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廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市農(nóng)校綜合中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.
A.beadmired
B.haveadmired
C.admiring
D.beadmiring參考答案:D2.IhadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowelIheardthesteps.
A.while B.whenC.since D.after參考答案:B提示:句意:我剛剛從浴室里出來(lái),正忙著用毛巾擦干自己,這時(shí)我聽(tīng)到了腳步聲。考查“haddone...when...”和“bedoing....when...”句式。
3.Don’tbetoogeneral.Pleasegivea______suggestiononhowtodealwiththisdifficulty.A.concrete
B.abstract
C.aggressive
D.fragrant參考答案:A4.We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.A.wouldhavelost
B.shouldlose
C.mightlose
D.couldhavelost參考答案:A5.-----Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.-----Didit?well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas
B.unless
C.assoonas
D.though參考答案:A6.Heisgoodat________himself_______newthings,whichmakesmeadmired.
A.adjusting,to
B.beingadapted,to
C.beingadjusted,to
D.adapted,to參考答案:A7.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything__________?A.forbuying
B.bought
C.buying
Dtobuy參考答案:D8.________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof
B.Insteadof
C.Incaseof
D.Inspiteof參考答案:C9.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:D10.Kateis________skiing.Herfavouriteseasoniswinterwhenitoftensnows.A.tiredof
B.fedupwithC.wildabout D.curiousabout參考答案:Cbewildabout“熱衷于……”,符合題意。11.Alovemarriage,howeverdoesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestandresponsibilities.S.holdon
B.takeover
C.resultin
D.setabout參考答案:C12.However,___________thetechnologicaldifficultiesofpreparation,thismaterialaffordsafurtherwidefieldofapplication(用途).
A.ratherthan
B.rathertoo
C.apartfrom
D.apartwith參考答案:C略13.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames
inLondoninJulywilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.
A.havingbeenheld
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.held參考答案:C略14.She_______herself______asanAmerican.A.passed;off
B.
passed;through
C.passed;on
D.
passed;by參考答案:A略15.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..A.that
B.when
C.which
D.Where參考答案:C16.Henryworksasateachernow,buthe______onafarmforthreeyears.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:C二、完型填空17.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawSallyplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderasshestruggledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.Sheseemedso___21___,butshemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopher___22___nobodycould.IbegantonoticeSallyatothertimes,basketballinhand,playing___23___.Shepracticeddribbling(運(yùn)球)and___24___overandover.OnedayIaskedSallywhyshe___25___somuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogeta___26___.I’mgoingtoplaycollegebasketballandIwanttobethebestone.IbelievethatifIam___27___enough,Iwillgetone.Myfatherhastoldmethatifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’t___28___.”I___29___herthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherteamto___30___.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersitingonthegrass,herhead___31___inherarms.Slowlyandquietly,I___32___andsatdownbesideher.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“Ohnothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort”The___33___toldherthatat165cmshewouldprobablyneverplayforatopteam-stilllessshewouldbe___34___ascholarship-sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.Ifeltshewasextremely___35___.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswere___36___.Theydidn’tunderstandthe___37___ofadream.Thenextyear,Sallywasseenbyacollegebasketballcoachafterabiggame.Shewas___38___offeredascholarshipand___39___tothecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad___40___andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.It’strueifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.21.A.silent
