四川省樂山市關(guān)廟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省樂山市關(guān)廟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill

B.sense

C.idea

D.thought參考答案：B2.Actually,girlscanbe

theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C3.—Payyouweeklyormonthly?—

.EitherisOK.A.Thankgoodness

B.Let’sgetgoing

C.It’suptoyou

D.That’sallright參考答案：C4.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome,____________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C5.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.Ainmemoryof

Binsearchof

Cinhonourof

Dinfavourof參考答案：D略6.—IthinkGeorgedoesn’treallylikeTVplays.—

hestillwatchestheprogramme.A.But

B.For

C.Or

D.So參考答案：A7._______fromthepastperformance,heisnotlikelytodoverywellinhisexam.A.Judging

B.Judged

C.Tojudge

D.Havingjudged參考答案：A8.—Jack’swon_____________holidayinLondon.—_________luckyfellow!

A.a;A

B.the;The

C.a;The

D.the;A參考答案：C略9.Overthelastdecade,thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingsharply.______,smogoccursmorefrequently.A.Infact B.Inotherwords C.Asaconsequence D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：C句意：在過去的十年里,私家車的數(shù)量已大幅增加。因此，霧霾天氣發(fā)生更頻繁。Infact事實(shí)上；Inotherwords換句話說(shuō)；Asaconsequence因此，結(jié)果；Ontheotherhand另一方面。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。10.---Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideaabouttheproject.

---Sorry.Withsomanywork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled參考答案：B略11.

—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.

—Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D12.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot參考答案：C13.----_____I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.----Oh,I’msorry.OfcourseIwill.AHaveyougotthat? BHowareyoudoing?CWhatdidyoumeanbythat? DCanyouspeakmoreslowly?

參考答案：D14.

surprisedthefamilymostwas________thegirlplayedbasketballverywell.A.That;that

B.That;what

C.What;that

D.What;what參考答案：C15.Everypossiblemeans________tohelpthepoorpeopleinAfrica.A.havetried

B.havebeentried

C.hastried

D.hasbeentried參考答案：D16._______inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherself_______attheparty.A．Dressing;noticing

B．Dressed;noticedC．Dressing;noticed

D．Dressed;noticing參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.IhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon’smothercomingtoseeme.Iwasanew___21___,andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents’work.InSimon’scase,thegradeswereawfullylow.Hecouldn’treadhisownhandwriting.___22___hewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhis___23___.SowhenSimon’smotherenteredtheroom,mypalms(手掌心)weresweating.Iwascompletely___24___forherlissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou,”shesaid,surprisingmebeyondspeech.___25___me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhe___26___me,hehadbegantomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehad___27___spentanafternoonatafriend’shouse.Shewantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasforthe___28___Ihadnurtured(培養(yǎng))inherson.Shekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,stunned(驚呆),forabouthalfanhour,___29___whathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithout___30___knowingit?WhatIfinallycameto___31___wasoneday,severalmonthsbefore,whensomestudentswere___32___reportsinthefrontoftheclass,Jeannespoke___33___,andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Lhadsai,“Speakup.Simon’stheexpertonthis.Heisthe___34___oneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan’thearyouinthe___35___oftheroom.”Thatwasit.Fromthatdayon,Simonhadsatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,___36___more,andbecamehappy.Anditwasallbecausehe___37___tobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneeded___38___wastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemost___39___lessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer,andI’mthankfulthatitcame___40___andpositively.Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.21.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher22.A.Or B.And C.But D.So23.A.courage B.abilities C.feelings D.dream24.A.desperate B.responsible C.unprepared D.unsuitable25.A.Becauseof B.Inspiteof C.Apartfrom D.Asfor26.A.loved B.envied C.pleased D.criticized27.A.gradually B.constantly C.recently D.obviously28.A.self-respect B.self-doubt C.self-pity D.self-defence29.A.imagining B.observing C.wondering D.regretting30.A.also B.even C.always D.still31.A.expect B.remember C.believe D.accept32.A.writing B.reviewing C.editing D.giving33.A.quietly B.repeatedly C.quickly D.firmly34.A.lucky B.lonely C.only D.likely35.A.entrance B.middle C.front D.back36.A.slept B.smiled C.shouted D.quarreled37.A.intended B.pretended C.refused D.happened38.A.change B.praise C.thanks D.visits39.A.difficult B.painful C.valuable D.enjoyable40.A.early B.slowly C.frequently D.occasionally參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.A本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)新老師，因?yàn)榕既坏囊痪浔頁(yè)P(yáng)，改變了一個(gè)成績(jī)很差的孩子的性格和命運(yùn)。足可見老師的話對(duì)學(xué)生有多么重要。老師教給學(xué)生知識(shí)，而最重要的是通過給孩子鼓勵(lì)和信心而形式積極的人生觀。

