四川省德陽市廣漢三星中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

四川省德陽市廣漢三星中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shelikesfruitsverymuchandapples

.A.takeeasy

B.inparticular

C.playwith

D.don’tworry參考答案：B21.—Whywas______youlostallyourkeys？—Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.

A.that

B.what

C.itthat

D.one

參考答案：C略3.Johnisvery____，ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.

A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.flexible、參考答案：C4.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.A.washed

B.washC.washing

D.towash參考答案：A考查過去分詞作賓語補足語。此題中使役動詞get后接的賓語car與作賓語補足語的動詞wash之間為被動關(guān)系，構(gòu)成短語：getsth.done。故答案選A。句意：在驅(qū)車進(jìn)城之前，你必須將你的車洗了。5.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on

B.by;in

C.of;at

D.on;at參考答案：A31、

--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：D略26.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe_______playtennis,Iwouldinvitehertojoinus.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mightnot

D.can’t參考答案：D略8.Honestlyspeaking,____withcommonknowledgecouldn’thavemadesuchafoolishdecision.A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.someone參考答案：C9.Itisthesuperiorintelligenceandtheuseoflanguagethatdistinguishman______theotheranimals.A.with

B.among

C.between

D.from參考答案：D1.means

A.measure

B.great

C.break

D.neat2.justice

A.interrupt

B.occupy

C.tutor

D.glue3.Italy

A.merry

B.type

C.satisfy

D.dynamic4.tank

A.scan

B.handful

C.angle

D.antique5.bother

A.thankful

B.feather

C.breath

D.both參考答案：DAACB11.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．a(chǎn)resent

C．besent

D．willbesent參考答案：C12.---I’mnotfeelingfit,MissGreen.---Justacold._______,andyou’llbewellinaweek.A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Itdepends

D.Notroubleatall參考答案：A13.Itisrequiredintheschoolrulesthatyou_________forpermissionwhenyouwanttoleaveyourseat.

A.areasked B.asked C.willask D.ask參考答案：D14.Sometimespeoplejustbelievewhattheysee,______therealitymaybedifferent.

A.asif

B.eventhough

C.since

D.unless參考答案：B15.語音知識1.physicist

A.false

B.instruct

C.aspect

D.positive2.wedding

A.credit

B.severe

C.contribute

D.tablet3.rough

A.delight

B.neighbourhood

C.bright

D.laugh4.furnished

A.rejected

B.linked

C.attended

D.analysed5.defeat

A.break

B.beat

C.creative

D.bread參考答案：DADBB16.Whathesaidis________andshouldnotbetakenseriously.HowcouldIdosuchafoolishthing?A.desperate

B.ridiculous

C.typical

D.optimistic參考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege，shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould___21___shewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica___22___，soshegotajob___23___anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish___24___shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn't___25___muchEnglish．Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckinhermind:ifyoudream___26___aforeignlanguage,youhavereallymasteredit.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsand___27___thatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreamin___28___．Oneday,oneofher___29___studentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad___30___early,buthadslept___31___.“Whatdoesthishavetodowithyour___32___?”Patasked．“Idreamedallnight，MissJones.andmydreamwasinEnglish.”“InEnglish?”Patwasvery___33___，sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewas___34___secretlyjealous(嫉妒的).Her___35___wasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouragedheryoungstudent.“Well，___36___meaboutyourdream．”“Allthepeopleinmydream___37___English.”thestudentsaid.“AndallthesignswereinEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish．”“Great.That's___38___，”saidPat.“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”“I'msorry,MissJones.That's___39___Isleptsoterribly.Ididn't___40___awordtheysaid.Itwasanightmare(噩夢)!”21.A.if

B.while

C.since

.