B.small
C.strong
D.huge22.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.for23.A.still
B.again
C.well
D.alone24.A.passing
B.running
C.shooting
D.struggling25.A.studied
B.practiced
C.expected
D.improved26.A.title
B.prize
C.scholarship
D.reward27.A.good
B.brave
C.careful
D.active28.A.lack
B.talk
C.appear
D.count29.A.encouraged
B.respected
C.watched
D.helped30.A.victory
B.confidence
C.responsibility
D.profession31.A.dropped
B.buried
C.covered
D.sunk32.A.walkedoff
B.walkedout
C.walkedaround
D.walkedup33.A.coach
B.teacher
C.captain
D.leader34.A.suggested
B.sent
C.promised
D.offered35.A.worried
B.excited
C.disappointed
D.surprised36.A.great
B.wrong
C.strict
D.cruel37.A.pressure
B.value
C.cause
D.power38.A.exactly
B.naturally
C.really
D.normally39.A.taken
B.admitted
C.introduced
D.appointed40.A.dreamedof
B.pickedup
C.benefitedfrom
D.carriedout參考答案:21.B
22.A
23.D
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.D
38.C
39.B
40.A一個(gè)名叫Sally的女孩通過(guò)自己的艱苦的努力終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己多年來(lái)上大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想。21.考查形容詞。A.silent
無(wú)聲的,安靜的
B.small
小的
C.strong
強(qiáng)壯的
D.huge巨大的。通過(guò)but這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意思是:她看起來(lái)如此的小,但是卻成功地在他們頭頂上跳投進(jìn)筐,故選B。22.考查連詞。A.but
但是
B.and
并且
C.so因此
D.for因?yàn)?。男孩子們總是試圖阻止她,但是沒(méi)有人可以。前后句子間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,A。23.考查副詞。A.still仍然
B.again
再次
C.well好的
D.alone孤單地。我看到她手上拿著球,孤獨(dú)地打著球。故選D。24.考查動(dòng)詞。A.passing
經(jīng)過(guò)
B.running跑步
C.shooting射擊,投籃
D.struggling掙扎。她在不停地訓(xùn)練運(yùn)球和投籃,故選C。25.考查動(dòng)詞。A.studied
學(xué)習(xí)
B.practiced
訓(xùn)練C.expected
期待
D.improved改善,提高。有一天我問(wèn)Sally為什么她訓(xùn)練得這么多,根據(jù)意思選B。26.考查名詞。A.title
標(biāo)題
B.prize獎(jiǎng)
C.scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
D.reward報(bào)酬。Sally說(shuō)她想上大學(xué),唯一的方式就是獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,故選C。27.考查形容詞。A.good
好的B.brave勇敢的
C.careful
小心的
D.active積極的。我相信如果我足夠好,我就會(huì)得到的。故選A。28.考查動(dòng)詞。A.lack
缺乏
B.talk說(shuō)話
C.appear出現(xiàn)
D.count重要,要緊。我的爸爸告訴我如果夢(mèng)想足夠大,事實(shí)就不重要了。故選D。29.考查動(dòng)詞。A.encouraged
鼓勵(lì)
B.respected
尊敬
C.watched
觀看D.helped幫助。從初中到高中我一直都在關(guān)注著她,強(qiáng)調(diào)觀察,動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性,故選C。30.考查名詞。A.victory
勝利B.confidence自信
C.responsibility責(zé)任
D.profession職業(yè)。每個(gè)星期她都帶著球隊(duì)贏得勝利,故選A。31.考查動(dòng)詞。A.dropped落下
B.buried埋葬
C.covered覆蓋
D.sunk下沉。我看見(jiàn)她坐在草地上,頭埋在胳膊里,故選B。32.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.walkedoff
走開(kāi);離開(kāi)
B.walkedout出走;退場(chǎng)
C.walkedaround繞…而走
D.walkedup向上走,沿…走去。我走向她并坐她邊上,故選D。33.考查名詞。A.coach
教練
B.teacher
老師
C.captain隊(duì)長(zhǎng)
D.leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。教練告訴她,165cm永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法在頂尖球隊(duì)里打球,根據(jù)后文第16空所在那句話可知是教練說(shuō)的,原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選A。34.考查動(dòng)詞。A.suggested建議
B.sent送
C.promised
承諾
D.offered提供。她被提供一份獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的機(jī)會(huì)就更少了,故選D。35.考查形容詞。A.worried
擔(dān)心的
B.excited激動(dòng)的
C.disappointed失望的
