江西省九江市聶橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省九江市聶橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MichaelJordanisthegreatestbasketballplayer_____________.

A.ofalltimes

B.ofallthetime

C.ofallthetimes

D.ofalltime參考答案：D試題分析：考查短語辨析。句意“邁克爾喬丹是有史以來最棒的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員?！盇“永遠(yuǎn)的，無論何時(shí)”；D“一直，始終，有史以來”。故選D。2.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusbynewly-updatedKill3000.A.normal B.ordinary C.usual D.common

參考答案：A略3.Thieves

thebank

thousandsofdollars,thecourseofwhichwastape-recordedbyavideoA.robbed;from

B.stole;of

C.robbed;of

D.stole;from參考答案：C4.Thepeople

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.A.searchedfor;appeared

B.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared

D.weresearchingfor;appeared參考答案：D5.—Pleasefindataxi,and_______I'llpacksomefood.

—It'sadeal.A.asaresult

B.onthewhole

C.inthemeanwhile

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：C6.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.wheneverC.wherever D.nomatterwhat參考答案：A試題分析：本句的是“特殊疑問詞+ever”引導(dǎo)的主語從句。句意：一些人認(rèn)為之前發(fā)生的或現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的任何事情在將來都會(huì)重復(fù)發(fā)生。Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一個(gè)主語從句，whatever既引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)主語從句，也在句中做主語。BC項(xiàng)都屬于副詞的性質(zhì)，都不能做主語，通常只能做狀語；nomatterwhat只能用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句，故A正確。7.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____onthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction參考答案：C8.____carefully,youwillfindthechangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.A.Observe

B.Toobserve

C.Observing

D.Observed參考答案：C9.---Why______youstayinthecountryside,whereitisnotconvenienttogoshopping?

----ButI’vefounditrathervaluableformyhealth.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.shall參考答案：B略10.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto

B.lookedinto

C.brokeinto

D.developedinto參考答案：A11.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted

C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted參考答案：A12.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______wegettheloan?—Perhapstwoorthreemonths.

A.until

B.before

C.when D.that參考答案：B13.一HowdidtheShortPlayFestivalstrikeyou?

一___________

.Wecan’tthinktoohighlyofit．

A.Itmakesnosense

B.Itisawful

C.Italldepends

D.Itisfantastic參考答案：D14.Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.

A．which;differ

B．that;differentC．which;different

D．that;differ參考答案：C15.Johnrushedoutinahurry，______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked D.toleave;unlocking參考答案：22.A。leaving作結(jié)果狀語，邏輯主語為John,；unlocked過去分詞作賓語，表示被動(dòng)，邏略16.Manystudentsweren’tadmitted____thekeyuniversityastheyhadexpected.Ifonlythey_____.

A.into;workedharder

B.to;hadworkedharderC.in;haveworkedharderD.by;hadworkedharder參考答案：B二、完型填空17.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarⅡ,whenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational

36

.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould

37

theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworldevents.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwithwordsin

38

.“The

39

maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth.”Withinaweek,otherVOA

40

werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldWarⅡendedin1945,someAmericansfeltVOA’s41

hadtobechanged,42

theSovietUnion（蘇聯(lián)）becameenemyofAmerica.Theywantedto

43

Sovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlydaysVOAbeganaddingsomethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas

44

“MusicUSA”.Anothernewideacamealongin1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow_45Englishtocompletelyunderstandits

46Englishbroadcast.SoVOA

47

asimplerkindofEnglish,

48

usesabout1,500wordsandisspoken

49

.Ofcourse,itisspecialEnglish.Inthe

50

ofmostVOAlisteners,themost

51

programisthenewsreport.Newsfromaroundtheworld

52

intotheVOAnewsroominWashington24hoursaday.ItcomesfromVOAreportersin

53

citiesandalsofromother

54

likeBBC.VOAwritersandeditorsusethesematerialsto

55newsreports,whicharebeingbroadcastin43languages.36.

A.business

B.culture C.support D.information37.

A.reply B.answer C.join D.interrupt38.

A.time B.short C.English D.German39.

A.news B.problems C.effects D.opinions40.

A.programs B.news C.announcers D.officials41.

A.home

B.position

C.purpose

D.result42.

A.if

B.considering C.supposing D.inorderthat43.

A.reach B.satisfy C.attack D.support44.

A.known

B.reported C.called D.printed45.

A.poor B.excellent C.standard D.enough46.

A.normal

B.fast C.good D.exact47.

A.stopped

B.discovered C.taught D.invented48.

A.it

B.which C.who D.that49.

A.slowly

B.rapidly C.normally D.loudly50.

A.please

B.course C.opinion

D.advice51.

A.difficult B.important C.various D.common52.

A.past

B.send

C.deliver D.fly53.

A.all

B.major C.American

D.news54.

A.broadcasts

B.forms C.newspaper

D.countries55.

A.broadcast B.announce C.translate

D.prepare參考答案：36-40CBDAC

41-45CBACD

46-50ADBAC

51-55BDBAD略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Spendingjustafewhoursaweekonlinemaymakepeoplefeelmoresociallyisolated(孤立的),lonelyanddownhearted(沮喪的),accordingtoatwo-yearstudyofnearly100familieswiththeInternet.“Weweresurprisedtofindthatsocialtechnologyhassuchbadeffectsonsocialcommunications,”theleadauthor,Dr.RobertKrautofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,saidinastatementtothenews.Thefindingssuggestthat“RatherthanencouragestudentstousetheInternetaloneforresearch,teachersmightgivepupilsonlinegrouphomeworktocompletewithclassmates.Localgroupsmightbuildwebsitesthatallowneighborstodiscusslocalaffairs(地方事務(wù)).”“Beforethetechnologydevelopsandcanbereallymorebeneficial,peopleshouldcontrol(控制)theirwishestousemuchoftheInternet,”Dr.Krautandotherexpertsadvise.Inordertocontroltheirchildrenandencouragefamilyactivities,parentsmightthinkofputtingthecomputerinthelivingroomratherthaninachild’sroom,theysuggest.Dr.Krautalsosuggeststhatwhensurfingonthenet,especiallywhenchattingwithstrangersonthenet,childrenshouldnotusetheirrealnames,andthattheyshouldnottelltheaddresses,telephonenumberstothestrangers.46.Accordingtotheresearch,surfingontheInternetcanmakepeoplefeelmore.A.excited

B.communicativeC.lonely

D.happy47.Thisstudywasmadeby.A.100familiesB.Dr.KrautandotherexpertsC.thenewspaperD.Dr.Krautonly48.Thisresearchworktook.A.aweek

B.afewhoursC.twoyears

D.morethan100days49.Accordingtothecontext(上下文),“beneficial”means“”inChinese.A.有害的

B.發(fā)展的C.有趣的

D.有益的50.Whichofthefollowingdotheexpertssuggest?A.TeachersshouldaskthestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkaloneontheInternet.B.SchoolsshouldbuildwebsitesforstudentstodiscussproblemsontheInternet.C.Insteadofputtingthecomputerinthesittingroom,parentsshouldputitinachild’sroom.D.Childrenshouldnotgivetheirrealnames,addressesortelephonenumberstothestrangers.參考答案：CBCDD19.Accordingtosometalk,theyoungergenerationinSmithvilleisthemostantisocialinhistory.Thisseemsfarfromthetruth.Youngpeopletodayasawholearebetter,moreinformed,moreambitious,healthier,andmoresmartthaneverbefore.Whythen,itmaybeasked,doweseesuchrestlessnessandsuchantisocialbehavioramongouryoungpeople？Fortheanswerthecitizensofthiscommunitymustlookatthemselves.Whathavetheydonetothegroundsthathavebeenbuiltinthelastfifteenyears？Howmanyswimmingpoolsarethere?Howmanyvocationaltrainingprojectshavebeenstarted?Howmanycommunity-organizedyouthpartiesandpicnicshavebeenheld?Theaveragecitizenwillanswerthattheresponsibilityfortheseactivitiesbelongstoschools.Butschoolscannotbeheldresponsibleforallthefree-timeactivitiesofalltheyoungpeopleofthiscommunity.Thejoboftheschoolsisformaleducation,notfree-timerecreation（娛樂）.Thiscommunityneedsayouthcentersuitableforsuchactivitiesaspicnics,camping,sports,music,artandsoon.Thereshouldbesocialandrecreationalactivitiestomeettheneedsandinterestsofeverymemberofourschoolageyouth.MayorElmoD.Greelyhasproposedtheformationofayouthclubasthefirststepinthedirectionofayouthcenter.MayorGreelyhascalledameetingattheCityHallonFriday,August15,atnoon.Givingupalunchhourisaverylittlesacrificeforaprojectthatcanbeofgreatimportancetothiscommunity.ThisnewspaperurgeseveryadultandyoungpersonofSmithvilletoattendthisimportantmeeting.Webelieveourindustrial,business,andprofessionalleadershaveanespeciallystrongdutytobepresent.Thisnewspaperwillbepresentandintendstosupportthisprojectwithvigor.

63．Theunderlinedword“antisocial”probablymeans“_________”.A.opposedtoanorderlysocietyorwayoflifeB.promisingC.suitabletopresentsocietyD.havingalotofsocialexperienc