水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯

水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯目 錄(Content).全廠各子項(Everydepartment).生產(chǎn)設(shè)備(Processequipment)儲存.均化設(shè)備(Storing&homogenizingequipment)破碎,粉磨及收塵設(shè)備(Crushing,grinding&dedustingequipment)廢氣處理及燒成設(shè)備(Exhaustgastreatment&burningequipment)輸送及喂料設(shè)備(Conveying&feedingequipment)閥門及閘門(Valve&gate)包裝設(shè)備(Packingequipment)煤粉燃燒設(shè)備(Pulverizedcoalburningequipment)其它設(shè)備(Theothers).設(shè)備零部件(Equipmentparts)旋風(fēng)預(yù)熱器帶分解爐(Cyclonepreheaterwithprecalciner)反擊錘式破碎機(jī)(Impacting-hammercrusher)回轉(zhuǎn)窯(Rotarykiln)橋式刮板取料機(jī)(Bridge-typescrapingreclaimer)帶式輸送機(jī)(Beltconveyor).圖面標(biāo)注(Indicatingonthedrawing).水泥工藝(Cementprocess).化驗室(laboratory)一般詞匯(Generalvocabulary)物理試驗(physicaltest)化學(xué)試驗(chemicaltest)化學(xué)藥品(chemicaldrug)七.電氣及自動化(Electrical&automation)1水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日.全廠各子項(Everydepartment)1.石灰石破碎及輸送Limestonecrushing&conveying2.粘土破碎及輸送Claycrushing&conveying3.鐵礦石,耐火粘土堆棚及輸送Ironore,fireclayyard&conveying4.原料預(yù)均化堆場及儲存Rawmaterialprehomogenizing&storing5.原料配料站Rawmaterialproportionstation6.原料粉磨及廢氣處理Rawmaterialgrinding&exhaust-gastreatment7.生料均化庫Rawmealhomogenizingsilo8.生料入窯系統(tǒng)Kilnfeedingsystem9.燒成窯尾Cyclonepreheater10.燒成窯中及三次風(fēng)管Kiln&tertiaryairduct11.燒成窯頭Cooler(Kilnhood)12.供油泵站Oilsupplypumpstation13.燃燒系統(tǒng)Fueloilsystem14.熟料儲存及輸送,次熟料庫Clinkerstoring&conveying,Under-burnedclinkersilo15.石膏破碎及輸送Gypsumcrushing&conveying16.水泥磨喂料系統(tǒng)Cementmillfeedingsystem17.水泥粉磨及輸送Cementgrinding&conveying18.水泥儲存及汽車水泥散裝站Cementstoring&bulkloadingstationfortruck19.水泥包裝及紙袋庫Cementpacking&baghouse20.中央化驗室及中央控制室CentralLaboratory¢ralcontrolroom21.空壓機(jī)站Compressedairstation22.水泥包裝變電所Cementpackingsubstation23.循環(huán)泵房Circulatingpumproom24.袋裝水泥發(fā)運Baggedcementdispatching25.電氣室Electricalroom2水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日.生產(chǎn)設(shè)備(Processequipment)1.儲存.均化設(shè)備(Storing&homogenizingequipment)懸臂式堆料機(jī)Boomstacker橋式刮板取料機(jī)Bridge-typescrapingreclaimer鐵粉料倉Binforironore計量倉Weighingbin生料庫Rawmealsilo水泥庫Cementsilo庫底充氣裝置Aeratingunitunderthesilo(汽水:aeratedwater)四嘴空氣分配器4-spoutairdistributor電磁閥Solenoidvalve卸料裝置Dischargingunit沖板流量計Impactflowmeter2.