D.surprised吃驚的。我感覺(jué)到她非常的失望,故選C。36.考查形容詞。A.great偉大的
B.wrong
錯(cuò)誤的
C.strict嚴(yán)格的
D.cruel殘酷的。她的爸爸說(shuō)那些教練是錯(cuò)誤的,故選B。37.考查名詞。A.pressure壓力
B.value價(jià)值
C.cause
原因
D.power力量。她們不理解夢(mèng)想的力量。故選D。38.考查副詞。A.exactly
確實(shí)
B.naturally自然地
C.really真正地
D.normally正常地;通常地。她真地被提供了一份獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金并且被大學(xué)的球隊(duì)錄取了。選C。39.考查動(dòng)詞。A.taken拿
B.admitted允許
C.introduced介紹
D.appointed任命,委派。此處涉及到固定短語(yǔ):beadmittedto:加入;獲準(zhǔn)做某事。題意見(jiàn)上題解釋。故選B。40.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.dreamedof夢(mèng)想
B.pickedup接
C.benefitedfrom從……中獲益
D.carriedout實(shí)施,執(zhí)行。她即將去獲得她一直夢(mèng)想的大學(xué)教育。根據(jù)意思選A。三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(每空1詞)Arepeoplelesshappyormorehappytheoldertheyget?Ifyouansweredmorehappy,thenyouwereright,basedonastudypublishedtwoyearsago.Itfoundthatpeoplegenerallybecomehappierandexperiencelessworryafteragefifty.Infact,itfoundthatbytheageofeighty-five,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywereateighteen.ThefindingscamefromaGallupsurveyofmorethanthreehundredfortythousandadultsintheUnitedStatesin2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesofeighteenandeighty-five.ArthurStoneintheDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralScienceatStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudy.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesof22and25.Stresslevelsdroppedsharplyafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.Happinesswashighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.Butthepeopleleastlikelytoreportnegativeemotionswerethoseintheirseventiesandeighties.Thesurveyalsofoundthatmenandwomenhavesimilaremotionalpatternsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmendid.Theresearchersalsoconsideredpossibleinfluencelikehavingyoungchildren,beingunemployedorbeingsingle.Buttheyfoundthatinfluenceslikethesedidnotaffectthelevelsofhappinessandwell-beingrelatedtoage.Sowhywouldhappinessincreasewithage?Onetheoryisthat,aspeoplegetolder,theybecomemorethankfulforallthattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.Happinessisnottheonlythingthatapparentlyimproveswithage.Inastudypublishedthisyear,peopleintheireightiesreportedthefewestproblemswiththequalityoftheirsleep.Researcherssurveyedmorethan150,000Americanadults.Thestudy,ledbyMichaelGranderattheUniversityofPennsylvania,appearedinthejournalSleep.Theoriginalgoalwastoconfirmthepopularbeliefthatagingisconnectedwithincreasedsleepproblems.Thesurveydidfindanincreaseduringmiddleage,especiallyinwomen.Butexceptforthat,peoplereportedthattheyfelttheirsleepqualityimprovedastheygotolder.
TitleTheolderyouget,the71.________youare!72.________ofaGallupsurvey●Peoplearehappierwiththeirlifewhentheyareat85thantheyareat18.Happinessishighestamongtheyoungestadultsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.●Peopleintheirseventiesandeightiesare73.________likelytoreportnegativeemotions.●Menandwomenhavesimilaremotionalpatternsastheygrowolder,74.________thatwomenalwaysreportmoresadness,stressandworry.75.________forthisphenomenon●Peoplebecomemorethankfulfor76.________theyhave.●Peoplecan77.________theiremotionsbetter.●Peoplespendlesstimethinkingaboutbadexperiences.Effectsofaging78.________sleep●Ontheonehand,sleepproblems79.________duringmiddleage.●Ontheother80._______,sleepqualityimprovesaspeoplegetolder.參考答案:71.happier
72.Findings/Results
73.least
74.except
75.Reasons76.what/all
77.control
78.on
79.increase
80.hand19.
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