山東省東營市金橋中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山東省東營市金橋中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____withoutgirls,sheismoreactiveinclass.A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Beingcomparing

D.Compared參考答案：D2.MillionsofA$50banknoteshaveanembarrassingspellingerrorthatwasoverlookedbyAustraliancentralbankbeforetheywereprintedand_________.A.circulated B.distributed C.allocated D.extended參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：數(shù)以百萬計的50澳元鈔票在印刷和流通前存在一個令人尷尬的澳大利亞央行卻忽視了的拼寫錯誤。A.circulated流通；B.distributed分發(fā)；C.allocated分配；D.extended延伸。由“theywereprinted”可知，circulated“流通”符合句意。故選A項。3.Whenwearrivedinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood____asalltheshopswereshut.

A.left

B.available

C.remaining

D.convenient參考答案：B4.Hisfirstbook___________nextmonthsisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.topublished

D.beingpublished參考答案：B5.HeavysmoghasreturnedtotheskiesofBeijingafteratwo-monthbreak,withauthorities________thepollutionwillremainduetounfavorableconditions.A.predicting

B.predicted

C.beingpredicted

D.topredict參考答案：A6.______hecameback______thetruth.A.Notuntil;didheknow

B.Itwasn’tuntil;didheknow

C.Notuntil;hadheknown

D.Itwasn’tuntilthathehadknown參考答案：A7.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat參考答案：A8.Youngchildrenshouldbe________tobehonestandequal.A．broughtup

B．broughtout

C．broughtdown

D．broughtin參考答案：A9.Thetwofriends

ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.

A.hadbeenchatting

B.hadchattedC.werechatting

D.hasbeenchatting參考答案：A10.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到孩子們在公園里玩耍的快樂場面，我欣喜若狂，對我們國家的未來充滿信心。A.sight視力；眼界；見解；B.view視野；意見；風景；C.scene場面；情景；D.sign標志；符號。根據(jù)語境，此處表達“看到孩子們在公園嬉戲的快樂情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活動的場景，其他三項均不符合語境，故選C。25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in

B.are;with;in

C.is;with;with

D.are;in;in參考答案：A略12.Onlinelearningisbeingwidely_____tohelpadultsfurthertheireducation.

A.attended

B.adopted

C.adapted

D.adjusted參考答案：B13.Wetriedtolethimchangehismind,butheinsistedthathehadno________ofdoingso.A.intention

B.preference

C.alternative

D.trend參考答案：A略14.Wilson____thateverythingshouldbeputinplacebeforehestarted.A.declared

B.desired

C.wished

D.stated參考答案：B略15.Pleasedonotfeedthefish;they________dieiftheyeattoomuch.A.shall

B.must

C.may

D.need參考答案：C16.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.

A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone參考答案：B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...寧愿沒有做某事,而實際已經(jīng)做了。

二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)ThisTooShallPassWhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedattendinganothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasabletoexpectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandenormousglasses.Inaddition,Iwas26andnotverysociable.Boardingtheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthe27"She'shuge!"Obviously,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus28insilence.Thefollowingdaywaseven29.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedashoelaceacrosstheaisleandthusfellfacefirstonthebus,30everythingIwascarrying.31Iwasembarrassinglygatheringmysupplies,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthe32

"Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!"Anyway,I33tofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,I34thetearswellingupinmyeyes.ItwasthenthatIsankintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwanderthroughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoa35abouttwomilesdowntheroad,whereIwouldchatsilentlywithGod.Ibegan36theafternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,37,Istartedlosingweight.AndasIbecamecontentwithmyself,Ibeganmaking

38.Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalso39withherweight,wantingtobea"perfect"cheerleader.Shelivednearmyneighborhoodsowewouldmeetand40together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing41theway---differentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.MyfriendsaidthatIdidn'thavetobeperfect.Ijusthadtobeme,andbehappywith42.WhileIwouldnotwantto43thattimeofloneliness,sadnessandembarrassment,Iam44Imadeitthrough.WheneverIamstrugglingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialwaysremembertheproverb“Thistooshallpass.”Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles,itprobablydoesn't45anywhere.26.A.outgoing B.overweight C.intelligent D.friendly27.A.whispers B.whistles C.giggles D.laughs28.A.drive B.lift C.ride D.travel29.A.worse B.longer C.funnier D.duller30.A.throwing B.losing C.leaving D.dropping31.A.Though B.While C.Since D.Because32.A.opinions B.statements C.comments D.discussions33.A.determined B.attempted C.pretended D.managed34.A.keptaway B.tookback C.putaway D.heldback35.A.garden B.market C.church D.library36.A.escaping B.missing C.delaying D.stopping37.A.uninterestedly B.uncertainly C.unfortunately D.unexpectedly38.A.changes

B.friends

C.efforts

D.decisions39.A.struggled B.competed C.dealt

D.lived40.A.run B.play C.chat D.walk41.A.along

B.across

C.by

D.in42.A.oneself B.myself C.herself D.itself43.A.relive B.remind C.relate D.rethink44.A.excited B.upset C.proud D.regretful45.A.exist B.stretch C.lead D.stay參考答案：26----30BACAD

31----

35BCDDC

36----40BDBAD

41-----45ABACC三、閱讀理解18.Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleofyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample.Whatwillbethenext?65.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture___________.A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern66.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.67.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.參考答案：DCB19.

Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe’llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.Atthememorialservice,hisfriend’swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster’sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn’tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhi