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河北省衡水市里老鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getinto
D.getdown參考答案:A略2..Themanremained__________hewasandwaitedforhiswifewhowasshoppinginthemarket.
A.what
B.how
C.who
D.where參考答案:D略3.IwasreallytoobusywithmyhomeworkandIcouldn’thelp____thehousework.A.doing
B.do
C.did
D.done參考答案:B略4.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif
?A.it’sconvenientofyou
B.youareconvenientC.it’sconvenienttoyouD.youwillbeconvenient參考答案:C5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why
B.whatC.where
D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。先行詞是situation,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。句意:把孩子放在一個能從不同角度看見自己的環(huán)境是很有幫助的。選D。6.Notbyaccident,she________brokethatbeautifulvaseasshewasstillfullofangerwithme.A.roughly
B.constantly
C.technically
D.deliberately參考答案:D略7.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______
whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use
B.apply
C.devote
D.stick參考答案:B略8.Everyonemustadmire________ofamother'slove.A.thebeautiful
B.thebeautyC.abeauty
D.beauty參考答案:B句意:每個人必定贊嘆母愛之美。“美”之后有限定成分,所以是特指,須加定冠詞the。9.________upwithothers,we’dbetterpreviewtheschoolworkinadvanceandworkveryhard.A.Catching
B.CaughtC.Tocatch
D.Catch參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意:為了趕上別人,我們最好提前預(yù)習(xí)功課,努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C。10.——Happybirthday!——Thankyou!It'sthebestpresentI
for.
A.
shouldhavewished
B.
musthavewished
C.
mayhavewished
.
D.
couldhavewished參考答案:D略11.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.
A.living
B.live
C.havinglive
D.havelived參考答案:A12.Afterheleftcollege,hewasemployedinaninternationalcompanyand
thereeversince.A.worked
B.hadworkedC.hasworked
D.wasworking參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后,被一家跨國公司雇傭了,從那以后就一直在那里工作。句中時間狀語eversince意為“從那以后”,表示從過去時間開始到現(xiàn)在,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故C項正確。13.Asweallknownocountrieswould________beingcontrolledbyanothercountry.
A.submit
B.submittingto
C.submittedto
D.submitto參考答案:D14.Theambulancewasjustarriving,foraworker,who______thewindowonthesecondfloor,felloffthewindow.
A.hadbeenrepairing
B.wasrepairingC.hasbeenrepairing
D.wouldberepairing參考答案:A15.Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended______hardontheirmachines.A.towork B.tobeworkingC.tohaveworked D.working參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:老板進來時,工人們假裝在機器上努力工作。固定結(jié)構(gòu):pretendtobedoingsth.“假裝正在做某事”。故選B。16.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside________fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if B.unlessC.once D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞。句意:天太冷了,除非穿上厚衣服否則你不能出去。A.if如果;B.unless除非;C.once一旦;D.when當……時。前后句子之間的關(guān)系是“除非”,故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
TheCatherinefamilyenjoyedthegoodthingsinlifeasmuchasanyoneelse.They___36___games,books,music,toys,goodfoodandgoodtimes.Butsometimes___37___seemed,especiallytoMrs.Catherinewho___38___thehouse,thattheyhadtoomuchstuffintheclosets,inthedrawers,inthebasement,andalmost___39___.ItmadeMrs.Catherinealittle___40___.
Oneday,atbreakfast,Mrs.Catherinemadea(n)___41___.“Thisfamily,”shesaidfirmly,“hastoomuchstuff.It'stimetoget___42___ofsomeofthem.”Thethreechildrenall___43___withthisideaandhelpedpileusedthingsandunusedthingstheywerenevergoingtouseintothecar.
Theirfirst___44___wasHomefortheAgedwheretheolderwenttolive.Nursesanddoctorslookedafterthem,butsometimestheoldergotalittlelonelyand___45___.Theylikedvisitorsandthingstodo.WhenthefamilyarrivedatHomefortheAged,they___46___outtheirgamesandpuzzlestotheolderandthensatdowntoplaygamesanddopuzzleswiththem.Theyhada___47___timeandtheyweresorrywhenitwastimetoleave.
