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個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用1.表示原因1>Therearethreereasonsforthis.2>Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3>Thereasonforthisisobvious.4>Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5>Thereasonforthisisthat...6>Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例如:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.b5E2RGbCAP注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握 ,可將其改寫成兩個句子 .如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife. Therearethreereasonsfor this.這樣寫可以避免套用中地表達(dá)失誤.p1EanqFDPw2.表示好處1>Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2>Itdoesusalotofgood.3>Itbenefitsusquitealot.4>Itisbeneficialtous.5>Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.DXDiTa9E3d3.表示壞處1>Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2>Itdoesusmuchharm.3>Itisharmfultous.例如:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.RTCrpUDGiT4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1>Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible>forsb.todosth.5PCzVD7HxA2>Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3>Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例如:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.jLBHrnAILg5.表示措施1>Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2>Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer>thedifficulties.xHAQX74J0X3>Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.1/8個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用4>Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced>with.LDAYtRyKfE例如:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.Zzz6ZB2Ltk61>Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.dvzfvkwMI12>Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.rqyn14ZNXI3>Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.EmxvxOtOco例如:Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.SixE2yXPq57.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀1>Wecannotignorethefactthat...2>Noonecandenythefactthat...3>Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4>Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.6ewMyirQFL5>However,that’snotthecase.例如:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernment on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleanerenvironment.kavU42VRUs8.表示比較1>ComparedwithA,B...2>IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3>Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例如:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.y6v3ALoS899.表示數(shù)量1>Ithasincreased(decreased>from...to...2>Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased>to800,000.M2ub6vSTnP3>The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that ofJanuary.0YujCfmUCw例如:Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.eUts8ZQVRd再如:Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.sQsAEJkW5T10.表示看法1>Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume>differentattitudestowardssth.GMsIasNXkA2/8個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用2>Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.3>Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on>thequestion.4>Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leadstosuccess.TIrRGchYzgEveryfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.7EqZcWLZNX再如:Do“l(fā)uckynumbers reallybringgoodluck?Different peoplehavedifferentviewsonit.lzq7IGf02E注:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始 ,考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法 .11.表示結(jié)論1>Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...2>Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.3>Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...zvpgeqJ1hk例如:Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.NrpoJac3v1注:例句1可用于任何一個段落地結(jié)論句。例句 3則多用文章結(jié)論段地第一句 .12.套語1>It’swellknowntousthat...2>Asisknowntous,...3>Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout. 1nowfTG4KI4>Fromthegraph(table,chart>listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...fjnFLDa5Zo5>Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”tfnNhnE6e5例如:As iswell known tous,it isimportant for thestudentstoknow theworld outsidecampus.HbmVN777sLThereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.V7l4jRB8Hs再如:Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.83lcPA59W9重點(diǎn)常用句型英漢對譯1.According toarecentsurvey,fourmillion peopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.mZkklkzaaP依照最近地一項(xiàng)調(diào)查 ,每年有4,000,000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)地疾病 .2.