2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市玉帶中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市玉帶中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefinaltest____,allthestudentswenthomehappily.

A.hasbeenfinished

B.finishing

C.finished

D.wasfinished參考答案：C略2.Dueto______powerfailuresintheneighborhood,peopleoftenhavetogetsomecandlesjustincase.

A.mean

B.stubborn

C.extreme

D.frequent參考答案：D3.Thefamousscientisthasbeenworkinghardsincechildhood．Thatis_____________hehasgainedsomanyachievements．A．because

B．what

C．how

D．why參考答案：D4.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities參考答案：B5.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother_____Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup參考答案：A略6.Japanesegovernment’sso-calledpurchaseofDiaoyuIsland,whichbelongstoChina,doesgreatharmtotherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries,_______violentangeramongChinesepeople.A.arouses

B.arousing

C.toarouse

D.aroused參考答案：B7.

---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryit,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.israining參考答案：B8.It'syears

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：D9.-----Ican’tstopplayingcomputergames.

------Foryourhealth,I‘mafraidyou______.A.

can

B.must

C.will

D.may參考答案：B10.Tom’sparentswereveryworriedbecause___littleefforthemadecouldhardlyachievethegoaltobe___captainoftheteam.A.a;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：B11.—Willitsnowanymore?—

．Wehavehadenoughthisyear．A．Ihopeso

B．Ifindnot

C．Ithinkso

D．Ihopenot參考答案：D12.

Aftertherobbery,thejewelryshopfixedanalarmsystem______furtherlosses．

A．for

B．from

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．toward參考答案：C13.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto__themtoohard．

A．draw

B．strike

C．rush

D．push參考答案：D略14..---It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I_________youatall.

---Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone_________youbythename.

A.don’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B.didn’trecognize;didn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled參考答案：D略15.Onceortwicemynext-doorneighbourhashaddifficultymakingdecisionsonhisown,but______heisanindependentman.A.inallB.inotherwordsC.orratherD.allinall參考答案：D16.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A．cameover

B．cameout

C．cameabout

D．cameup參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZigler.IremembersittinginthatdarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zigler36

everyone’sspiritsuptotheceiling,I37

therefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwantto38

peoplefeellikethat.”Myfatheraskedme39

Imeant.“IwanttobeamotivationalspeakerjustlikeMr.Zigler,”Ireplied.A（An）

40

wasborn.Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.

41

afour-yearrelationshipwithFortune100Company

42

asasales-trainerandendingasaregionalsalesmanager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy

43

.Manypeoplewere

44

thatIwouldleaveafterearningasix-figureincome.Andtheyasked

45

Iwouldriskeverythingforadream.Imademy

46

tostartmyowncompanyandleavemyworryinglesspositionafter

47

aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanydelivereda

48

thatchangedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?”Aftergivingusa

49

towritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyouneeda

50

?”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.Irealizedthat

51

Ihadaccomplishedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas

52

.Havingmadethatdecision,Iwas

53

tested.OneweekafterIgavenotice,myhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjob,andnowwehadno

54

.ButIheldfasttomydream.Thewonderreallybegantohappen.Inashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletobookseveral

55

engagementswithnewcustomers.Idiscoveredtheincrediblepowerofdreams.36.A.riseB.blowC.putD.raise37.A.leftB.came

C.arrivedD.slipped38.A.get

B.hopeC.makeD.cheer39.A.that

B.whatC.whichD.if40.A.dreamB.ideaC.girlD.speak41.A.After

B.BeforeC.BecauseD.While42.A.beginning

B.workingC.actingD.regarding43.A.life

B.love

C.incomeD.career44.A.disappointed

B.movedC.surprisedD.delighted45.A.when

B.why

C.ifD.how46.A.plan

B.promiseC.decisionD.mind47.A.attending

B.joiningC.enteringD.holding48.A.newspaper

B.bookC.reportD.speech49.A.day

B.momentC.secondD.week50.A.help

B.jobC.god

D.company51.A.everything

B.anythingC.nothingD.something52.A.alive

B.deadC.missingD.born53.A.possibly

B.frequentlyC.likelyD.immediately54.A.help

B.harm

C.incomeD.money55.A.selling

B.speakingC.writingD.listening參考答案：36—40DACBA

41—45AADCB

46—50CADBC

51—55ADDCB三、閱讀理解18.Forfourlonelyyears,EvelynJonesofRockford,Illinois,livedfriendlessandforgotteninoneroomofacheaphotel.“Iwasn’tsick,butIwasactingsick,”the78-year-oldwidowsays,“Everydaywasthesame.Iwouldjustlieonmybedandmaybecookupsomesoup.”Then,sixmonthsago,shewasinvitedtoTheBrighterSide--Rockford’sdaycarecenterfortheelderly.Everyweekdaymorningsincethen,shehasleftherhometomeetnineotheroldpeopleinachurchforarichprogramofcharitywork,trips,games,and--mostimportantofall--friendlycompanionship.

