廣東省汕尾市思博中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省汕尾市思博中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________Ineedismoretime.

A.That

B.What

C./

D.Which參考答案：B略2.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C3.To______thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.A.correct B.deliverC.cover D.demand參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：為了支付租用公共汽車的費(fèi)用，每位學(xué)生每次必須支付10美元。coverthecost支付費(fèi)用，該短語是固定短語，故選C。4.—Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire

B.towalk;hire

C.towalk;hired

D.walking;hired參考答案：D略5.IfIweretheleaderofthecountry,Iwould_______thecountry______allthecrimes.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of參考答案：C6.“Things________nevercomeagain！”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.A．lost

B．losingC．tolose

D．havelost參考答案：A略7.It’squitealongtime_______YaoMingwasinjured,butitwon’tbelong_______hereturnstothecourt.A.since;before

B.after;when

C.before;since

D.that;when參考答案：A略8.RobertRedford,afamousactoranddirector,wantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto________.A.otherwise B.though C.thus D.therefore參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：羅伯特·雷德福是一位著名的演員和導(dǎo)演，他想讓公眾接觸好萊塢體制之外的電影，否則普通人可能無法接觸到這些電影。A.otherwise否則；B.though雖然，不過；C.thus從而；D.therefore因此。根據(jù)“thatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto”可知，此處表示“否則”，故A項(xiàng)正確。9.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents______discussingReadingSkillsthat_____newlypublishedbyCentralTranslationPress.A.are,were

B.is,were

C.are,was

D.is,was參考答案：D10.Don’ttake_____forgrantedthatothersaroundwillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble. A.it B.that C.one D.those參考答案：A11.Theclubwelcomeallnewmembers________age.

A..despite

B.regardlessof

C.though

D.while參考答案：B略12.ThenewstadiumunderconstructionforthenextAsianGames

thepresentoneisduetobecompletedintwomonths.A.measuredthreetimesasbigas B.measuringthreetimesasbigasC.measuredasbigasthreetimes D.measuringasthreetimesbigas參考答案：B13.Theplan_____justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.pulleddowned

B.brokedown

C.turneddowned

D.putdown參考答案：B14.Hewon’thelpusevenifwearegoodfriends;________wetreatedhimbadlybefore.A.letalone

B.leavealone

C.leaveout

D.leaveoff參考答案：A15.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(國內(nèi)的)companies,donottoforeigncompanies.

A.contributeB.leadC.apply D.fit參考答案：C提示:由句意可知此處表示“適合,適應(yīng)”。A項(xiàng)表示“貢獻(xiàn),促成”;B項(xiàng)與to搭配,表示“導(dǎo)致,通向”;D項(xiàng)表示大小、形狀吻合,且不與to連用。

16.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew

shewassoangry.

A．where

B．whether

C．that

D．why參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.Ifelt11

andscared.Iwenttoallmyclasseswithnofriends.Ifeltnoonereally12

me.Ilistenedanxiouslytoallthelessonsandwaitedforthelunchbreak.Thenfinallythebell13

.Itwastimetogetfreeoftheuneasyatmosphere.DuringthelunchImetanewfriendwhoworeahat,and__14___IamJewish(猶太人),wegotalongwell,andIwasso__15___whenshesaid,“Sitwithus,atourtable.”She__16___

totheonenexttothedoor.SoI__17___,andtookmytrayandwasabouttowalkwithher___18__thefloor,whensuddenlyIfeltanudge.“Hey,Isawyouonthebus,”saida__19__girlinalongskirt.“I_20__yourJewishstarnecklace.Youshouldsitwithus.”AtthatmomentI_21____around,andtomysurprise,I__22___thenationsoftheworld,isolatedthemselves.TheSpanishonlysatwithSpanish,theHindus__23___withHindus,theRussianswiththeRussians,and__24__theArabswiththeJews.That’swhatIsaw__25___myowneyes.Suddenly,Isawthereasonwhywarsgotstartedintheworld.Everyone__26__totheirownkind.Thelunchroomwasa___27__oftheworld.Whywaseveryoneso__28___?Iwaspuzzled.ButIwantedachange.Determinedly,Iturned__29___thistallgirl,andwentwithmynewfriend.Therewasnoenmity(敵意)intheroom.Ifeltrelaxed.Ibuilta___30__betweentwoworldswhenIsatwiththosedifferentfromme.Thewholeworldshouldgetclose,notapart.11.A.nervous

B.happy

C.comfortable

D.sad12.A.caredfor

B.staredat

C.believedin

D.thoughtof13.A.sounded

B.rang

C.came

D.cried14.A.when

B.although

C.if

D.while15.A.disappointed

B.relieved

C.angry

D.upset16.A.went

B.pointed

C.ran

D.got17.A.approved

B.allowed

C.permitted

D.agreed18.A.through

B.past

C.across

D.along19.A.beautiful

B.tall

C.short

D.plain20.A.find

B.like

C.see

D.have21.A.turned

B.looked

C.walked

D.stepped22.A.understood

B.recognized

C.noticed

D.knew23.A.always

B.still

C.normally

D.occasionally24.A.also

B.ever

C.never

D.even25.A.through

B.in

C.for

D.within26.A.stuck

B.turned

C.went

D.walked27.A.symbol

B.sign

C.map

D.view28.A.lonely

B.blind

C.strange

D.independent29.A.on

B.to

C.down

D.off30.A.tie

B.bridge

C.friendship

D.relation參考答案：11-15AABBB16-20BDCBC21-25BCACA26-30ACBCB三、閱讀理解18.(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)__71___Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant．Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney．Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper．___72___Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells．Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney．InChina,clothandkniveswereused．InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime．Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica．ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina．Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecentre．___73____Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney．___74___SwedenandRussiausedcopper（銅）tomaketheirmoney．Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver．Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive．AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney．____75_____Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday．Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday．

A.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin（錫）．B.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney．C.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney．D.Peoplestrung（串連）themtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace．E.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper．F.Theybegantousepapermoney．G.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices．參考答案：19.

NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadmemories.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterascaryevents.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyproducingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.

Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.

“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman.

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesmakeusdifferentfromothers.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewhetherwewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erase”mean?A.chan