【21題詳解】考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我是一名新老師，我總是認(rèn)真對(duì)待學(xué)生的作業(yè)。A.清潔工；B.記者；C.班長(zhǎng)；D.老師。后面有students’提示。故選D。【22題詳解】考查并列連詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：Simon成績(jī)很差，寫的字連他自己都不認(rèn)識(shí)。但是他很聰明。A.或者；B.而且；C.但是；D.因此。根據(jù)前后意思可知選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他的作業(yè)絲毫不能反映他的能力。A.勇氣；B.能力；C.感情；D.夢(mèng)想。Innoway一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)常識(shí)分析應(yīng)該選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：當(dāng)Simon的媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，我對(duì)她親吻我的臉頰沒有準(zhǔn)備（沒想到）。A.令人絕望的；B.負(fù)責(zé)任的；C.毫無(wú)準(zhǔn)備的；D.不合適的。一開始文章就說(shuō)Simon的媽媽要來(lái)學(xué)校她很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樽髡邔?duì)他的印象不好。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：因?yàn)槲业脑?，Simon完全變了一個(gè)人。A.因?yàn)?；B.盡管；C.除了……之外；D.至于。根據(jù)后文可知選A?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他說(shuō)道他是多么地愛我，12年來(lái)第一次他開始交朋友。此處A.愛；B.嫉妒；C.使高興；D.批評(píng)。根據(jù)后面的回想可知，作者的無(wú)心夸獎(jiǎng)使Simon改變了。故選A。【27題詳解】考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：最近他在一個(gè)朋友的家里呆了一下午。A.漸漸地；B.不斷地；C.最近；D.明顯地。代入選項(xiàng)分析語(yǔ)境可知，選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：她想告訴我她對(duì)我培養(yǎng)了她兒子的自尊心這件事是多么地感激。此處A.自尊；B.自我懷疑；C.自憐；D.自我防御。要根據(jù)媽媽所描述的Simon的變化選擇。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我在那里呆坐了近一個(gè)小時(shí)，想知道究竟是怎么一回事。A.想象；B.觀察；C.想知道；D.后悔。作者是無(wú)意說(shuō)的話。所以不知道究竟是哪一件事。故選C。【30題詳解】考查副詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我自己甚至都不知道我對(duì)這個(gè)男孩產(chǎn)生了改變?nèi)松挠绊?。A.也；B.甚至；C.總是；D.仍然。根據(jù)前面作者的呆坐苦想可知，選B?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：有一天我終于漸漸地記起那件事。A.期待；B.記?。籆.相信；D.接受。反復(fù)思考的結(jié)果應(yīng)該是想起了。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：幾個(gè)月前，當(dāng)一些學(xué)生正在全班同學(xué)面前做報(bào)告時(shí)，A.寫；B.回顧、檢查；C.編輯；D.給。giveaspeech作報(bào)告，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：Jeanne說(shuō)得聲音很輕，為了鼓勵(lì)他，我說(shuō)：大聲說(shuō)。Simon是這方面的專家呢。此處A.靜靜地；B.反復(fù)地；C.快速地；D.緊緊地.結(jié)合后面可知Jeanne說(shuō)話的聲音很輕，與A的意思最接近。故選A。【34題詳解】考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他是唯一一個(gè)你要說(shuō)服的人。A.幸運(yùn)的；B.孤獨(dú)的；C.唯一的；D.很可能。根據(jù)后面的itwasallbecausehehappentobethelastseatinthelastrow.可知，選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：坐在教室后面他聽不到你說(shuō)。A.入口；B.中間；C.前面；D.后面。下文有Simon碰巧是最后一排的最后一個(gè)孩子。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：就是從那天起，Simon坐得比以前直了，更用心了，更愛笑了，變得快樂了。A.睡覺；B.笑；C.喊叫；D.爭(zhēng)吵。老師的一句話改變一個(gè)孩子的精神面貌。故選B。【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：都是因?yàn)樗銮墒亲詈笠慌抛詈笠粋€(gè)孩子。此處A.使感興趣；B.假裝；C.拒絕；D.發(fā)生。happentodo碰巧。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：那天最需要表?yè)P(yáng)的那個(gè)男孩是坐在最后一個(gè)座位的人。此處A.變化；B.表?yè)P(yáng)；C.感謝；D.訪問。老師無(wú)意的一句表?yè)P(yáng)改變了一個(gè)孩子。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：這件事給我這么多年的教學(xué)生涯上了最寶貴的一課。A.困難的；B.痛苦的；C.有價(jià)值的；D.令人愉快的。代入四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分析可知，最佳選C。【40題詳解】考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：它來(lái)得早又很積極。A.早地；B.慢慢地；C.經(jīng)常；D.偶爾。在文章開頭作者說(shuō)自己是個(gè)新老師。所以選A。三、閱讀理解18.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesspeakonlyonelanguage：English．Theydonotlearntospeakasecondlanguage．Highschoolsteachlanguages．Butwhy?First,mostAmericansnevertraveltoothercountries．TheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry．AmericanscantravelalongdistanceandnotleavetheUnitedStates．Veryfewstudentslearntospeakwell．Whydon'tAmericansspeakotherlanguages?Theydonotneedtolearnasecondlanguage．Second,oneofthecountriesnexttotheUnitedStatesisCanada．MostpeopleinCanadaspeakEnglish．SomeAmericanslivenearCanada．Theytravelthereoften．Buttheydonothavetolearnanewlanguage．Third,manypeopleinotherpartsoftheworldspeakEnglish．IfAmericanstraveltoothercountries,theycanspeakEnglishthere,too．SomeAmericansthinkthatitisamistaketospeakonlyEnglish．Theybelieveitisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage．MaybesomedayotherAmericanswillagree．ThenmorepeoplewillspeakasecondlanguageintheUnitedStates．31.MostAmericansneverlearntospeak________．A．English

B．a(chǎn)secondlanguageC．topeopleinothercountries

D．fluently32.Inotherpartsoftheworld________．A．noonespeaksEnglishB．manypeoplespeakEnglishC．everyonespeaksEnglishD．everyonespeaksasecondlanguages33.SomeAmericansthinkitisamistaketo________．A．learnotherlanguagesB．gotoschoolsC．speakonlyEnglishD．traveltoothercountries34.Thereareatleast________factorsformostAmericanstospeakonlyEnglish.A．2

B．5

C．3

D．435.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LanguageLearningintheUnitedStates．B．TheSecondLanguagesintheUnitedStatesC．EnglishintheworldD．ThePeopleinCanadaSpeakEnglish．參考答案：31-35.BBCCA

19.Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2016.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品雜貨）,savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickit