2022-2023學年湖南省益陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

2022-2023學年湖南省益陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.

A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones

B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved

C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards

D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?

A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.

B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.

C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.

D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.

3.PassageFourBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthatheWasbeingfollowed．Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim，buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowheWaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thstreet．Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun．ThereWasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,．nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition，nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace．

BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain．Stillnothing．HewentonandturnedrightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans．stoppinginthefirstdoorway，theentrancetoawomen’sunderwearstorewhereamallinatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklace‘pantsonaparticu—laxlyrealisticdummy(模型)．Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatch-fullyoutintothestreet．

Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarlnandavoicesnarled：“Allfight，Limey．Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”，andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney．

Whatwa$therefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?BondglanceddowntoseewhatWasholdinghisrightann．ItWasasteelhook．Well．ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround，bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow，lowdown．

TherewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheothermailSlefthand．a(chǎn)ndatthe881TletimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBondsmindthattherecouldhavebeennogun，therecamethewell-re-memberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying：“Nogood．James．Theangleshavegotyou．”

Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk．lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief，hisbuiltuptensionslowlyrelaxing．

“Soyouweredoingafmnttail，youlousybastard，”hefinallysaid．

BondrealizedthatheWasbeingfollowedbymeansof________．

A.hiscommonsense

B.hissenseofhumour

C.hissight

D.hissixthsense

4.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon'sfuturegeneration.

5.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

6.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

7.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.TwovolumesC.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

8.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea______.

A.personalinterviewingismosteffective

B.personalinterviewingiseconomicallyimpractical

C.personalinterviewingistheonlytechniquetogetinformation

D.telephoneinterviewingmaynotbeused

9.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.

A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P．m．

B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong

C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly

D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet

10.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

二、完型填空(10題)11.33.A.AmericanB.BritishC.standardD.enough

12.(44)

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

13.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

14.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

15.(45)

A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later

16.31.（）A.A.especiallyLatie

B.forexample

C.therefore

D.notAmerican

17.(80)

A.soB.nowC.orD.but

18.(47)

A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts

19.22.A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific

20.【C4】

A.neededB.importantC.unnecessaryD.impossible

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(10題)21.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.

A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued

C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued

22.Paintingisa______(create)process.

23.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______thegroundiswet.

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for

24.Let'sinviteeverybodyintheEnglishDepartmenttotheparty,______?

A.willyouB.canyouC.mustweD.shallwe

25.Never______suchabadaccident.

A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.willIseeD.Iwillsee

26.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.

A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number

27.15.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.A.savings

B.will

C.creditcard

D.cashmachine

28.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.

A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges

29.Itistobe______thatyourhealthis______sinceyou'vebeenworkingsuchlonghours.

A.expecting;suffering

B.expecting;suffered

C.expected;suffering

D.expected;suffered

30.Thenumberofmyapplesis______yours.

A.twiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchtwiceD.twiceasmuchas

四、日常會話(2題)31.【60】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你(LiYuan)和幾個朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應邀參加。你給他寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)說明野餐目的。

(2)說明路線。

(3)說明日期、時間。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見原文最后一段。由于假胡須帶來的種種麻煩，終于菲利浦國王四世停止了這種愚蠢的風尚。

2.A

3.D

4.B解析：這是一道細節(jié)題，由句子“In1905，theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon'snaturestudies．”可知答案。

5.D解析：此題為細節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關鍵詞是Mr．Green．．．worriedbecause。第1段第2句交代了Mr．Greenhad￡100．00．．并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。

6.D解析：文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚吞人肚中卻活著出來。選項D是正確的。

7.B解析：參見第三句。

8.B解析：第1段前3行講“地區(qū)小則很有效，地區(qū)大則經(jīng)濟上不太實際”，故選B。

9.D

10.A解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章第二段第一句…h(huán)erstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推導出A選項。

11.D33．答案為D

這句話的大意為：VOA明白它的聽眾沒有足夠好的英語水平讓他們能夠完全理解標準語速的英語?！白銐颉睘閑nou8h，故選D。

12.B解析：句意為：“他想問各種各樣的問題，但沒有一個人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions"，而不用“askproblems/words/phrases”。故選B項。

13.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

14.D此處應用表示原因的連詞，后面引導從句，作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。

15.A解析：見上一條。

16.D

17.C解析：由此，最關鍵的是要判斷空白前后兩句話之間的邏輯關系。兩句之間應該是較為明顯的并列關系，所以應該用or。而A項的因果關系、B項的時間關系和D項的轉(zhuǎn)折關系在邏輯上都講不通。

18.A解析：本題屬習慣用法題。asamatteroffact(事實上)是固定搭配。

19.C22．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A最快的，B最緊密地，C最基本的，D最科學的。在美國，汽車是最基本的交通運輸工具(方式)。Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeans＝Thecarisnotonlythebasicmeans。此句是由notonly引起的否定倒裝句。

20.D說某種語言的人數(shù)可以估計，但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了，所以用impossible。

21.B解析：強調(diào)句型結(jié)構為Itis/was…who/that…。檢查強調(diào)句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉，原句仍然完整。

22.creative

23.D

24.D

25.B解析：否定詞作句首時，主謂倒裝。我從未見過如此慘的車禍。

26.A一雙腳常用apairoffeet表示。

27.B

28.C

29.C解析：tobeexpected意為“可能發(fā)生，相當正常”；suffering意為“痛苦的，患病的”。因為health與suffer不存在被動關系，所以不能用過去分詞。

30.D“序數(shù)詞+asmuchas”表示倍數(shù)。句意為：我的蘋果數(shù)目是你的兩倍。

31.

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprove