitorsee.

Bybuyinginadvanceyou’llbeabletoskipmorelines,andgetagoodbargain.·

Researcheventsgoingonwhileyou’rethere.

Thiswillhelpyoumakesurethatyou’renotmissingtheeventsgoingoninthecity.Funthingslikefestivals,ceremoniesandnaturalevents.Alsobesuretoresearchasafewnationaldishestotry.Youdon’twanttoleavethecountrywithoutexperiencingwhatit’sknownfor.·

Bringachargeradapter.

Countrieshavedifferentsizeplugsandvoltage(電壓).SoifyouwanttouseyouriPod,makesureyoucanchargeit.·

Tocheckabagornottocheckbag.

Eachairlinehasitsownsetofguidelinesastohowmanybagscanbecheckedorcarriedonforfree.Makesuretolookupwhatyourairline’srulesaretoavoidanyextrafees.28.Fromthefirsttip,weknowthat________.A.yourmedicalinsurancecoversallyourhealthissueswhereveryoutravel

B.youhavetobringallkindsofvaccinesinyourluggagewhengoingabroad

C.onceyougetyourprescriptionfromthedoctor,youcanuseitforalifetime

D.youshouldgetyourselfexaminedbyadoctorbeforegoingtoanothercountry

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“DanishKrone”referto?A.Aperson’sname.

B.Aforeigncity.

C.Aforeigncurrency.

D.Aforeigncountry.30.Whenyoutravelabroad,youmayfindthat________.A.youcanuseacreditcardtopayforeverythingB.youcannotchargeyouriPodinaforeigncountryC.youdon’thavetowaitinlineifyoubuytheticketaheadoftime

D.youcancarryasmuchluggageasyoulikeforfreewhentravellingbyair

31.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inabookreview. B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Onasocialnetworksite. D.Inanadvertisementofatravelagency.參考答案：DCCB28．D推理判斷題。根據文中的“askyourmedicalinsuranceproviderifyourpolicyappliesoverseasforemergencies.Ifitdoesn’t,andyouwanttoaddextracoverage(覆蓋范圍)”可知A選項并不正確；根據文中的“allofthepropervaccinations”可知并不需要帶上所有的疫苗，故B選項錯誤；根據文中的“Doublecheckandmakesurethatyouhaveallofthepropervaccinationsandthatyouhaverenewedallessentialprescriptions(處方)”可知處方是要進行更新的，并不是用一輩子。故C選項錯誤。因此正確答案為D。29．C詞義猜測題。根據文中的“oneDanishKroneisequaltojust19cents”可知一個“DanishKrone”相當于19美分，故“DanishKrone”應是一種貨幣單位。所以選C。30．C根據文中的“Noteveryplacetakescreditcards”可知A選項錯誤；根據文中“Bringachargeradapter”這部分內容可知如果要用iPod就要帶上電源適配器，并不是說iPod在外國充不了電，故B選項錯誤；根據文中的“Eachairlinehasitsownsetofguidelinesastohowmanybagscanbecheckedorcarriedonforfree”可知坐飛機時并不是帶多少行李都免費，故D項錯誤。所以正確答案為C。31．B主旨大意題。短文主要介紹了出國旅行的一些小貼士。所以它應該是旅行指南中的一篇短文。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇出國旅行小貼士。

19.TheChicagoFineChocolateShowtookplaceinNovember.Pastrychefs(面包師)fromaroundthecountryhandedoutsamplesoftheirverybestwork.ChefScottGreen,achocolatesculptor,impressedtheattendeesattheshow.Notonlydidhebringhisworkforalltosee，buthealsomadechocolatesculpturesrightthenandthere.GreentalkedtoTFKabouthisjobasachocolatesculptor.Heexplainedthathethinksofhimselfasanartistwhojusthappenstoworkwithchocolateratherthanwoodorstone.“Ihivebeenaroundchocolatesolongthatitisn’tchocolateanymore,”hesaid.Tolearnmoreaboutthejobofachocolatesculptor,readon.TFK:Whatwasthehardestthingthatyouhaveevercarved,andwhatwasitmadeof?GREEN:In2017,IdidtheU.S.PastryChampionship,andIhadtocarveftcastleoutofwhitechocolateforthecompetition.Ididn’thavealotofexperience,andwhitechocolateishardtocarve.ThatwasthehardestthingIhaveevercarved.TFK:Howlongdoesittaketomakeanaveragesculpture?GREEN:Forme,ittakesacoupleofdays.Mostofthattimeisgettingallthepiecesready.Theeasiestpartisgluingitalltogether.Chocolateisusedforglue.Itholdstogetherverywell.TFK:Howmuchchocolatedoyouusepersculpture?GREEN:Itdependsonthesculpture.Forashowpiece,Imaybeuse20to60poundsofchocolate.Youhavetobereallystrongtoliftit.Ialwaysaskforhelp.TFK:Isiteasiertoworkwithsugarorchocolate?GREEN:Theyareverydifferent.Generallyspeaking,itiseasiertoworkwithchocolate.Chocolatelikesbeingpouredintomolds(模具),anditsetsatroomtemperature.Sugarismuchmorefragile.Itisveryhotwhenyouworkwithitandnotaseasy.4.Accordingtothepassage,ChefScottGreen_________.A.wasgoodatmakingchocolateB.madesculptureswithstoneorwoodC.didn’tbringhisworkattheshowD.madesculpturesattheshow5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Chocolateisverydelicious.B.Greenhasbecometir