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildren haveunpleasantassociationswithhomework.AVktR43bpw最近地調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多地孩子對家庭作業(yè)沒什么好感 .3/8個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet.ORjBnOwcEd沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時受到如此多地贊揚(yáng)和批評 .4.Peopleseemtofail totakeinto accountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.2MiJTy0dTT人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí) .5.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.gIiSpiue7A越來越多地人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束 .6.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.uEh0U1Yfmh說到教育,大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個終生地學(xué)習(xí) .7.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson'sphysicalfitness.IAg9qLsgBX許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康 .8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandthegreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.WwghWvVhPE應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)卮胧┫拗仆鈬糜握叩財?shù)量,努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國際旅游業(yè)地不利影響.9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsonconstructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.asfpsfpi4k越來越多地專家相信移民對城市地建設(shè)起到積極作用 .然而,越來越多地城市居民卻懷疑這種說法,他們抱怨民工給城市帶來了許多嚴(yán)重地問題 ,像犯罪和賣淫.ooeyYZTjj110.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuch moretime waiting for abus,which isusually crowded with alarge number ofpassengers.BkeGuInkxI許多市民抱怨城市地公交車太少 ,以至于他們要花很長時間等一輛公交車 ,而車上可能已滿載乘客.11.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.PgdO0sRlMo無可否認(rèn),空氣污染是一個極其嚴(yán)重地問題:城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決它 .12.Aninvestigation showsthatfemaleworkerstendtohaveafavorableattitudetowardretirement.3cdXwckm15一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休 .12a.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudents'toomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.h8c52WOngM一份適當(dāng)?shù)貥I(yè)余工作并不會占用學(xué)生太多地時間,事實(shí)上,把全部地時間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康,正如那句老話:只工作,不玩耍,聰明地孩子會變傻.v4bdyGious14.Anygovernment,whichisblindtothispoint,maypayaheavyprice. J0bm4qMpJ9任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大地代價 .15.Nowadays,manystudentsalwaysgointorapturesatthemerementionofthecominglife4/8個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用ofhighschoolorcollegetheywillbegin.Unfortunately,formostyoungpeople,itisnotpleasantexperienceontheirfirstdayoncampus.XVauA9grYP當(dāng)前,一提到即將開始地學(xué)校生活 ,許多學(xué)生都會興高采烈 .然而,對多數(shù)年輕人來說 ,校園剛開始地日子并不是什么愉快地經(jīng)歷 .bR9C6TJscw16.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.pN9LBDdtrd考慮到問題地嚴(yán)重性 ,在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前 ,必須采取有效地措施 .Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobwillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheirinterpersonalskills,whichmayputtheminafavorablepositioninthefuturejobmarkets.DJ8T7nHuGT大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會使他們有更多機(jī)會發(fā)展人際交往能力,而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處地.18.Itisindisputablethattherearemillionsofpeoplewhostillhaveamiserablelifeandhavetofacethedangersofstarvationandexposure.QF81D7bvUA無可爭辯,現(xiàn)在有成千上萬地人仍過著挨餓受凍地痛苦生活.19.Althoughthisviewiswildlyheld,thisislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.4B7a9QFw9h盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受,很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行.20.Noonecandenythefactthataperson'seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.ix6iFA8xoX沒有人能否認(rèn):教育是人生最重要地一方面.21.Peopleequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofoperatingcomputer.wt6qbkCyDE人們把會使用計算機(jī)與人生成功相提并論.22.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Kp5zH46zRk在過去地幾十年,先進(jìn)地醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過去活地時間更長成為可能.23.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.Yl4HdOAA61事實(shí)上,我們必須承認(rèn)生命地質(zhì)量和生命本身一樣重要.24.Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.ch4PJx4BlI我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們地環(huán)境.25.Peoplebelievethatcomputerskillswillenhancetheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.qd3YfhxCzo人們相信擁有計算機(jī)技術(shù)可以獲得更多工作或提升地機(jī)會.26.TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybelessusefulthanmostpeoplethink.E836L11DO5從這幾年我搜集地信息來看,這些知識并沒有人們想象地那么有用.27.Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduation.S42ehLvE3M現(xiàn)在,人們普遍認(rèn)為沒有一所大學(xué)能夠在畢業(yè)時候教給學(xué)生所有地知識.28.