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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市玉成中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Hi,Tom.ThisisMary.IvisitedtheStatueofLibertytoday.
—________!ItisoneofAmerica’smostfamoussymbols!
A.What B.Don’ttellme
C.Oh,howIenvyyou
D.HowexcitedIwas參考答案:C2.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure
B.I’drathernot
C.Thatwouldbenice
D.JustwhatIneeded參考答案:B3.Tobeginwith,Iwas____ofhispromise,butIwassoonconvincedbyhispracticalactions.A.calm
B.fierce
C.sceptical
D.patient參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.calm冷靜的;B.fierce兇猛的;C.sceptical懷疑的;D.patient耐心的。句意:首先,我懷疑他的承諾,但我很快就被他的實(shí)際行動(dòng)說服了。bescepticalof對---懷疑,故選C。4.Totellthetruth,I'mnotaccustomedto________likethis.A.treat
B.betreated
C.treating
D.beingtreated參考答案:B5.Theleaderoftheorganization_______toinvestigatethecauseoftheaccidentbeforetheydecidedtohaveameeting.A.promised
B.wouldpromise
C.hadpromised
D.haspromised參考答案:C6.Thelongeryou______contactingafriend,theharderitisforyoutorebuildafriendship.
A.comingoff B.takingoff C.puttingoff
D.settingoff參考答案:C7.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if
B.that
C.when
D.because參考答案:B8.Inourschoolstudentsare
accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified
B.combined
C.listed
D.made參考答案:A9.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill
itrepaired.A.didn’thave
B.hadn'thad
C.haven’thad
D.won’thave參考答案:C
10.---Washenervousduringtheinterview?---Hewas_____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandleC.oncloudnine D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——面試時(shí)他緊張嗎?——他非常鎮(zhèn)定自若,甚至還開了一些玩笑。A.downinthedumps垂頭喪氣;B.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒;C.oncloudnine非常高興;D.ascoolasacucumber鎮(zhèn)定自若。根據(jù)句意故選D。11.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.
A.onpurpose
B.onend
C.onduty
D.onwatch參考答案:B略12.Theriver________atleast50metersinwidth,buttheten-year-oldboycanswimacrossitwithinminutes.A.ismeasured
B.measuresC.ismeasuring
D.isbeingmeasured參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這條河的寬度至少有50米,但10歲的小男孩可以在幾分鐘內(nèi)游過。此處measure(測量,估量)是不及物動(dòng)詞。這里講的是一個(gè)事實(shí),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是Theriver,是單數(shù)第三人稱,故答案為B。13.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety_______nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略14.
—Areyougladtohearfromher?
—Ofcourse._______Idreamedaboutherseveralnights.
A.What'smore
B.Thatistosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D15.32.Hedidn’tgivemethechance,thoughhehad________.A.promised
B.promisedto
C.promisedso
D.promisedtodo參考答案:B略16.
hehadpreviouslyledastablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilyhomeless.A.Although
B.When
C.Before
D.Until參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Iclosemyeyesandcanstillhearher—thelittlegirlwitha___26___sostrongandpowerfulwecouldhearherhalfwaydowntheblock.Shewasa(n)
___27___peasantwhoaskedformoneyand___28___gavetheonlythingshehad——hervoice.Ipausedoutsideasmallshopandlistened.Shebroughttomymindthe___29___ofLittleOrphanAnnie.Icouldnotunderstandthewordsshe
___30___,buthervoicebeggedfor___31___.ItstoodoutfromthenoisesofArbatStreet,pureandimpressive,likethechimeofabell.Shesang___32___anold-stylelamppostintheshadowofabuilding,herarmsextendedand___33___thrownback.Shewassmallandofunremarkablelooks.Herbrownhair___34___thebun(發(fā)髻)ithadbeenpulledinto,andsheoccasionallyreachedupto___35___astraypiecefromherface.HerclothingIcan’trecall.Hervoice,ontheotherhand,is___36___imprintedinmymind.Iaskedoneofthetranslatorsaboutthegirl.Elainatoldmethatsheandhundredsofotherslikeherthroughoutthe___37___SovietUnionaddtotheirfamilies’incomebyworkingonthestreets.Thechildrenareunableto___38___school,andtheirparentsworkfulltime.Thesechildrenknowthattheconsequenceofan___39___dayisnofoodforthetable.SimilarsituationsoccurredduringtheDepression(蕭條)intheUnitedStates,butthoseAmericanchildrenwere___40___shoeshineboysofthe___41___.Thisgirlwasrealtome.WhenwewalkedpastherIgavehermoney.Itwasnotoutofpity___42___ratheradmiration.Hersmileof___43___didnotinterrupthersinging.Thegirlwatchedusaswewalkeddownthestreet.IknowthisbecausewhenIlookedbackshesmiledagain.We___44___thatsmile,andIknewIcouldneverforgethercourageand___45___strength.26.A.willB.strengthC.voiceD.determination27.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Russian28.A.inreturnB.inturnC.byhandD.insilence29.A.voiceB.imageC.storyD.looks30.A.saidB.murmuredC.usedD.sang31.A.attentionB.loveC.helpD.mercy32.A.acrossB.fromC.underD.fromunderneath33.A.handsB.feetC.headD.face34.A.felloutB.escapedC.didupD.tiedto35.A.removeB.tearC.cutoffD.dress36.A.neverB.permanentlyC.occasionallyD.sometimes37.A.latterB.richC.formerD.great38.A.attendB.finishC.leaveD.enjoy39.A.unhappyB.unsatisfiedC.unusualD.unsuccessful40.A.facedB.realC.facelessD.visible41.A.twentiesB.thirtiesC.fortiesD.teens42.A.andB.whileC.butD.or43.A.contemptB.pityC.bitternessD.thanks44.A.stoppedB.sharedC.wonD.exchanged45.A.fullB.innerC.braveD.fighting參考答案:26-30CDABD
31-35ADCBA
36-40BCADC
41-45ACDBB三、閱讀理解18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處得最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whattodowhenanearthquakehappens?Ifyouareindoors,stayindoorsunlessyouareinthegroundfloorwhereyoucaneasilyrunoutside._71
Donottrytoheadforthestairwayifyouarelivinginanupperstorey,aschancesarethatthestairwaysmayfalldown.Stayawayfromwindows,insidewallsandmovablefurniture.
72
Don’ttrytorushdownstairsoroutdoorswhilethebuildingisshaking.Thereisgreaterdangeroffallingbricks,glass,orstaircasesfallingdownunderyourfeet.
73
Stayawayfromhigh-risebuildings,trees,powerandtelephonecablesoranythingelsethatmightfallonyou.Ifyouaredrivingontheroad,getoutofthetrafficandstoponaclearroad.Donotstoponabridge.
74
Beforeyoucontinuedriving,lookoutforfissures(裂縫),breaksintheroad,bumpsandcracks.Trytoreachanopengroundifyoucan.Insideyourhome,becarefulnottoturnonthegasuntilyouaresurethecylinderissafeandthereisnogasleak.
75
Youcouldbewastinglinesneededforsomeoneelse’semergency.A.
Ifyouareoutdoors,trytoreachanopenground.B.
Trynottouseyourtelephoneunlessthereisanemergency.C.
Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheshakingstops.D.
Trytohideunderastrongpieceoffurniturelikeabedordesk.E.
Trytorunoutofthehouseassoonaspossible.F.
Thekitchenisadangerousplaceasthingsstoredincupboardscanfallonyou.G.
Don’tforgettodial911forhelp.參考答案:71-75DFACB略19.MeteorologicalofficerRenaeBakercapturedspectacularimagesofthenacreousclouds,alsoknownaspolarstratosphericclouds,lastweekatAustralia’sMawsonstationinAntarctica.Thecloudsnolyoccurathighpolarlatitudesinwinter,requiringtemperatureslessthanminus176degreesFahrenheit.Aweatherballoonmeasuredtemperaturesatminus189degreesFahrenheitonthedaythephotosweretaken.Resemblingairbornemother-of-pearlshells,thecloudsareproducedwhenfadinglightatsunsetpassesthroughwater-icecrystalsblownalongastrongjetofstratosphericairmorethansixmilesabovetheground.“Amazingly,thewindsatthisheightwereblowingatnearly230kilometers(143miles)perhour,”BakersaidontheAustraliangovernment’sAntarcticDivision’sWebsite,AustralianAntarcticDivisionatmosphericscientistAndrewKlekociuksaidthecloudsareseldoms
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