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河北省秦皇島市土門子職業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shedidn’t____________________whatshewouldliketodountilshewas30.A.settledown
B.haveagiftfor
C.combine
D.figureout參考答案:D略2.—Sorry,Bill,Ican'tgostraightonandspendmoretimewithyouinHuangshan.——_______A.Itwasjustlikeyou.
B.Isn'titasbadasthat?C.You'rereallyawetblanket.
D.Accidentswillhappen.參考答案:C略3.Itwasonacoldwinterevening______hisfatherlefthomeandwasneverback.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:C4._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking
B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion
D.Onthewhole參考答案:C5.Manytimesyouprobablythinkyouarea(n)
studentandwillneverbeatopone.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.A.extra B.average C.general D.normal參考答案:B6.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.A.toward
B.with
C.of
D.about參考答案:A略7.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_______________________________.A.hisworksarenotwidelyread B.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC.however,hisworksarenotwidelyread D.whilehisworksarenotwidelyread參考答案:A8._______childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake______senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
A.Agreatnumberof;was
B.Agreatnumberof;were
C.Thegreatnumberof;was
D.Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案:B9.I’mverytirednow,but____Imustfinishtheworktoday.A.anything
B.anyone
C.anyhow
D.anywhere參考答案:C10.
IthoughtTomwasdroppinghisheadlow______thetext,_____,infacthewassleeping.A.toread,
when
B.tobereading,
since
C.read,
where
D.reading,
while參考答案:D11.Ifyoudon’t___yoursmoking,Iwill____yoursupply.A.cutup;cutdown B.cutdown;cutoffC.cutin;cutoff D.cutin;cutup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:如果你不減少吸煙,我就切斷你的供應(yīng)。cutup意為“切碎,抨擊”;cutdown意為“削減;砍倒;殺死”;cutin意為“插嘴;超車;插入”;cutoff意為“切斷;中斷;使死亡;剝奪繼承權(quán)”。故選B。12.Itisthefirsttimethatwe____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.haveseen
D.saw參考答案:C13.Forcenturies,peoplehavereported
awildcreatureintheHimalayascalledYeti,which
alarge,hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.A.seeing;issaidtobe
B.tobeseeing;issaidthatC.tosee;issaidthat
D.tohaveseen;issaidtobe參考答案:A14._____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.
A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B略15.Heisusedto
tohisofficeinspiteofbadweather.A.towalk
B.walking
C.walked
D.haswalked參考答案:B本題考查冠詞非謂語動詞。本題意為“他習(xí)慣于步行上班”。在表示這個含義時,beusedto中的to為介詞,后接名詞或動詞。16.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst________Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.that
D.which參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutthethingthathappenedtome.It’s36
nowbutitwasn’tthattime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,I37arestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughta
38andsomechocolateandwenttothestationcoffeeshopthatwasacheap,self-serviceplacewithlong
39
tositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetableto
40aplaceandwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthe
41
seat.Itwasoneofthose
42youngman,withdarkglassesandtornclothes,andhaircolor1edbright43
atthefront,notsounusualthesedays.Whatdid
44mewashe’dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble—thenreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim—Ijust
45
downatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffee,andtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatme
46
.thenhetookanotherpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardly
47
it.StillIdidn’twanttostartanargument.Whenhetooka
48
piece,Ifeltmore49
thanannoyed.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndI
50
it.Theboygavemea
51
look,andthenstoodup.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“Thiswomanismad!”Everyone
52
.Thatreallymademefeelsilly,butitwas
53
whenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred—asredashishairwhenI
54
I’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatehe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermy55
.36.A.serious B.wonderful C.funny D.exciting37.A.enjoyed B.took C.had D.wanted38.A.cake B.newspaper C.magazine D.bag39.A.chairs B.tables C.benches
D.beds40.A.order B.find C.keep D.visit41.A.very B.same C.free D.next42.A.wild-looked B.wild-looking C.good-looking D.good-looked43.A.red B.black C.brown
D.white44.A.interest B.surprise C.frighten D.hurt45.A.looked B.lay C.sat D.put46.A.eagerly B.friendly C.closely D.shyly47.A.believe
B.hear C.notice D.stop48.A.last B.big C.single D.third49.A.angry B.lucky
C.happy D.curious50.A.covered B.threw C.got D.wrapped51.A.strange B.exhausting C.nervous D.pleasant52.A.agreed
B.promised C.stared D.followed53.A.better B.worse C.later D.easier54.A.wondered B.realized
C.decided D.recognized55.A.bags B.clothes C.book
D.newspaper參考答案:36-40CDBBC
41-45DBABA
46-50CADAC
51-55ACBBD三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mostofusleadabusylife.
76Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.
77“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains,“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.
78Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?
79.AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude,what’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”
80A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”,weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.參考答案:CEAGD19.Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback(退步).Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.[Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,“Year-roundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear.”Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem“summerschool”couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm“summerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike“summercamp”,“enrichment”,“extratime”and“hands-onlearning”.56.Accordingtothefirstparagraphthesummerlearninggap
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