破碎,粉磨及收塵設(shè)備(Crushing,grinding&dedustingequipment)反擊錘式破碎機(jī) Impacthammercrusher單段錘式破碎機(jī) Single-stagehammercrusher環(huán)錘破碎機(jī) Ring-hammercrusher輥式破碎機(jī) Rollercrusher雙轉(zhuǎn)子破碎機(jī) Double-rotorcrusher輥壓機(jī) Rollerpress磨機(jī) Mill球磨機(jī) Ballmill管磨機(jī) Tubemill水泥磨 Cementmill立磨 Roller(Vertical)mill研磨體 Grindingmedia鋼球提升器 Steelballlift旋風(fēng)筒 Cyclone選粉機(jī) Separator分級機(jī) Classifier袋收塵器 Bagfilter靜電收塵器 Electrostaticprecipitator單機(jī)收塵器 Uni(lateral)-filter離心風(fēng)機(jī) centrifugalfan3.廢氣處理及燒成設(shè)備(Exhaustgastreatment&burningequipment)增濕塔 Conditioningtower噴水系統(tǒng) Watersprayingsystem預(yù)熱器 Preheater分解爐 calciner回轉(zhuǎn)窯 Rotarykiln冷卻機(jī) Cooler3水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日三次風(fēng)管 Tertiaryairduct燃燒器 Burner燃油器 Oilburner噴煤管 Coalburner4.輸送及喂料設(shè)備(Conveying&feedingequipment)皮帶機(jī) Beltconveyor堆料皮帶機(jī) Stackerbeltconveyor取料皮帶機(jī) Reclaimbeltconveyor電動推桿犁式卸料器 Electricrodplough-typeunloader計量秤 Weighingfeeder磁除鐵器 Magneticseparator金屬探測器 Metaldetector斗式提升機(jī) Bucketelevator鏈斗輸送機(jī) Bucketchainconveyor螺旋泵 Screwpump螺旋輸送機(jī) Screwconveyor重型板式喂料機(jī) Heavy-dutyapronfeeder空氣斜槽 Airslide振動給料機(jī) Vibratingfeeder振動篩 Vibratingscreen葉輪給料機(jī) Rotaryfeeder拉鏈機(jī) Dragchainconveyor氣力提升泵 Airlift卸包機(jī) Bagdischarger校正包機(jī) Bagaligningconveyor校正稱 Adjustingscale5.閥門及閘門(Valve&gate)三道鎖風(fēng)閥 Tripleair-lockgate雙翻板閥 Double-flapvalve壓力平衡閥 Pressurebalancevalve百葉閥 Louverdamper蝶閥 Butterflyvalve氣動蝶閥 Pneumaticbutterflyvalve電動兩路閥 2-wayvalvewithmotor((motorized2-wayvalve)兩路分料閥 2-waymaterialdividingvalve棒狀閘門 Rodgate(Bargate)止回閥 Check(Non-return,Oneway)valve可調(diào)閘門 Adjustablevalve卸灰閥 Dustdischargingvalve電磁閥 Solenoidvalve排水(污)閥 Drainvalve隔離閥 Isolatingvalve安全閥 Safetyvalve;reliefvalve減壓閥 depressedvalve4水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日旋塞閥 cockvalve溢流閥 overflowingvalve閘閥 brake(gate,sluicevalve截止閥 cut(shut)offvalve中壓球閥 mediumpressureglobe(ball)valve節(jié)流閥(針形閥) throttlevalve;needle-shapevalve氣動高性能密封蝶閥 pneumatichighperformancesealedbutterflyvalve電動執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu) electricactuator自動控制(調(diào)節(jié)) automaticregulation防爆(火)閥 flame-proofvalve閥板轉(zhuǎn)角 cornerofvalveplate平板閥 flatvalve螺旋閘門 screwgate6.包裝設(shè)備(Packingequipment)六嘴回轉(zhuǎn)包裝機(jī) 6-spoutrotarypacker包裝機(jī)溢出收集裝置 Spillagecollectingdeviceforpacker清包裝置 Bagcleaningdevice接灰漏斗 Dustcollectinghopper紙袋稱重器 Paperbagweightchecker破包處理裝置 Brokenbagtreatingdevice紙袋提升器 Paperbaglift汽車散裝裝置 Bulkcementloaderfortruck驅(qū)動輥道 Drivenrollerway裝載機(jī) Loadingmachine7.煤粉燃燒設(shè)備(Pulverizedcoalburningequipment)流量計 Flowmeter彎管 Bendpipe膨脹節(jié) Expansionjoint補償器 Compensator膨脹螺栓 Expansionbolt防爆閥 Explosionreliefflap進(jìn)料溜子 Feedingchute噴嘴 Nozzle霧化器 Atomizer小孔板 Orificeplate一次風(fēng) Primaryair徑向風(fēng) Radialair軸向風(fēng) Axialair火焰形狀 Flameshape導(dǎo)(旋)流片 Guidingvane護(hù)套 Protectivepipe(Sleeve)澆筑(注)料 Castable煤粉通道 Pulverizedcoalchannel點火裝置 Lighting-up(Igniting)device煤磨 Coalmill5水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日磨筒體 Millshell隔倉板 Dischargingdevice篦板 Grateplate端蓋襯板 Headliner揚料板 Liftingliner階梯襯板 Stepliner小波襯板 Dragpebliner分級襯板 Classifyingliner多倉式磨機(jī) Unidanmill單倉隔板 Singlediaphragm篩板 Screenplate烘干倉 Dryingchamber長形揚料板(勺) Longliftingscoop滑履軸承 Slide-shoebearing滑圈 Slidering防塵罩 Dust-tightcasing(housing)中空軸軸承 Trunnionbearing中空軸 hollowshaft軸瓦 Bearingshell球面座 Sphericalseating軸承底座 Bedplateofbearing中空軸 Trunnionjournal軸承殼體 Bearinghousing潤滑站 Lubricationstation8.其它設(shè)備(Theothers)手動雙梁起重機(jī) Manualdoublebeamcrane橋式起重機(jī) bridge-typecrane單軌運載機(jī) Mono-railcarriage臥式卷揚機(jī) Horizontalmotorizedhoist電動葫蘆 Electrichoist取樣器 Sampler分料器 Distributor保溫材料 Insulationmaterial非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件 Non-standardparts附件 Accessory環(huán)氧樹脂粘結(jié)劑 Epoxyresin風(fēng)機(jī) Fan右旋 Rightwhirl反吹風(fēng)機(jī) Reversedblowfan羅茨風(fēng)機(jī) Rootsblower消聲器 Noise-proof;Silencer空氣壓縮機(jī) Aircompressor空氣過濾器 Airfilter儲氣罐 Airtank二次冷卻器 After-cooler儲油罐 Oiltank濾油器 Oilfilter6水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日稀油站 Thinoilstation高壓油泵 Highpressureoilpump燃燒器供油站 Burneroilsupplyingstation電加熱器 Electricheater管子 Pipe軟管 hose物理實驗儀 Physicaltestinstrument巖相分析儀 Petrographyanalyzer化學(xué)分析儀 Chemicalanalyzer產(chǎn)品控制器 Productioncontroller試驗?zāi)?Laboratory(Test)mill千斤頂 Jack人孔蓋 Coverformanhole量倉孔蓋 Coverformeasurehole冷凝液 Condensedwater7水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日.設(shè)備零部件(Equipmentparts)1.旋風(fēng)預(yù)熱器帶分解爐(Cyclonepreheaterwithprecalciner)旋風(fēng)預(yù)熱器內(nèi)筒 Cyclone-ductofcyclone旋風(fēng)筒上部 Upper-partofcyclone旋風(fēng)筒中部 Middlepartofcyclone旋風(fēng)筒下部 Lowerpartofcyclone蓋板 Coverplate環(huán)形氣管 Circularpipe直管 Straightpipe撒料箱 Dispersing(Distributing)box連接管 Connectingpipe托磚板 Brick-supportingplate(Brick-bracket)下料管 Chute吹堵管 Blastingpipe螺柱 Stud(也指圖釘，種馬 )斜管 Inclinedtube支座 Supportingframes錐管 Coneduct波節(jié) Wavenode套管 Sleeve方管 Squareduct豎管 Standing(Vertical)pipe煙室體 Smokechamberhousing楔塊 Wedgeblock檢修門 Inspectiondoor捅料孔 Pokinghole清除門 Cleaningdoor2.