Justafewyearsago,therewerefewchoicesfortheelderlybetweenanormallifeintheirownhomesandbeingtotallyconfinedinnursinghomes.Manyofthemweresenttoresthomeslongbeforetheyneededfull-timecare.OtherslikeMrs.Joneswerelefttotakecareofthemselves.Butin1971,theWhiteHouseConferenceonAgingcalledforthedevelopmentofalternativestocareinnursinghomesforoldpeople,andsincethen,government-supportedday-careprogramslikeTheBrighterSidehavebeendevelopedinmostbigAmericancities.

“Thisrepresentsarealalternativetothefearedinstitutionandmakesoldpeoplebelievetheyhavenotlefttheworldofliving”,saysAliceBrophy,64,directorofNewYorkCity’sOfficefortheAging,“Theydowellatthecenters,andIhateitwhenpeopledescribeusaselderlyplaypens（嬰兒扶欄）.”NewYork’s138centersencouragecontinuingcontactfortheagedwiththecommunity’slife.Thecentersservemorethan15,000members,andvolunteerworkersarealwayslookingfornewones.Ifsomeonedoesn’tshowupatthecenterforseveraldaysinarow,aworkeratthecentercallstomakesurealliswell.Andalthoughparticipationinthecenterisfree,thosewhowanttocanpayfortheirlunches.

Nonormalstudieshavebeenmadeofthesecentersfortheelderly,butgovernmentofficialsareenthusiastic.Inthefuture,thePublicHealthServicewilldoastudytodecideiftheprogramscanreceivefederalMedicaremoney.Andtheoldpeoplethemselvesareveryhappywiththeprograms.“Thereisnoway”,saysEvelynJones,smilingathernewcompanionsattheBrighterSide,“thatIwillevergobacktospendingmydaywithallthoselosesatthehotel.”

66.Accordingtothepassage,manyoldpeoplewenttothenursinghomesbecause______________.A.Theyareinurgentneedoffull-timecare.B.Theywereratherwillingtogothere.C.Theyweresentthere. D.Theywerevolunteersthere.67.WecanconcludefromthestatementsofAliceBrophythat______________.A.thecentersarelikeelderlyplaypens.B.theoldpeopledowellatthedaycarecenters.C.oldpeoplelikenursinginstitutions.D.outsidetheBrightersidetheydon’tworkfortheold.68.What’sauthor’sattitudetowardstheprogramofdaycarecenters?A.pessimistic.

B.concerned. C.neutral. D.optimistic.69.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.DaycarecentersmaybeabletoreceivefederalMedicaremoney.B.Daycarecenterscanmakelifebetterforelderlypeople.C.ManyoldpeopleintheUnitedStatesarelonely.D.Oldpeoplehavenoplaceintheirsociety.參考答案：CBDB19.Afewweeksago,IcalledanUbertotakemetotheBostonairportforaflighthomefortheholidays.AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(語調(diào))ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigrantwithafewyoungchildren,workinghardtoprovideforhisfamily.Icouldrelate:IamthedaughteroftwoEthiopianimmigrantswhomadetheirshareofsacrificestoensuremysuccess.ItoldhimIwasonacollegebreakandheadedhometovisitmyparents.That’showhefoundoutIgotoHarvard.Anapprovingeyeglintedatmeintherearviewwindow,andquickly,wecrossedtheboundariesofrideranddriver.Ibecamehisdaughter,allgrownup—theproductofhissacrifice.Andthencamethefatefulquestion:“Whatdoyoustudy?”Ianswered“historyandliterature”andtheprideinhisvoicefaded,asIknewitmight.Ididn’tevengettoadd“andAfrican-Americanstudies”beforehecutin,hisvoicethickwithdisappointment,“AllthatworktogetintoHarvard,andyoustudyhistory?”HereIwas,hisdaughter,squanderingthebiggestopportunityofherlife.Hewentontodelivertheage-oldlecturethatallimmigrantkidsknow.Wearetobecomedoctors(orlawyers,ifourparentsarebeinggenerous)—tomakemoneyandsendmoneybackhome.Theunspokendemand,madeacrossgenerations,whichmyUberdriverlaidoutplainly,issimple:Fulfillyourroleinthenarrative(故事)ofupwardmobilitysoyourchildrencandothesame.Iusedtofeelanxiousandbackedintoacornerbythequestioning,butnowasajuniorincollege,I’mgratefulfortheirsupportmorethananything.Thisholidayseason,I’vepromisedmyselfIwon’thuffandgetannoyedattheirinquiries.Iwon’tdefensivelyrespondwith“butIplantogotolawschool!”whenIgetunrequestedadvice.I’lljustsmileandnod,andenjoythewarmthoftheoccasion.8.Whatdisappointedthedriver?A.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshim.B.Theschoolthattheauthorisattending.C.Theauthor’smajorsinhistoryandliterature.D.Theauthor’sin