河北省衡水市里老鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省衡水市里老鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown參考答案：A略2..Themanremained__________hewasandwaitedforhiswifewhowasshoppinginthemarket.

A.what

B.how

C.who

D.where參考答案：D略3.IwasreallytoobusywithmyhomeworkandIcouldn’thelp____thehousework.A.doing

B.do

C.did

D.done參考答案：B略4.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif

?A．it’sconvenientofyou

B．youareconvenientC．it’sconvenienttoyouD．youwillbeconvenient參考答案：C5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why

B.whatC.where

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是situation，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句意：把孩子放在一個(gè)能從不同角度看見(jiàn)自己的環(huán)境是很有幫助的。選D。6.Notbyaccident,she________brokethatbeautifulvaseasshewasstillfullofangerwithme.A.roughly

B.constantly

C.technically

D.deliberately參考答案：D略7.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______

whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use

B.apply

C.devote

D.stick參考答案：B略8.Everyonemustadmire________ofamother'slove.A.thebeautiful

B.thebeautyC.abeauty

D.beauty參考答案：B句意：每個(gè)人必定贊嘆母愛(ài)之美?！懊馈敝笥邢薅ǔ煞?，所以是特指，須加定冠詞the。9.________upwithothers,we’dbetterpreviewtheschoolworkinadvanceandworkveryhard.A.Catching

B.CaughtC.Tocatch

D.Catch參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：為了趕上別人，我們最好提前預(yù)習(xí)功課，努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選C。10.——Happybirthday!——Thankyou!It'sthebestpresentI

for.

A.

shouldhavewished

B.

musthavewished

C.

mayhavewished

.

D.

couldhavewished參考答案：D略11.Accustomedto_____inthecountryside,Mr.Kingfoundithardtoliveinthecity.

A.living

B.live

C.havinglive

D.havelived參考答案：A12.Afterheleftcollege,hewasemployedinaninternationalcompanyand

thereeversince.A.worked

B.hadworkedC.hasworked

D.wasworking參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后，被一家跨國(guó)公司雇傭了，從那以后就一直在那里工作。句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)eversince意為“從那以后”，表示從過(guò)去時(shí)間開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故C項(xiàng)正確。13.Asweallknownocountrieswould________beingcontrolledbyanothercountry.

A.submit

B.submittingto

C.submittedto

D.submitto參考答案：D14.Theambulancewasjustarriving,foraworker,who______thewindowonthesecondfloor,felloffthewindow.

A.hadbeenrepairing

B.wasrepairingC.hasbeenrepairing

D.wouldberepairing參考答案：A15.Whenthebosscamein,theworkerspretended______hardontheirmachines.A.towork B.tobeworkingC.tohaveworked D.working參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，工人們假裝在機(jī)器上努力工作。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：pretendtobedoingsth.“假裝正在做某事”。故選B。16.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside________fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if B.unlessC.once D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。句意：天太冷了，除非穿上厚衣服否則你不能出去。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.once一旦；D.when當(dāng)……時(shí)。前后句子之間的關(guān)系是“除非”，故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheCatherinefamilyenjoyedthegoodthingsinlifeasmuchasanyoneelse.They___36___games,books,music,toys,goodfoodandgoodtimes.Butsometimes___37___seemed,especiallytoMrs.Catherinewho___38___thehouse,thattheyhadtoomuchstuffintheclosets,inthedrawers,inthebasement,andalmost___39___.ItmadeMrs.Catherinealittle___40___.

Oneday,atbreakfast,Mrs.Catherinemadea（n）___41___.“Thisfamily,”shesaidfirmly,“hastoomuchstuff.It'stimetoget___42___ofsomeofthem.”Thethreechildrenall___43___withthisideaandhelpedpileusedthingsandunusedthingstheywerenevergoingtouseintothecar.

Theirfirst___44___wasHomefortheAgedwheretheolderwenttolive.Nursesanddoctorslookedafterthem,butsometimestheoldergotalittlelonelyand___45___.Theylikedvisitorsandthingstodo.WhenthefamilyarrivedatHomefortheAged,they___46___outtheirgamesandpuzzlestotheolderandthensatdowntoplaygamesanddopuzzleswiththem.Theyhada___47___timeandtheyweresorrywhenitwastimetoleave.

TheirnextstopwastheYoungCubsHospital.TheCatherinefamilydropped___48___theirloadofusedtoyswhichwereverywelcome.Thehospitalworkerssaidthetoyswouldbegivenoutatthehospital___49___party.

TheirlaststopwasPeopleWhoCarestore.Thiswasastorethatsoldthingsto___50___moneyforthosewhoneededwarmclothesandgoodfood.TheCatherinefamilyluggedalltheiroldclothesandfurnitureintothestore.

Afterthat,theCatherinefamily___51___homewithwarmfeelingsaboutwhattheyhaddone.___52___theydrovealong,theypassedthelighted___53___ofsupermarketswhichwerebeautifullydecoratedforChristmas.Therewaswindowafterwindowoftheverylatestthings,buttheyweresofilledwithspecialthoughtsabouthelpingothersthatthey___54___noticedthewonderfulthingsinthewindowsexceptmaybeoutofthe___55___oftheireyes.36.A.read

B.played

C.enjoyed

D.shared37.A.there

B.they

C.it

D.this38.A.knew

B.bought

C.sold

D.managed39.A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.nowhere

D.somewhere40.A.uneasy

B.difficult

C.ready

D.happy41.A.announcement

B.amusement

C.notice

D.report

42.A.away

B.out

C.hold

D.rid

43.A.decided

B.agreed

C.argued

D.dealt

44.A.place

B.arrival

C.stop

D.departure

45.A.bored

B.disappointed

C.excited

D.determined

46.A.handed

B.carried

C.found

D.let

47.A.fine

B.bad

C.sad

D.sorry

48.A.onto

B.into

C.out

D.off

49.A.Thanksgiving

B.Halloween

C.Christmas

D.Eastern

50.A.rise

B.arise

C.raise

D.arouse

51.A.headed

B.arrived

C.left

D.felt

52.A.Though

B.As

C.Since

D.Before

53.A.closets

B.houses

C.doors

D.windows

54.A.nearly

B.hardly

C.closely

D.immediately

55.A.corners

B.sides

C.edges

D.covers

參考答案：36.C

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.A

41.A

42.D

43.B

44.C

45.A46.A

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.C

51.A

52.B

53.D

54.B

55.A略三、閱讀理解18.

Ifyouneedtorelaxandwanttoheadoverseas,youcanthinkofthesefouroff-peak(淡季)traveldestinations(目的地)tovisitin2012.Portugal

Withrichcultureandhistory,PortugalcontinuestobeoneofthemostaffordableEuropeandestinations.HeadtothisbeautifulcapitalcityofLisbontoattendthefestivalsandfairs,visitsome12th-centurybuildings,andstayatoneofthenewerhotelsinthemaincitydistrict.TheHotelTeatroisafour-starrestaurant,andaveragenightlyratesareunder$150anight.HotelTeatroPorto,Portugal+351220409620Aruba

SetyoursightsonArubaforanunforgettableCaribbeanholiday.Youcangetspecialoffersfromoneofthelargerbeachresorts(勝地)here.Someofthechainhotels,includingMarriottandRadisson,offerdiscountsonspa(溫泉)relaxations.TheRadissonArubaResort,Casino,&SpaisofferingaSuperSaverSpringRateatjust$309pernight.RadissonArubaResort,Casino,&SpaPalmBeach,Aruba800-967-9033Oaxaca

EscapetosouthernMexicotoexplorethehistoriccolonialcityandlearnabouttheregion’straditions,culture,andcolor1fulhistory.Oaxacaplayshosttoseveralculturalfestivalsandisagreatplacetojustrelax.Aseven-nightstayattheCaminoRealOaxacaisjust$207pernightforadeluxe(豪華的)singleordoubleroom.CaminoRealOaxacaCentro,68000019515016100Turkey