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath--amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.501nNvZFis這是一個關(guān)系到生死地問題,任何國家都不能忽視.29.Formypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons:jW1viftGw9我同意后者,有如下理由:30.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttolookattheargumentsonboth5/8個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用sides.xS0DOYWHLP在給出我地觀點(diǎn)之前 ,我想看看雙方地觀點(diǎn)是重要地 .31.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorepeople.LOZMkIqI0w這一觀點(diǎn)正受到越來越多人地質(zhì)疑.Althoughmanypeopleclaimthat,alongwiththerapidlyeconomicdevelopment,thenumberofpeoplewhousebicyclearedecreasingandbicycleisboundtodieout.TheinformationI'vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.ZKZUQsUJed盡管許多人認(rèn)為隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)地高速發(fā)展 ,用自行車地人數(shù)會減少 ,自行車可能會消亡 ,然而,這幾年我收集地一些信息讓我相信自行車仍然會繼續(xù)在現(xiàn)代社會發(fā)揮極其重要 地作用.dGY2mcoKtTEnvironmentalexpertspointoutthatincreasingpollutionnotonlycausesseriousproblemssuchasglobalwarmingbutalsocouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonourplanet.rCYbSWRLIA環(huán)境學(xué)家指出:持續(xù)增加地污染不僅會導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重地問題,而且還將威脅到人類在這個星球地生存.34.Inviewofsuchserioussituation,environmentaltoolsoftransportationlikebicyclearemoreimportantthananytimebefore.FyXjoFlMWh考慮到這些嚴(yán)重地狀況,我們比以往任何時候更需要像自行車這樣地環(huán)保型交通工具.35.Usingbicyclecontributesgreatlytopeople'sphysicalfitnessaswellaseasingtrafficjams.TuWrUpPObX使用自行車有助于人們地身體健康,并極大地緩解了交通阻塞.36.Despitemanyobviousadvantagesofbicycle,itisnotwithoutitsproblem.7qWAq9jPqE盡管自行車有許多明顯地優(yōu)點(diǎn),但是它也存在它地問題.37.Bicyclecan'tbecomparedwithothermeansoftransportationlikecarandtrainforspeedandcomfort.llVIWTNQFk在速度和舒適度方面 ,自行車是無法和汽車、火車這樣地交通工具相比地 .Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinmodernsociety.yhUQsDgRT1通過以上討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論:自行車地優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn),并且在現(xiàn)代社會它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用.39.Thereisageneraldiscussionthesedaysovereducationinmanycollegesandinstitutes.Oneofthequestionsunderdebateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.MdUZYnKS8I當(dāng)前在高校和研究機(jī)構(gòu)對教育存在著大量爭論,其中一個問題就是教育是否是個終身學(xué)習(xí)地過程.40.Thisissuehascausedwidepublicconcern.這個問題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛關(guān)注 .41.Itmustbenotedthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself.09T7t6eTno必須指出學(xué)習(xí)只能靠自己.42.Alargenumberofpeopletendtoliveundertheillusionthattheyhadcompletedtheireducationwhentheyfinishedtheirschooling.Obviously,theyseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthebasicfactthataperson'seducationisamostimportantaspectofhislife.e5TfZQIUB5許多人存在這樣地誤解 ,認(rèn)為離開學(xué)校就意味著結(jié)束了他們地教育 .顯然,他們忽視了教6/8個人資料整理 僅限學(xué)習(xí)使用育是人生重要部分這一基本事實(shí).s1SovAcVQM43.Asforme,I'minfavoroftheopinionthateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation,forthefollowingreasons:GXRw1kFW5s就我而言,我同意教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束地觀點(diǎn),有以下原因:44.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate.UTREx49Xj9人們普遍認(rèn)為高校是不可能在畢業(yè)地時候教會他們地學(xué)生所有知識地.45.Eventhebestpossiblegraduateneedstocontinuelearningbeforesheorhebecomesaneducatedperson.8PQN3NDYyP即使最優(yōu)秀地畢業(yè)生,要想成為一個博學(xué)地人也要不斷地學(xué)習(xí).46.Itiscommonlythoughtthatoursocietyhaddramaticallychangedbymodernscienceandtechnology,andhumanhadmadeextraordinaryprogressinknowledgeandtechnologyovertherecentdecades.mLPVzx7ZNw人們普遍認(rèn)為我們地現(xiàn)代科技使我們地社會發(fā)生了巨大地變化,近幾十年人類在科技方面取得了驚人地進(jìn)步.47.Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningtobelievethatlearningnewskillsandknowledgecontributesdirectlytoenhancingtheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.AHP35hB02d現(xiàn)在越來越多地人開始相信學(xué)習(xí)新地技術(shù)和知識能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會或提升地機(jī)會.48.Aninvestigationshowsthatmanyolderpeopleexpressastrongdesiretocontinuestudyinginuniversityorcollege.NDOcB141gT一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示許多老人都有到大學(xué)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)地愿望.49.Forthemajorityofpeople,readingorlearninganewskillhasbecomethefocusoftheirlivesandthesourceoftheirhappinessandcontentmentaftertheirretirement.1zOk7Ly2vA對大多數(shù)人來講,退休以后,閱讀或?qū)W習(xí)一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)已成為他們生活地中心和快樂地來源.50.Forpeoplewhowanttoadoptahealthyandmeaningfullifestyle,itisimportanttofindtimetolearncertainnewknowledge.Justasanoldsayinggoes:itisnevertoolatetolearn.fuNsDv23Kh對于那些想過上健康而有意義地生活地人們來說,找時間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識是很重要地,

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