2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市國(guó)家級(jí)重點(diǎn)中等職業(yè)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市國(guó)家級(jí)重點(diǎn)中等職業(yè)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thewonderfulweekendwearelookingforwardto_______soon.

A.isapproaching

B.approaching

C.approaches

D.approached參考答案：A2.Aspokesmanfortheregionalgovernmentsaidatapressconferencethattheidentitiesoftheburiedhavebeen

_________

andrescueworkwascontinuing.A.ignored

B.recognized

C.confirmed

D.determined參考答案：C3.Peterwenttoaconcert_______hisfavouritebandplayedandsang.A.which

B.forwhich

C.atwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：C4.

Hehasgotbothcorrespondingeducationandtalentsandisbyallmeans_______thisjob.A.equal

B.equalto

C.equalfor

D.equalof參考答案：B5.Thelittlechildstaredatthe________snake,lettingouta________scream.A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening參考答案：A【詳解】考查-ed形容詞與-ing形容詞辨析。句意：小孩盯著那條可怕的蛇，發(fā)出一聲驚恐的尖叫。第一空修飾snake，應(yīng)使用-ing形容詞，意為“令人害怕的蛇”；第二空修飾scream，scream是小孩發(fā)出來(lái)的，應(yīng)使用-ed形容詞，意為“驚恐的尖叫”。故選A。6.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案：C7.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A．chat

B．chats

C．chatted

D．chatting參考答案：D略8.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C9.--WouldyoumindifI_____here?--______.It'snotallowed.A.smoke,yes,please

B.smoked,You'dbetternotC.smoke,That'sallright

D.smoked,Youarewelcome參考答案：B10.Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A．really

B．such

C．too

D．so參考答案：D解析考查副詞。句意：天太冷了以至于我不喜歡離開我的房間。此處so修飾形容詞cold構(gòu)成so＋adj.＋that句型。11.

Lilywillhaveaholidayassoonasshe____herplannextweek.

A.finishes

B.doesn’tfinish

C.willfinish

D.won’tfinish參考答案：A12.__________youhavecome,youmayaswellstay.Thisisreallytrue.A.Assoonas

B.After

C.Nowthat

D.Although

參考答案：C13.Thenews_____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearthspreadeverywhere.A．that

B．whichC．whether

D．what參考答案：A試題分析:句意：宇宙飛船成功返回地球的這個(gè)消息傳到了各個(gè)地方。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是news后面的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句意思完整，不缺少成分，填that，答案選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞性從句。14.--HasMr.Whitearrived,Tom?

--Yes,sir._____hecomeintoseeyourightnow?A.Shall B.May

C.Can D.Must參考答案：A15.Asweknow,aredjacketdoesn’t______greentrousers.Butwhenalittlegirlwearsthem,they______herverywell.A.fit;suit

B.suit;fit

C.fit;match

D.match;suit參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：眾所周知，這個(gè)紅色的夾克不能配綠褲子。但是當(dāng)一個(gè)小女孩穿上他們時(shí)，非常適合她。match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配，例如：It'sdifficulttomatchthecolor1ofoldpaint.很難找到和舊畫顏色相配的色彩；suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等，例如Thiscandidatedoesnotsuitourqualifications.這個(gè)候選人不符合我們的條件；fit多指尺寸、形狀合適，引申為“吻合、協(xié)調(diào)”，例如Shefittedmeforanewjacket.她給我量做一件新茄克。結(jié)合句意，故選D。16.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目擊者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Surfing:It’sNotJustforBoysAnymoreIfyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould__21__:surfing.Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople__22__.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand__23__inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.RidingthatfirstwavewasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto__24__surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy__25__,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,__26__,andsoul.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterallaroundus.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfingacrossthat__27__,becomingonewiththe__28__,islikeI’mweightless.TheonethingIcan__29__fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean__30__anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariations(變化)ofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandflowing;othersareveryaggressive(活躍有力的)andsharp.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit__31__fromanyothersport.I’ve__32__totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonewlevels,soshouldn’titbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart__33__thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate(主宰)?There’rewomen__34__sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboysonthefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto__35__,andtheywill.21.A.tell

B.answer

C.give

D.realize22.A.wonder

B.understand

C.reply

D.believe23.A.stayed

B.came

C.dropped

D.fell24.A.bring

B.connect

C.compare

D.tie25.A.work Bstudy

C.holiday

D.life26.A.mind B.effort

C.health

D.time27.A.beach B.water

C.board

D.lake28.A.sky B.world

C.earth

D.ocean29.A.take B.get

C.make

D.keep30.A.catches B.includes

C.offers

D.collects31.A.known

B.right

C.far

D.different32.A.chosen

B.tried

C.learned

D.promised33.A.reaching B.accepting

C.pushing

D.setting34.A.sitting

B.walking

C.fighting

D.working35.A.think

B.succeed

C.perform

D.feel參考答案：21-25BADCD

26-30ABDBC

31-35DBCDB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上填寫答案。

CityCollegeUnionIncSecretary/TypistTheUnionisastudent-runorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeedofatleast60wpm.Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictation(速記)isrequired.Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18,500peryear.

EmuAirlineSecretaryEmuAirlineisnowofferingapart-timepositionforasecretary.Thepositionoffersatleast20hours’workaweek,withaviewtofull-timeworkinthefuture.Monthlysalaryisabout$1,400.Phone899-3264foranappointment.

WordProcessorOperator(full-time)Weneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.Startingsalary:$17,950yearly.Applyinwritingto:ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtd38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.

SewingMachinistWantedJeansIndustryWeareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shortsandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.Thefactoryworksa38-hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.

64.Whatdothesefouradvertisementshaveincommon?

A.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.

B.Theyallwantpeopleintheproperposition.C.Eachofthemiscommented(評(píng)論)bytheirmanager.D.Theyarelocatedinthesouthofthesamecity.65.Themostattractivesalaryofalltheaboveis______.

A.CityCollegeUnionIncSecretary/Typist

B.SewingMachinist

C.WordProcessorOperator

D.EmuAirlineSecretary66.Ifyouwanttobeasewingmachineoperator,youmaycontactthiscompanyby_____.

A.phone

B.email

C.visit

D.fax參考答案：64-66BAC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lifeistooshorttowasteamoment,sowhileyoustillhavetime,letyourhairdown,removethat“boring”taginyourso-calledlifeandstartmakingitworthwhile.Belowaresometipsthatwillhelpyouliveawonderfullife.1.KeepaPositiveAttitude.Enjoywhatyouhaveandworkongettingthethingsyoudesire.Psychologistsbelievethatoptimism(樂(lè)觀主義)isagooddefenseagainstunhappiness,soitisbettertokeepyouroptimismalive.Feelingsadaboutyourlifewillonlymakeyousadder,sobehappy.2.Don’tBeAfraidtoTakeRisks.Lifeisallabouttakingrisks,andthat’stheexcitingpartofit.Challengesandfailurearepartoflife.Onceyoulearnhowtotakerisks,you’llsoonrealizehowgooditfeelsnottoletmomentspassyouby.3.Youonlyhaveonelife,somakeitworthwhile.Beingunwillingtoletthepastgojustkeepsyouawayfromthethingsyoushouldbeenjoyingatthepresent.4.ListtheThingsYouWanttoDo.Stoplazingaroundandgiveyourselfsomethingtobebusywith.Writedownalistofallthethingsyouwanttodoandmakeatimeline,nottostressyouout,buttoremindyouofyourgoals.Sodon’tputlimitstoyourselfbecauseyou’llneverknowwhatmayhappen.5.TryOutSomethingNew.Gettingintosomethingortryingsomethingunfamiliartoyoumayseemscary,b