D.although22.A.first

B.last

C.atlast

D.atfirst23.A.for

B.of

C.like

D.as24.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.yet25.A.say

B.know

C.read

D.write26.A.in

B.about

C.of

D.for27.A.thought

B.realized

C.wanted

D.hoped28.A.Spanish

B.English

C.Russian

D.German29.A.bright

B.excellent

C.best

D.worst30.A.gotup

B.inbed

C.gonetobed

D.wokenup31.A.badly

B.well

C.soundly

D.heavily32.A.1anguage

B.dream

C.homework

D.English33.A.surprised

B.worried

C.pleased

D.excited34.A.yet

B.also

C.seldom

D.hardly35.A.class

B.work

C.dream

D.study36.A.answer

B.write

C.tell

D.ask37.A.spoke

B.read

C.liked

D.learned38.A.funny

B.strange

C.wonderful

D.terrible39.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.because40.A.like

B.understand

C.remember

D.hear參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.B本文是一篇小故事。文章講述了PatJones想要在年輕的時候到國外看看，于是在Bolivia找了一個當(dāng)英語老師的工作。PatJones希望有一天能用西班牙語思維，而學(xué)生們能用英語思維。一次，一個學(xué)生來找PatJones并給她講述了自己做的一個夢，夢里所有的人都是用英語在表達(dá)，這個學(xué)生聽不懂他們說的什么，認(rèn)為這是一個噩夢。【21題詳解】考查連詞辨析。if如果；while當(dāng)…時；since自從；although盡管。此處PatJones想要在年輕的時候到國外看看，用while合適，故選B。【22題詳解】考查詞義辨析。first首先；last最后；atlast終于；atfirst起初。PatJones首先想去美國。first用來說明順序，意為“先……”。atfirst是指“最初”，“最開始”，沒有次序關(guān)系。這里有順序關(guān)系，所以選first，故選A。【23題詳解】考查介詞辨析。for為了；of屬于；like像﹍一樣；as作為；getajobas…“獲得一份……工作”，故選D。【24題詳解】考查連詞辨析。and和，并；but但是；so于是；yet然而；PatspokealittleSpanish和shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudents之間是因果關(guān)系，故用so，故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。say說；know知道；read讀；write寫；學(xué)生對英語知道(know)的不多，故選B。【26題詳解】考查固定用法。介詞in與語言連用，表示使用這門語言。句意：如果你用外語思維，你就真正掌握了外語。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。think認(rèn)為；realize意識到；want想要；hope希望。Pat希望（hope）有一天能用西班牙語思維，而學(xué)生們能用英語思維。故選D。【28題詳解】考查名詞辨析。Spanish西班牙語；English英語；Russian俄語；German德語。Pat希望有一天能用西班牙語思維，而學(xué)生們能用英語（English）思維，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。bright聰明的；excellent卓越的；best最好的；worst最差的。由文章的最后一段可知，該學(xué)生一句英語也聽不懂，說明他英語很差。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查固定詞組辨析。getup起床；inbed在床上；gotobed上床睡覺；wakeup蘇醒；指這個學(xué)生很早就上床睡覺（gotobed）了，但是睡得不好，故選C?！?1題詳解】考查副詞辯詞。badly壞地；well很好地；soundly健全地；heavily沉重地。文章最后Itwasanightmare(噩夢)，說明他睡的很不好，故選A。【32題詳解】考查名詞辨析。language語言；dream夢；homework家庭作業(yè)；study學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)生說他的作業(yè)沒有做，是因為晚上沒睡好。Pat問：這與作業(yè)（homework）有何關(guān)系?故選C。【33題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。surprised吃驚的；worried擔(dān)憂的；pleased高興的；excited興奮的。學(xué)習(xí)最差的學(xué)生竟然能用英語做夢了，Pat當(dāng)然感到驚奇（surprised）。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查副詞辨析。yet已經(jīng)；also也；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不。驚奇之余，Pat也（also）有點嫉妒。因為她還不能用西班牙語做夢。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。class班級；work工作；dream夢想；study學(xué)習(xí)。句意：她還不能用西班牙語做夢（dream）。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。answer回答；write寫；tell告訴；ask問。tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人……的情況”。故選C。【37題詳解】考查動詞辨析。speak說；read讀；like喜歡；learn學(xué)習(xí)。由原文可知，該學(xué)生夢中的人都說（speak）英語，他自己卻一句也不懂。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。funny好笑的；strange奇怪的；wonderful極好的；terrible可怕的。指Pat認(rèn)為夢里一切都是英語這樣很棒（wonderful）。故選C。【39題詳解】考查連詞辨析。how如何；why為什么；when當(dāng)﹍的時候；because因為。句意：那是為什么我睡得那么糟糕。That’swhy…那是為什么﹍為固定用法，故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。like喜歡；understand理解；remember記得；hear聽見。這個學(xué)生不理解（understand）他們說的話，這是一個噩夢。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.IwillneverforgetthedayswhenItaughtartataschoolinChicago.IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,“ButI’mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,whenyou’reasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”28.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?A.knowmoreaboutthestudents