TheirnextstopwastheYoungCubsHospital.TheCatherinefamilydropped___48___theirloadofusedtoyswhichwereverywelcome.Thehospitalworkerssaidthetoyswouldbegivenoutatthehospital___49___party.
TheirlaststopwasPeopleWhoCarestore.Thiswasastorethatsoldthingsto___50___moneyforthosewhoneededwarmclothesandgoodfood.TheCatherinefamilyluggedalltheiroldclothesandfurnitureintothestore.
Afterthat,theCatherinefamily___51___homewithwarmfeelingsaboutwhattheyhaddone.___52___theydrovealong,theypassedthelighted___53___ofsupermarketswhichwerebeautifullydecoratedforChristmas.Therewaswindowafterwindowoftheverylatestthings,buttheyweresofilledwithspecialthoughtsabouthelpingothersthatthey___54___noticedthewonderfulthingsinthewindowsexceptmaybeoutofthe___55___oftheireyes.36.A.read
B.played
C.enjoyed
D.shared37.A.there
B.they
C.it
D.this38.A.knew
B.bought
C.sold
D.managed39.A.anywhere
B.everywhere
C.nowhere
D.somewhere40.A.uneasy
B.difficult
C.ready
D.happy41.A.announcement
B.amusement
C.notice
D.report
42.A.away
B.out
C.hold
D.rid
43.A.decided
B.agreed
C.argued
D.dealt
44.A.place
B.arrival
C.stop
D.departure
45.A.bored
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.determined
46.A.handed
B.carried
C.found
D.let
47.A.fine
B.bad
C.sad
D.sorry
48.A.onto
B.into
C.out
D.off
49.A.Thanksgiving
B.Halloween
C.Christmas
D.Eastern
50.A.rise
B.arise
C.raise
D.arouse
51.A.headed
B.arrived
C.left
D.felt
52.A.Though
B.As
C.Since
D.Before
53.A.closets
B.houses
C.doors
D.windows
54.A.nearly
B.hardly
C.closely
D.immediately
55.A.corners
B.sides
C.edges
D.covers
參考答案:36.C
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.A
41.A
42.D
43.B
44.C
45.A46.A
47.A
48.D
49.C
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.B
55.A略三、閱讀理解18.
Ifyouneedtorelaxandwanttoheadoverseas,youcanthinkofthesefouroff-peak(淡季)traveldestinations(目的地)tovisitin2012.Portugal
Withrichcultureandhistory,PortugalcontinuestobeoneofthemostaffordableEuropeandestinations.HeadtothisbeautifulcapitalcityofLisbontoattendthefestivalsandfairs,visitsome12th-centurybuildings,andstayatoneofthenewerhotelsinthemaincitydistrict.TheHotelTeatroisafour-starrestaurant,andaveragenightlyratesareunder$150anight.HotelTeatroPorto,Portugal+351220409620Aruba
SetyoursightsonArubaforanunforgettableCaribbeanholiday.Youcangetspecialoffersfromoneofthelargerbeachresorts(勝地)here.Someofthechainhotels,includingMarriottandRadisson,offerdiscountsonspa(溫泉)relaxations.TheRadissonArubaResort,Casino,&SpaisofferingaSuperSaverSpringRateatjust$309pernight.RadissonArubaResort,Casino,&SpaPalmBeach,Aruba800-967-9033Oaxaca
EscapetosouthernMexicotoexplorethehistoriccolonialcityandlearnabouttheregion’straditions,culture,andcolor1fulhistory.Oaxacaplayshosttoseveralculturalfestivalsandisagreatplacetojustrelax.Aseven-nightstayattheCaminoRealOaxacaisjust$207pernightforadeluxe(豪華的)singleordoubleroom.CaminoRealOaxacaCentro,68000019515016100Turkey
AnotherplacetohavesomelocalcultureisIstanbul,Turkey.StayatadestinationthatwillputyouwithineasyreachoffamoussitesliketheTopkapiPalace.TheModernSultanHotelisadeluxehotellocatedintheheartofthehistoricdistrict.Averagenightlyratesforthebedandbreakfastpackagearejustunder$120pernight.ModernSultanHotelIstanbul,Turkey+90212520005361.WhatcanwelearnaboutPortugal?
A.LisbonisasmalltowninPortugal.
B.atriptoPortugalislycheap.
C.TheHotelTeatroisinthesuburbsofLisbon.
D.MosthousesinPortugaldatebacktothe12thcentury.62.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulsea?
A.Lisbon
B.Oaxaca
C.Istanbul
D.Aruba63.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouhaveaseven-nightstayinadeluxesingleroomattheCaminoRealOaxaca?
A.207dollars
B.735dollars
C.1,449dollars
D.2,163dollars64.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutspas,youcancallat_____.
A.800-967-9033
B.019515016100
C.+351220409620
D.+90212520005365.IfyoutravelinIstanbul,youwill___________.
A.learntheTopkapiPalaceistheearliestrelicintheworld
B.belikelytovisitthefamoussitetheTopkapiPalace
C.learntheModernSultanHotelisinthedowntown
D.findtheModernSultanHoteloffersyoufreebreakfast參考答案:BDCAB19.Wearesurroundedbymixedmessagesaboutmistakes:we'retoldweearnbymakingthem,butweworkhardtoavoidthem.Sotheresultisthatmostofusknowthatwearegoingtomakemistakes,butdeepdown,wefeelweshouldn't.Experimentswithschoolchildrenwhodidwellonagiventestshowthatthosewhowerepraisedforbeingsmartandthenofferedamorechallengingorlesschallengingtaskafterwardusuallychosetheeasierone.Ontheotherhand,childrenpraisedfortryinghard-ratherthanbeingsmart-farmoreoftenselectedthemoredifficulttask.Ifwetryhardtoavoidmistakes,wearen'topentogettingtheinformationweneedinordertodobetter.Inawritingstudy,experimentsshowedthatthosewhoaresoscaredtomakemistakesperformworseinwritingtasksthanthosewhoaren'tasworriedaboutbeingperfect.Theyfearreceivinganykindofnegativefeedback,sotheydon'tlearnwheretheywentwrongandhowtogetbetter.Wedon'tjustlearnmorewhenwe'reopentomistakes,welearndeeper.Researchtellsusthatifwe'reonlyconcernedaboutgettingtherightanswer,wedon'talwayslearntheunderlyingconceptsthathelpustrulyunderstandwhateverwe'retryingtofigureout.Mistakesneedtobeseennotasafailuretolearn,butasaguidetowhatstillneedstobelearned.AsThomasEdisonsaid,“Iamnotdiscouraged,becauseeveryabandonedwrongattemptisanotherstepforward."Furthermore,weoftenmakemistakesbecausewetrynewthings-wewanderawayfromacceptedpaths.Teflon,penicillin-theseareexamplesofgreatdiscoveriesmadebymistake.TakeapagefromAlbertEinstein,whosaid,"Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew."8.Whatwillhappentostudentspraisedforbeingsmartinfaceofchoosingtaskscomparedtostudentspraisedforworkinghard?A.Hewillchoosealesschallengingtask.
B.Hewillhidehismistakesfromhisteachers.
C.Hewillworkhardertoavoidmistakes.
D.Hewillaskhisteachersforadvice.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTacceptableaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themoremistakeswemake,themorewelearn.
B.Mistakescanbeusedasapositivefactorforsuccess.
C.Beingopentomistakeshelpyouunderstandthetruth.
D.Astepforwardmaycomefrommistakes
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