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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山市鹽源職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.BeingSurprised
D.TobeSurprising參考答案:B2.Shedidnotfeelabitnervousthoughitwasthefirsttimeshe___________inpublic.A.spoke B.havespokenC.hadspoken D.werespeaking參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意:雖然這是她第一次在公共場(chǎng)合講話,但她一點(diǎn)也不緊張。固定句式:itwasthefirst(second---)timethat主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)------。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來(lái)到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+---。自從---有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/---,則表示“從動(dòng)作開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?!盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。(2)如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。3.Oh,sorry.IforgotwhereIreadthearticle,orI___ittoyounow.
A.willshow
B.show
C.canshow
D.wouldshow參考答案:B4._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Settling
D.Havingsettled參考答案:B5.Theysoonformedaspecialgroupto________along-termplanforlaborprotection.A.makeout
B.workout
C.putout
D.pickout參考答案:B6.He________togetahighpositioninthecompany,butfailedbecauseofhispoorabilityofcommunication.A.a(chǎn)ttempted
B.managedC.thought
D.succeeded參考答案:A7.IwenttoGulangyuIslet(鼓浪嶼)onMay1st,______,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithtouristsfromalloverthecountry. A.where
B.which
Cthat D.when參考答案:B8.—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?—Thankyou._______.
A.Ofcourseyoucan
B.Ifyoulike
C.It’suptoyou
D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:D略9.--Don’tyoubelieveme?--_____,Iwillbelieve______yousay.A.No;whatever
B.Yes,nomatterwhat
C.No;nomatterwhat
D.Yes,whatever
參考答案:D10.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as
B.which
C.whether
D.that
參考答案:
D解析:考查名詞性從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。It+be+adj.+that從句,注意要與強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語(yǔ)從句區(qū)別開(kāi)。11.Look,_______fashionableclothesishewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonhim!A.so B.what C.how D.such參考答案:D12.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered
B.hadheconsidered
C.heconsidered
D.didheconsider參考答案:D13.LastChristmasmyfathergavemesointerestingabookasapresent___nothingelsecouldmatch.
A.that
B.as
C.where
D.which參考答案:B14.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEiffelTower?—Splendid.WhenIwasinFrance,I________ittwice.
A.havevisited
B.hadvisited
C.couldvisit
D.visited參考答案:D略15.Idon’tmind_____thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.A.youtodelaymaking
B.yourdelayingmaking
C.youdelayingtomake
D.yourtodelaytomake參考答案:C16.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall. A.none B.little
C.everything D.anything參考答案:A二、完型填空17.“Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they'regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.”Igotthe
21
tostartAmazon16yearsago.I
22thefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewsofast,andtheideaofbuildingan
23
bookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasvery
24
tome.Ihadjustturned30,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifethatIwantedto
25
myjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’t
26
,andIwash’tsurewhatto
27
.ShetoldmeIshould
28
theidea.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowrny
29
.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywitha
30
bossthatIadmiredverymuch.Iwenttomybossand
31
withhimthatIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listened
32
tome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,
33itwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesome
34
tome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hours
35
makingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficult
36
,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregret37andfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbetroubledbythedecisionnottotryata11.Aftermuch
38
,Itooktheless
39
pathtofollowmydream,andI’m
40
ofthatChoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.21.A.idea
B.support
C.fund D.message22.A.gotthrough B.setaside
B.cameacross D.turndown23.A.online
B.a(chǎn)vailable
C.intelligent D.expensive24.A.practical
B.exciting
C.flexible D.productive25.A.take
B.1and
C.exchange D.quit26.A.matter
B.work
C.fail
D.exist27.A.do
B.a(chǎn)chieve
C.plan D.expect28.A.giveup
B.setup
C.stickto D.putoff29.A.dream
B.pace
C.hobby D.example30.A.cruel
B.brilliant
C.greedy D.modest31.A.shared
B.a(chǎn)rgued
C.reasoned D.enquired32.A.gradually
B.eventually
C.carefully D.generously33.A.so
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.otherwise D.but34.A.sense
B.difference
C.bet D.bargain35.A.while
B.before
C.once D.since36.A.puzzle
B.suggestion
C.choice D.report37.A.managing
B.requesting
C.changing D.trying38.A.consideration B.determination C.conversation D.a(chǎn)pplication39.A.stable
B.secure
C.a(chǎn)musing D.interesting40.A.confident
B.regretful
C.hopeful D.proud參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.GooglehaskickedoffGoogleScienceFair(GSF)2015,itsannualonlinecompetitionforbright,creativeandambitiousteenagerswhowanttochangetheworldwithscience.WhiletheprojectisledbyGoogle,italsohasthesupportoftheLegoGroupandworld-famouspublicationsNationalGeographicandScientificAmerican.Thecompetitionisopenforstudentsaged13to18,whocansign-upnow,formateamandbeginworkingonasubmission.Thewinnerwillberewardedwithaten-dayexplorationtotheGalapagosIslandsaboardtheNationalGeographicEndeavor,aswellasaVIPtourof“SpaceportAmerica”inNewMexico.Googleisalsothrowingina$50,000scholarshipand$10,000forthewinner’sschooltopurchasecutting-edgesciencelabequipment.Googlesuggeststhateachprojectshouldbe“anin-depthinvestigationofasciencequestionorengineeringproblem”butotherwise,it’suptostudentstopickanddevelopanideathatfollowsthecompetitionrules.CompletedprojectsneedtobesubmittedbyMay12,2015at11:59PDT.GooglewillannouncetheregionalcompetitorsinJune,aheadofglobalfinalistsinAugustandthecompetitionwinnersinSeptember.Interested?Herearetherules.Ifyouwanttoenterthecompetitionasanindividual,youshouldregisterfirst.Completerequestedinformationaboutyourselfandyourprojectintheregistrationsectionbeforecreatingyourproject.Youmayeditthislater.Clicktheboxstatingthatyouhaveread,accept,andagreetobeboundbytheseOfficialRulesandTerms.Uponcompletionofregistrationyoumaybeginworkingonyourproject.Theprojectmustfollowthetechnical,creative,andlegalentryrequirementssetoutontheGSite.YouwillberequiredtocompleteallsectionsoftheProjectSite.Youmaybeginworkingonyourprojectaftercompletingtheregistrationprocess,however,youmaynotsubmititforjudginguntilyouhaverequestedandreceivedparentalconsent(允許).Onceyouhavedonethis,yourparentorguardianwillreceiveanemailfromGooglewithinstructionsonhowtheycangivetheirconsentforyoutoparticipate.Theprojectwillnotbejudgedunlessthisconsentisreceived.41.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat
.A.GSFisasciencecompetition B.teenagersshouldformateamC.anyteenagercantakepartinGSF D.GSFisorganizedbyGooglealone42.Ifyouwininthecompetition,youwillgetthefollowingEXCEPT
.
A.aten-dayexplorationtotheGalapagosIslandsB.atourof“SpaceportAmerica”inNewMexicoC.aschoolequippedwithadvancedsciencelabsD.asumofscholarshipof$50,00043.IfyouplantoenterGSFalone,
.
A.youshouldcreateyourprojectasthefirststepB.youneedn’tfollowtheofficialrulesatallC.youshouldprovidesomepersonalinformationD.youshouldstartyourprojectbeforeregistration44.Whatismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.Parentalconsent. B.Submissiontime. C.Registrationprocess. D.Projectjudgement.45.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto
.A.offertipsonhowtoenterGSF B.provideinformationaboutGSFC.persuadeteenagerstoenterGSF D.tellustheimportanceofGSF參考答案:ACCAB41.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第1句可知。42.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段的內(nèi)容可知。43.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第6段第1、2句可知。44.A推斷題。根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容可知,在提交參賽項(xiàng)目之前要得到父母的允許。45.B推斷題。文章主要講述了由谷歌發(fā)起的一年一度的一項(xiàng)科學(xué)競(jìng)賽,并告知參賽者相關(guān)的信息。故選B項(xiàng)。19.
TheHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporationLimited,thelargestbusinessbankinHongKongwassetupinHongKongin1864whenHongKongwasBritishEmpire'scolony.HSBCisafoundingmemberofHSBCGroup,oneofthelargestbankingandfinancialserviceorganizationsintheworldthatisoperatingaround10000branchesin83countriesandregions.
AftertheOpiumWars,HongKongbecameacolonyofBritishEmpire.WiththeincreasingtradebetweenChinaandEurope,thereoccurredanurgeneedforabanktofinancetrade.Underthiscircumstance,aScottishThomasSutherlanddecidedtoestablishabankwithScottishBankingstandards.Therefore,theHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporationLimitedBoardwasofficiallyfoundedonIQueen'sRoadCentral,HongKongandstartedbusinesson3March1865.ThebankwasrunningaccordingtotheHongKongandShanghaiBankOrdinance(條例)
1866andacceptedaspecialpermissionfromtheBritishTreasuryin1866.Inthesameyear,abranchwasalsoopenedinShanghai.Bothbanksbegantoreleaselocalbanknotedirectedbythelocalgovemment.Otherservicesatthattimeincludedinternationalexchange,depositsandloansetc.Overthefewyears,branchesopenedgraduallyinTianjin,Beijing,Hankou,Chongqingandotherplaces.UndertheleadershipofSirThomasJackson,thebankbecameincreasinglyimportantinAsiaandgrewinbothsizeandstatus.
Initsnearly150yearsofoperationanddevelopment,theHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporationLimitedhaveinvestedover$5billiononself-developmentandinpurchasingsharesinChinesefinancialorganizationsandbecameoneofthelargestinvestorsamongtheforeignbankstohaveinvestedinmainlandChina.Itholdsl
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