B.makethelessonsmoreexcitingC.raisethestudents’interestinart

D.teachthestudentsabouttoydesign29.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.

B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.C.Hewasactiveinclass.

D.Hewasimaginative.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Mistake.

B.Drawback.

C.Difficulty.

D.Burden.31.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.

B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.C.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.

D.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.參考答案：28.A29.D30.B31.A試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，作者通過讓學(xué)生拼裝玩具發(fā)現(xiàn)并鼓勵學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性和想象力。128.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知當(dāng)我把拼裝式玩具放在學(xué)生面前的時候，有些學(xué)生猶豫著在等著看別人如何行動，有一些學(xué)生查看了使用說明并根據(jù)模型做出了一些東西。而另外一些學(xué)生則根據(jù)本人的想象力做出了一些東西。通過觀察我對不同的學(xué)生的性格有了不同的理解。故A正確。29.D推理判斷第三段第一句提到男孩在空閑時間拼裝玩具，由Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.可知他很有想象力和創(chuàng)造性?！久麕燑c睛】猜測詞義題。閱讀材料中的每個詞與它前后的詞語或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語境（各種已知信息）推測、判斷某些生詞的詞義。我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語境想當(dāng)然。在句子或段落中，我們可以利用熟悉的詞語，根據(jù)語言環(huán)境所表示的關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義。比如，第30小題B語義猜測由Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.可知我的教育方法也有不足之處。故劃線部分單詞意為缺點。19.Cloningissuggestedasameansofbringingbacka,usuallyachild,killedtragically．Someparentscanunderstandthatwish,butitmustfirstberecognizedthatthecopywouldbeanewbabyandnotthelostchild．Hereliesthedifficulty,forthesadparentsareseekingnotanewbabybutareturnofthedeadone．Sincetheoriginalwouldbefondlyrememberedashavingparticulartalentsandinterests,wouldnottheparentsexpectthecopytobethesame?Itispossible,however,thatthecopywoulddevelopquitedifferently．Isitfairtothenewchildtobeplacedinafamilywithsuchunnaturalexpectations?Copyingisalsosuggestedasameansbywhichparentscanhavethechildoftheirdreams．Couplesmightchoosetohaveacopyofafilmstar,baseballplayerorscientist,dependingontheirinterest．Butbecausepersonalityisonlypartlytheresultofgeneticinheritance（遺傳）,conflictswouldbesuretoariseiftheclonedchildfailedtodevelopthesameinterestsastheoriginal．WhatifthecopyofEinsteinshowsnointerestinscience?Orthebaseballplayerturnstoacting?Successalsodependsuponfortune．Whatifthechilddoesnotliveuptothehopesanddreamsoftheparentssimplybecauseofbadluck?Everychildshouldbewantedforitself,asanindividual．Inmakingacopyofoneselforsomefamousperson,aparentisdeliberately（深思熟慮地）specifying（詳細(xì)說明）thewayheorshewishesthatchildtodevelop．Inrecenty