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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市塘渡口中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
ItwasreportedthattheNorthKorea’sdecisiontosendasatelliteintospace______an
internationalargument.
A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setout
D.setoff參考答案:D2.Oneday,thepolice________metothepolicestation.A.brought
B.carriedC.took
D.fetched參考答案:Ctake帶走,符合句意。bring帶來(lái);carry強(qiáng)調(diào)隨身攜帶;fetch強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作往返。3.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.
A
notmake
Bnottomake
C
makingnot
Ddonotmake
參考答案:B4.--DoyoumindifIsithere?
--
.It’sforMr.Brown.
A.Betternot
B.Nevermind
C.Notatall
D.Ofcoursenot參考答案:A略13.ThemakerofthepopulargameAngryBirdsannouncedonTuesdaythatitwouldopenitsfirstoverseasoperationinShanghai,_____aclearsteptofurtherentertheboomingChinesemarket.
A.tomark
B.marking
C.marked
D.havingmarked參考答案:B略6.WewillflytoBeijing,____________weplantostayfortwodays,andthengotoDalian.
A.when B.where C.which D.that參考答案:B7.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:C8.David________hisliving________writingarticlesfornewspapers.A.earned;by
B.made;byC.took;by
D.supported;with參考答案:A[考查動(dòng)詞與介詞。句意:大衛(wèi)靠為報(bào)紙寫(xiě)文章謀生?!翱俊庇媒樵~by;earnone'sliving意思為“謀生”。]9.Thenewswasso________thatweallfelt
.
A.exciting,excited
B.excited,exciting
C.excited,excited
D.exciting,excitedly參考答案:A略10.—Jenny,let’sgotothepartytonight.—______Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.Goodidea. B.Whynot? C.Ithinkso. D.I’msorry.參考答案:D11.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
—_____Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn't. C.Goahead. D.Whynot?參考答案:B12.Itis______believedthatEnglandwillhostthe30thOlympicGamessuccessfully.A.generally
B.clearly
C.frankly
D.honestly參考答案:A略13.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfrom
C.catchingupwith
D.gettinginto參考答案:B14.Everybody______lookaftertheirbodies.A.supposeto
Baresupposedto
C.issupposedto
D.supposesto參考答案:C15.Atthistimenextweekwe____afootballmatchagainstclass9.A.aregoingtoplay
B.willbeplaying
C.willplay
D.aretoplay參考答案:B16.______timesdoyougoswimmingeveryweek?A.Howmany
B.Howlong
C.Howoften
D.Howsoon參考答案:
A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).PeterFernwascrazyaboutmountains.Climbingwasthe__26__ofhislife.Churchtowers,seasidecliffs,rockfaces,icemountains,anything------“Ifit'shere,”heusedtosay,“thenIwanttoclimbit.”Sothenewsofhismarriagegavemea__27_.I'dneverknownhimtakemuchinterestin__28_.Well,well,PeterFern,amarriedman!Icouldn't__29_it.I__30_whetherhiswifewouldtrytostopsomeofhisrisky__31__.ShewasFrench,perhapsfromthatplace_32_heusuallyspenthisholidays.Chamonix,wasn'tit?FromChamonix,he'dclimbedMontBlanconhisseventeenthbirthday,andanotheronethedayafter!Thatwasit,thenshewasFrench,fromamountaineeringfamily,no_33_.Nootherexplanation.AmonthlaterImetthem_34_intown.Annasurprisedme------becauseshewasEnglish.Shewasadancerinthe_35_.“I've__36__climbedmorethansixtystepsinmylife,”shetoldme.“Peterhashis__37__,andI'vegotmine.No__38__.”“Noneatall,”P(pán)etersaid,smiling.“Wheredidyouspendyour__39_?”Iasked.“Somewherefar__40__theatersandmountains,wasit?”“Wehadaweek'sholiday,”Annasaid,“IflewtoNewYorktoseeDirkeDancersonBroadway.Awonderful__41__!”P(pán)etersaid,“Ididn'twantto__42__thegoodweather.SoIwenttoSwitzerlandandclimbedthenorth__43_oftheEigerwithAllenLbnlop.Great__44__,theEiger,grandplaceforahoneymoon!I'llshowyouthe__45__wetookoneday.”16.A.purpose
B.love
C.answer
D.event17.A.joy
B.thought
C.lesson
D.shock18.A.mountains
B.churches
C.faces
D.girls19.A.accept
B.understand
C.bear
D.tell20.A.believed
B.knew
C.wondered
D.realized21.A.jobs
B.words
C.adventures
D.deeds22.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.how23.A.one
B.reason
C.sign
D.doubt24.A.all
B.two
C.both
D.double25.A.family
B.mountain
C.theater
D.holiday26.A.ever
B.even
C.never
D.almost27.A.interests
B.life
C.room
D.car28.A.wonder
B.way
C.time
D.problems29.A.days
B.honeymoon
C.childhood
D.restoflife30.A.away
B.as
C.by
D.from31.A.show
B.sight
C.scene
D.game32.A.miss
B.escape
C.break
D.forget33.A.position
B.face
C.point
D.line34.A.program
B.progress
C.fun
D.invention35.A.photograph
B.roles
C.sports
D.pains參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
TheUK'seducationsystemisranked(排列)sixthbestinthedevelopedworld,accordingtoagloballeaguetablepublishedbyeducationfirmPearsoninOctober,2012.ThefirstandsecondplacesaretakenbyFinlandandSouthKorea.Therankingscombineinternationaltestresultsanddatasuchasgraduationratesbetween2006and2010.SirMichaelBarber,Pearson'schiefeducationadviser,sayssuccessfulcountriesgiveteachersahighstatusandhavea"culture"ofeducation.Internationalcomparisonsineducationhavebecomeincreasinglysignificant-andthislatestleaguetableisbaseduponaseriesofglobaltestresultscombinedwithmeasuresofeducationsystems,suchashowmanypeoplegoontouniversity.Thetwoeducationsuperpowers-FinlandandSouthKorea-arefollowedbythreeotherhigh-performingAsianeducationsystems-HongKong,JapanandSingapore.TheUKisthenonlyrankedattheheadofanabove-averagegroupincludingtheNetherlands,NewZealand,CanadaandIreland.Theseareaheadofamiddle-rankinggroupincludingtheUnitedStates,GermanyandFrance.AtthelowestendareMexico,BrazilandIndonesia.Thesecomparisonsdrawuponteststhataretakeneverythreeorfouryears,inareassuchasmaths,scienceandliteracy-andsopresentapicturelaggingbyseveralyears.Lookingateducationsystemsthatsucceed,thestudyconcludesthatspendingisimportant,butnotasmuchashavingaculturethatissupportiveoflearning.Itsaysthatspendingiseasiertomeasure,butthemorecompleximpactofasociety'sattitudetoeducationcanmakeabigdifference.ThesuccessofAsiancountriesintheserankingsreflectsthehighvalueattachedtoeducationandtheexpectationsofparents.Thiscancontinuetobeafactorwhenfamiliesmigratetoothercountries,saysthereport.Lookingatthetwotopcountries-FinlandandSouthKorea-thereportsaysthattherearemanybigdifferences,butthecommonfactorisasharedsocialbeliefintheimportanceofeducationandits"underlyingmoralpurpose".61.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThetwodifferenteducationsuperpowersB.Theresultofonereportabouteducationsystem.C.TheUK'seducationsystemisworst.D.FinlandandSouthKorea’Seducationsystem62.AccordingtoSirMichaelBarber,HongKong’seducationsystemisranked
intheworld.A.2nd
B.3rd
C.4th
D.5th63.AllofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueEXCEPT________.A.AtthelowestendareMexico,BrazilandIndonesia.B.EducationfirmPearsonisdisappointedatTheUK'seducationsystem.C.TheUnitedStates’educationsystemisoneofthebest.D.TherearemanybigdifferencesinFinlandandSouthKorea.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“comparisons”inParagraph4probablymean?A.比較
B.結(jié)果
C.研究
D.考試65.What’sthecommonfactorabouttheeducationsystematthetwotopcountries?A.Thesharedsocialbeliefintheimportanceofeducationandits"underlyingmoralpurpose".B.Thedevelopedeconomy.CThehighvalueattachedtoeducationandtheexpectationsofparents.D.Havingaculturethatissupportiveoflearning.參考答案:BBCAA19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分l0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(請(qǐng)將選項(xiàng)涂到答題卡上,E=AB,F(xiàn)=AC,
G=AD)SixWaystoImproveReadingComprehensionHelpyourchildkeepwhathereads—acrucialskill,especiallyashegetsolderandneedstogainimportantinformationfromtextbooks.Havehimreadaloud.Thisforceshimtogoslower,whichgiveshimmoretimetoprocesswhathereads.
71
Providetherightkindsofbooks.Makesureyourchildgetslotsofpracticereadingbooksthataren’ttoohard.
72
Stoppinganymoreoftenthanthattofigureoutawordmakesittoughforhimtofocusontheoverallmeaningofthestory.
73
Togainmeaningfromtext,yourchildneedstoreadquicklyandsmoothly—askillknownasfluency.Rereadingfamiliar,simplebooksgivesyourchildpracticeatdecodingwordsquicklysohe'llbecomemor
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