反擊錘式破碎機(jī)(Impacting-hammercrusher)墻板 Wallplate反擊板 Impactingplate上反擊板 Upperimpactingplate門框 Doorframe上端板 Upperendplate芯軸 Spindle側(cè)板 Sideplate密封帶 Sealingstripe門頂桿 Dog(掣子,擋塊,止動器,卡釘,止動銷)轉(zhuǎn)子 Rotor方軸 Squareshaft錘軸 Hammershaft皮帶輪 Beltwheel(pulley)悶蓋 Blindcover活塞環(huán) Pistonring豎環(huán) Contractingring8水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日卡環(huán) Clipring鍵 Key外錘盤 Outerhammerdisk盤輻 Webplate盤轂 Diskhub內(nèi)錘盤 Innerhammerdisk調(diào)節(jié)環(huán) Adjustingring篦板體 Gratebody鋼套 Steelsleeve篦條孔板 Grateperforatedplate篦條 Gratebar3.回轉(zhuǎn)窯(Rotarykiln)窯頭罩 Kilnhood襯套 Liner窯門 Kilndoor上殼體 Upperhousingpart下殼體 Lowerhousingpart導(dǎo)軌(滑軌) Slideway拉桿 Pullingrod滾子 Roller滾輪 Rollerwheel看火孔 Inspectionhole支軸 Supportingshaft轉(zhuǎn)軸 Turningshaft內(nèi)蓋板 Innercover玻璃片 Sheetglass( 平板玻璃)繩環(huán) Cordring窯頭密封裝置 Sealunitofkilnhood筋板 Ridplate支承環(huán) Supportingring間隔環(huán) Spaceblock徑向密封環(huán) Radialsealring隔套 Spacedshell導(dǎo)軌架 Slidewayframe漏斗 Funnel間距輪 Spacedwheel潤滑系統(tǒng) Lubricationsystem氣動管路系統(tǒng) Pneumaticpipesystem重錘閥 Flapvalve閥座 Valvebase閥蓋 Valvecover冷卻風(fēng)管 Coolingairpipe冷卻噴管 Coolingairspout頂絲座 Adjustingscrewsupporter組合螺母 Combinednut水斗 Waterfunnel頂絲 Adjustingscrew9水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日刻線板 Graduatedplate指針 Guidepin端蓋 Endcover端蓋空板 Holecoverofendcover接頭 Joint襯瓦 Liner球面瓦 Bearingshell(ofsphericalbearing)保護(hù)圈 Protectingring橡膠圈 Rubberring密封膠圈 Rubbersealring球面螺釘 Sphere-headscrew油盤架 Oildishframe壓頭 Compressedhead軸承上蓋 Topcoverofbearing軸承套 Bearingcup托輪 Supportingroller擋輪 Thrustroller罩孔蓋 Holecover矢圈(人牙輪) Girthgear環(huán)縫焊接 Girthwelding點焊 spot-welding;point-welding滑桿 Sliderod對焊 butt-welding刮油橡膠 Rubberoilscraper卡釘 Lockingscrew滑套 Slideshell油勺架 Oilcup(scoop)frame水位調(diào)節(jié)器 Waterleveradjuster螺管 Screwpipe閥塞 Valveplug石墨潤滑裝置 Graphitelubricatingunit夾持架 Clamper( 接線板)窯尾護(hù)口板 Protectingplateofkilninlet風(fēng)冷套 Coolingairshell窯口護(hù)板 Protectingplateofkilnhood螺栓夾持架 Boltclamp彈性密封環(huán)(板) Springsealring(plate)耳子 Supporter橫梁 Crossbar(beam)對輪罩 Wheelguard軸孔 Shafthole(機(jī))底座 Baseplate輔助傳動 Auxiliarydrive頂塊 Pushingblock卡箍 Lockingring小齒輪裝置 Pinionunit透蓋 Cover止動墊圈 Stopwasher鎖緊螺母 Lockingnut10水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日定心軸Centeringshaft(窯)輪帶Tyre(也指輪胎,Thetyreisflat:胎沒氣了)扭力軸Torqueshaft夾板層Laminatedplate鋼片組Sheetsgroup驅(qū)動環(huán)Drivingring離合器驅(qū)動機(jī)構(gòu)Clutchdrivingdevice夾塊Clippingblock把桿筒Hand-rodtube轉(zhuǎn)盤Turningdish輪轂Hub重塊Weight限位塊Limitblock油輪Oilwheel(Oilship)軸襯Bushofshaft大齒圈Gearrim半齒圈Semi-gearrim擋油環(huán)Retainingoilring齒輪罩殼Gearhousing懸耳Suspensionsupporter卡板Clippingplate散熱門Heatdispersion(scattering)door擋輪管路系統(tǒng)Pipesystemofthrustroller鍵槽(或銷座)Keyway窯尾密封裝置Sealunitofkilninlet吊桿Suspensionrod(boom)支軸Supportingshaft徑向密封環(huán)Radialsealring固定摩擦環(huán)Fixedfrictionring活動摩擦環(huán)Movingfrictionring間隙【機(jī)】clearance;gap回料勺Materialreturningscoop透氣帽Aircap透氣塞Airplug透氣口Airoutlet半環(huán)槽Semi-circulargroove液壓缸護(hù)罩Hydrauliccylinderguard調(diào)距環(huán)Adjustingring液壓擋輪主體Hydraulicthrustrollerbody迷宮密封圈Labyrinthsealring壓力件Pressureelement緊固圈Clipping(Tighten)ring軸承體密封蓋Bearingsealcover(平衡）重錘(Balance)Weight油管支撐桿Oilpipingframe卡釘Setscrew(即定位螺釘或制動螺絲)行程開關(guān)支架(壓板)Limitswitchframe(clampplate)4.橋式刮板取料機(jī)(Bridge-typescrapingreclaimer)11水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日欄桿 Railing,banisters扶梯 Ladder斜支撐 Obliquerod端梁行走機(jī)構(gòu) Endbeamtravelunit緩沖木 Bafflewood清軌器支架 Track-cleanersupporter擋板 Retainplate安全罩 Safetyguard滑塊架 Slideframe承壓擋輪機(jī)構(gòu) Supportingthrustrollerunit承壓輪 Supportingroller擋蓋 Cover擋套 Shell軸套 Bushing偏心軸座 Eccentricshaftsupporter安全墊片 Safetyshim通蓋 Throughcover氈圈 Feltshim隔套 Intervalshell電磁離合減速器 Reducerwithelectromagneticclutch油標(biāo)座 Oilleverseat聯(lián)軸器 Coupling注油管 Oilfeedingpipe防塵蓋 Dust-proofcover量桿 Measuringrod磁芯座 Magneticspindleframe螺帽 Screwcap蝸輪減速器 Wormreducer蝸桿 Worm擋油環(huán) Oilretainingring視油蓋 Oilinspectioncover底座 Foundation( 即基礎(chǔ))蝸輪 Wormgear輪轂 Wheelhub輪緣 Wheelrim開式傳動裝置 Open-typedrivingunit驅(qū)動車輪 Drivingwheel夾緊套 Clippingshell軸齒輪 Shaftgear下料斗 Funnel(Hopper)頭輪固定架 Headwheelframe檢修蓋 Inspectioncover刮板鏈架 Scraperchainframe張緊調(diào)節(jié)塊 Tensioningadjustmentblock彈簧導(dǎo)向塊 Springguideblock螺桿 Screwrod調(diào)整墊片組 Adjustmentshims座板 Seatplate12水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日直梁 Straightenbeam橫梁 Crossbeam上(下)導(dǎo)軌 Upper(Lower)track防塵板 Dust-proofplate中間支架 Middleframe刮板 Scrapingplate襯板 Liner內(nèi)(外)鏈板 Inner(Outer)chainplate套筒 Sleeve鏈輪軸 Sprocketshaft吊架 Hanger角形軸承座 Angelbearingseat軸承止推環(huán) Bearingstopring增能環(huán) energyincreasingring隔環(huán) Spacingring尾部鏈輪 Endsprocket松料刮板 Material-loosingscrapingplate松料齒(耙) Material-loosingrake過濾網(wǎng) Filteringnet壓板 Clampingplate鏈輪罩子 Sprocketguard耙齒架 Rakeframe芯棒 Spindle滑輪組件 Pulleyblock軸襯 Shaftbush加強筋 Reinforcedrib彎板 Curveplate車輪蓋 Wheelcover小車車體 Vehiclebody壓圈 Pressurering緩沖器 Baffledevice外筒 Outertube封蓋 Sealcover升降桿 Liftingrod擋輪組 Retainingrollergroup手搖絞車 Manualwinch手柄套 Handlesleeve卷筒 Reel棘輪座 Ratchet(Ratch)seat摩擦片 