備考2023年山東省德州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

備考2023年山東省德州市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?

A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors

B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents

C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear

D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting

3.PassageTwoIfwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear，theyareonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,thevarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhayebeenwomonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit。onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)Dackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway，wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened；necklinesareloweredorraised，andsoon．

Noonecanclaim’thatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingrealbimportanttosociety．Fashiondesihnersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth，comfortanddurability(耐用)．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort，aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday，delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh—heeledshoes.

Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusions—tobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomen’sclothes，onewonders，reflectbasicquali-tiesofinconstancvandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashionde-signers．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilihyandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide．

Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.

A.bvmercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen’sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing

4.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.

A.theyfulfillalltheywantto

B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill

C.theybecomeelderlypeople

D.theyfindthechancestochange

5.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

6.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir______.

A.properties

B.characteristics

C.peculiarity

D.representativefunction

7.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.

8.Accordingtothepassage,childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults______.

A.askthemtoanswerquickly

B.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestion

C.tellthemtoanswerthenextday

D.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestion

9.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means

A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly

10.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________．查看材料

A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness

二、完型填空(10題)11.(49)

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

12.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

13.【C13】

A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

14.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

15.(37)

A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

16.【B13】

A.uponB.forC.asD.to

17.22.（）A.A.classB.examC.issueD.final

18.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

19.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

20.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergencyA.howB.whereC.whatD.who

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thepolicechieforderedthatparking______onMainStreetduringtherushhour.

A.beprohibited

B.beprohibiting

C.isprohibited

D.wasprohibited

22.Theresultmademe______.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed

23.Remember______theletterinthepostoffice,willyou?

A.postB.topostC.postingD.tohaveposted

24.一Carsmovedveryslowlyinthel920’s．

一Yes，butthey_________movemorequicklythan1910．

A.weretoB.didC.willD.can

25.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

26.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning

27.Motherhas________tosiveherawatchother20thbirthday．

A.promisedB.askedC.allowedD.advised

28.TheMinisterforCommunityDevelopmentthoughtlongandhardabouthowto______thesocialproblemsofthepoorareas.

A.remedyB.relieveC.assistD.associate

29.Ilikethatsonof

A.John'ssister

B.Johnsister's

C.John'ssister's

D.sister'sJohn's

30.8.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyouare.A.thatB.itC.whatD.when

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwishtostudyatacertainforeignuniversity.Writealetterinquiringaboutthesituationthereasregardsaccommodation,feesandqualifications.

你希望去國外某大學(xué)深造，寫信到該校去詢問食宿、收費(fèi)及入學(xué)要求。

參考答案

1.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

2.D

3.C

4.A解析：可通過排除法排除，B、C、D選項(xiàng)在文中都沒有提及。

5.A解析：根據(jù)第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased可判斷出積極的行為可以增強(qiáng)我們的自尊心。

6.D解析：第2段第一句中associations與representativefunction近義，故選D。

7.D33．答案為D

從句中Russiancities，suchas...可知這兩個(gè)詞是為城市舉例。

8.D

9.D文章第二段講述了原始人旅行的諸多原因，其中包括escapefromhostileneighbors，由此可知，hostile是個(gè)消極意義的詞，因此選D。

10.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭指出Jim是一個(gè)貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來看確實(shí)如此。

11.D解析：onone'sfeet=stand“站起來”。

12.B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

13.B當(dāng)今世界警察不得不時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著應(yīng)對隨時(shí)可能的突發(fā)意外情況。此處說的是“現(xiàn)在的”狀態(tài)，所以選B項(xiàng)。而其他項(xiàng)分別意為“將來的”、“現(xiàn)實(shí)的”、“整個(gè)的”，不合語境。

14.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

15.A解析：這次運(yùn)動會持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項(xiàng)目是短跑。短跑足首批13個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的一個(gè)。

16.A解析：actupon意為“施加影響”。

17.B要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場。

18.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn)，不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。

19.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

20.D此處問“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰”，選疑問代詞who。

21.A解析：這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)表示“命令、建議、要求”等含義的謂語動詞時(shí)，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。同時(shí)，要注意這道題要用被動語態(tài)，因此為“(should)+be+過去分詞”，答案為A項(xiàng)。

22.B解析：disappointed在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

23.B

24.B

25.A解析：manya是固定用法，后跟單數(shù)名詞，與其對應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。

26.B解析：makesb．dosth．。make要求后接不帶to的動詞不定式，但當(dāng)它用于被動語態(tài)時(shí)，則是：bemadetodosth．

27.A

28.A解析：remedy在此處指“補(bǔ)救，挽回，彌補(bǔ)，整治”。

29.C

30.A答案為A。重要的是工作能力，不是你從哪里畢業(yè)或者你是誰。Itis...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句。

31.FF解析：表示贊同。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

32.BB解析：這里實(shí)際上在問為什么住院。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearSirIamaChinesecitizenwhowishestostudyatyouruniversity.MyplanistostartmycoursenexttermandIwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbekindenoughtoprovidemewithcertainessentialinformation.FirstwhatqualificationsdoIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyouruniversity?Ialreadyhaveamaster'sdegreefromauniversityhereinChinabutIwonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.Secondhowmucharethetuitionfees?AlthoughIintendtobeself-supportingIwouldbeinterestedtohearifthereareanyscholarshipsavailableforinternationalstude