AnotherplacetohavesomelocalcultureisIstanbul,Turkey.StayatadestinationthatwillputyouwithineasyreachoffamoussitesliketheTopkapiPalace.TheModernSultanHotelisadeluxehotellocatedintheheartofthehistoricdistrict.Averagenightlyratesforthebedandbreakfastpackagearejustunder$120pernight.ModernSultanHotelIstanbul,Turkey+90212520005361.WhatcanwelearnaboutPortugal?

A.LisbonisasmalltowninPortugal.

B.atriptoPortugalislycheap.

C.TheHotelTeatroisinthesuburbsofLisbon.

D.MosthousesinPortugaldatebacktothe12thcentury.62.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulsea?

A.Lisbon

B.Oaxaca

C.Istanbul

D.Aruba63.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouhaveaseven-nightstayinadeluxesingleroomattheCaminoRealOaxaca?

A.207dollars

B.735dollars

C.1,449dollars

D.2,163dollars64.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutspas,youcancallat_____.

A.800-967-9033

B.019515016100

C.+351220409620

D.+90212520005365.IfyoutravelinIstanbul,youwill___________.

A.learntheTopkapiPalaceistheearliestrelicintheworld

B.belikelytovisitthefamoussitetheTopkapiPalace

C.learntheModernSultanHotelisinthedowntown

D.findtheModernSultanHoteloffersyoufreebreakfast參考答案：BDCAB19.Wearesurroundedbymixedmessagesaboutmistakes:we'retoldweearnbymakingthem,butweworkhardtoavoidthem.Sotheresultisthatmostofusknowthatwearegoingtomakemistakes,butdeepdown,wefeelweshouldn't.Experimentswithschoolchildrenwhodidwellonagiventestshowthatthosewhowerepraisedforbeingsmartandthenofferedamorechallengingorlesschallengingtaskafterwardusuallychosetheeasierone.Ontheotherhand,childrenpraisedfortryinghard-ratherthanbeingsmart-farmoreoftenselectedthemoredifficulttask.Ifwetryhardtoavoidmistakes,wearen'topentogettingtheinformationweneedinordertodobetter.Inawritingstudy,experimentsshowedthatthosewhoaresoscaredtomakemistakesperformworseinwritingtasksthanthosewhoaren'tasworriedaboutbeingperfect.Theyfearreceivinganykindofnegativefeedback,sotheydon'tlearnwheretheywentwrongandhowtogetbetter.Wedon'tjustlearnmorewhenwe'reopentomistakes,welearndeeper.Researchtellsusthatifwe'reonlyconcernedaboutgettingtherightanswer,wedon'talwayslearntheunderlyingconceptsthathelpustrulyunderstandwhateverwe'retryingtofigureout.Mistakesneedtobeseennotasafailuretolearn,butasaguidetowhatstillneedstobelearned.AsThomasEdisonsaid,“Iamnotdiscouraged,becauseeveryabandonedwrongattemptisanotherstepforward."Furthermore,weoftenmakemistakesbecausewetrynewthings-wewanderawayfromacceptedpaths.Teflon,penicillin-theseareexamplesofgreatdiscoveriesmadebymistake.TakeapagefromAlbertEinstein,whosaid,"Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew."8.Whatwillhappentostudentspraisedforbeingsmartinfaceofchoosingtaskscomparedtostudentspraisedforworkinghard?A.Hewillchoosealesschallengingtask.

B.Hewillhidehismistakesfromhisteachers.

C.Hewillworkhardertoavoidmistakes.

D.Hewillaskhisteachersforadvice.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTacceptableaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themoremistakeswemake,themorewelearn.

B.Mistakescanbeusedasapositivefactorforsuccess.

C.Beingopentomistakeshelpyouunderstandthetruth.

D.Astepforwardmaycomefrommistakes