Frictionplate棘爪 Ratchetclaw制動輪 Brakewheel蝶形彈簧 Butterflyspring導(dǎo)桿 Guiderod聯(lián)接體 Conjunction電纜滑線 Cableslipwire滑環(huán)架 Slipringframe掛鉤 Hook管夾 Pipeclip13水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日裝飾框 Decorationframe電纜卷盤裝置 Cablereelunit動力電纜卷筒 Powercablereel紫銅 Copper節(jié)流閥 Throttlevalve滴管 Dropper(Driptube)集電器 Powersupplyunit電刷架 Electricalbrushframe導(dǎo)電板 Conductingplate絕緣板 Insulationplate固定環(huán) Fixingring電纜控制器 Cablecontroller接線盤(片) Wiringdish(sheet)托盤 Supportingdish電纜堵 Cableprotectingtube電纜盤 Cabledish(reel)軌道系統(tǒng) Tracksystem5.帶式輸送機(jī)(Beltconveyor)傾斜角度 Inclinationangel部件清單 Componentslist驅(qū)動裝置 Driveunit傳動滾筒 Drivingpulley改向滾筒 Divertingpulley槽形托輥 Groovetyperoller平行上(下)托輥 Parallelupper(lower)roller調(diào)心托輥 Adjustingroller緩沖托輥 Baffleroller拉緊裝置 Tensiondevice重錘吊架 Weighthanger改向繩輪組 Divertingcord-wheelcombination彈簧清掃器 Springcleaner空段清掃器 Cleanerforemptysection單側(cè)犁式卸料器 Onesideploughdischarger帶式逆止器 Beltbrake滾柱逆止器 Rollerbrake頭(尾)架 Head(End)supporter垂直拉緊支架 Verticaltensionstructure中間架 Intermediatesupporter電動卸料車 Motorizeddischargetrolley頭部護(hù)罩(漏斗) Headhood(hopper)導(dǎo)料槽 Guidingchute覆蓋層厚度 Thicknessofcoveringlayer破壞強度 Breakingstrength接頭方法 Connectionmethod總長度（即包繞長度） environlength14水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日.圖面標(biāo)注(Indicatingonthedrawing)制圖Drawing下料Cutting均布Equally(Evenly)Spaced配作Adapted明細(xì)表Itemlist圖幅Drawingformat序號6PartNo.6A-A旋轉(zhuǎn)A-Aturned斷(剖、切)面Section(Profile)活荷載Liveload靜荷載Deadload凈荷載Netload比例Scale尺寸Dimension長、寬、高、深、重、厚Length、width、height、depth、weight、thickness直徑、半徑、公差Diameter、radius、tolerance角度、斜度、錐度Angel、slope、taperA向(旋轉(zhuǎn))ViewA(turned)中心線CentrallineA向沿R1400展開ViewAdevelopedalongR1400序號3展開圖PartNo.3development大約,近似的Approximately墊板Bedplate軟管、膠管Hose物料容重Specificgravityofmaterial泄放閥Dumpvalve配重Massbalance俯視圖Birds-eyeview擋塊Drag擋輪Checkwheel徑向跳動Diameterrunout三通管Teepipe螺紋Thread過濾器Strainer,Filter石墨Graphite凡士林Vaseline聚酯Polyester聚乙烯Polythene滌綸Terylene作用與反作用Action&reaction(力)矩Moment應(yīng)力Stress預(yù)應(yīng)力pre-tension掃描儀Sweepingchanalyst菱形網(wǎng)紋鋼板Checkered(Chequered)steelplate支腿Prop基準(zhǔn)線Datumline15基準(zhǔn)面基準(zhǔn)點參考點基準(zhǔn)偏差擺軸技術(shù)要求技術(shù)性能未注焊縫均為連續(xù)角焊縫未注技術(shù)要求應(yīng)符合無縫鋼管酸洗的淬火熱處理退火的表面淬火正火回火人工時效過的變形翹曲缺陷氣孔(砂眼)毛刺(飛邊)裂紋鈉基潤滑脂邊角痕跡氣割硫化鉬相貫線鈍邊雜質(zhì)校正(直)基礎(chǔ)圖預(yù)埋螺栓處理物料對接焊坡口母材耐高溫奧氏體焊條油浸石棉盤根預(yù)留孔鉸支座均衡對稱的隔板護(hù)套

水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日Datumlevel( 基準(zhǔn)水平面,基準(zhǔn)水位)Datummark(基準(zhǔn)標(biāo)高)DatumpointDatumdriftSwingshaftTechnicalrequirement(s)Technicalfeatures焊角高為5Weldingseamsnotmentionedshouldbecontinuouslyweldedwithlegsize5TechnicalreqirementsnotmentionedshouldbestrictlyincompliancewithSeamlesssteelpipe(tube)Pickled(pickpocket扒手,pickthank馬屁精)QuenchingHeat-treatmentAnnealedSurfacehardeningNormalizingTemperingArtificialagedDeformationDistortion(曲解,失真)DefectAirhole(Blowhole為氣泡)Burr(Fin,Rag)BreakcrackSodium-soapgreaseSharpedgeTrailGascuttingMolybdenumCorrelationlineObtuseedgeImpurity(Tramp)AlignFoundationdrawingBuilt-in(Embedded)boltHandlematerialButtweldgroovesParentmaterialHightemperatureresistantAusteniteweldingrodOiledasbesto(u)s-packingPresentholehinge(鉸鏈，折葉)supporterEqualizationSymmetricPartitionboardShield(Shelter)16水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日壓力表(計) Manometer(Pressuregauge)熱電偶 Thermopair(Thermalcouple)墊片 Gasket(不同于shim)鋼絲繩 Wirerope,Steelcord卸扣 Shackle(也指卡子，鐐銬，掛鉤 )鉚(扒)釘 Rivet,Clincher,Dog地腳螺栓 Foundationbolt焊條 Weldingelectrode(rod),Fillerrod型鋼 Profile(Section)steel毛氈 Felt石棉橡膠板 Asbesto(u)s-rubberplate工字鋼 Isteel扁鋼 Flatbar圓鋼 Rod鍋爐鋼板 Boilersteelplate方鋼 Squaresteel輕軌 Lightstandardrail巴氏合金 Babbitt(metal)合金 alloy尼龍 Nylon沉孔 Recesshole倒角 Chamfer圓角 Fillet低碳鋼 Mildsteel高錳鋼 manganesesteeljunction 接點、交匯點（指河流、鐵路等）17水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日.水泥工藝(Cementprocess)粘度viscosity恩氏～:Engler～～計:viscosimeter料位計torque熱傳導(dǎo)系數(shù)thermalconductioncoefficient安裝(v)erect;install;fix;mount安裝公司erectioncompany除塵效率dedustingefficiency斜度inclination;slope額定功率Ratedpower一次的Primary二次的Secondary三次的Tertiary儀表用氣Instrumentair凈化,使?jié)崈?清洗leak泄漏量leakagequantity出口,出路,漏孔vent排氣管ventpipe飽和蒸汽Saturatedsteam水龍頭Tap;cock瞬時流量Instantaneousflow當(dāng)?shù)刂圃靗ocalfabrication抽吸式加熱器suctionheater筒底加熱器barrelheater管路加熱器striptypeheater自動調(diào)節(jié)automaticregulating充氮裝置Nitrogenloadingunit分料溜子splittingchute升壓裝置boosterunit(booster:火箭的助推器,電視機(jī)的放大器)調(diào)試commissioning多功能multifunction主要參數(shù)mainparameters額定流量系數(shù)ratedflowcoefficient死區(qū)deadspace(area)軸axis;axle澆筑料castable瀝青pitch煙煤bituminouscoal,softcoal無煙煤anthracite,blindcoal充氣溜子aeratingchute梁beam(豆子:bean)柱column空氣炮aircannon;airshock開流opencircuit圈流closedcircuit金屬探測器metaldetector電磁除鐵器magneticseparator補償器compensator缸cylinder18水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日液壓電機(jī)防護(hù)圍墻粗帆布墊圈,填料,襯吸風(fēng)(口),抽風(fēng)(口),二次澆注除(脫)水器鍍鋅鋼板旋轉(zhuǎn)刀(槳)片大塊石膏(輪式)裝載機(jī)緩凝劑穩(wěn)定性易磨性易燒性劈(裂,分)開傾向于轉(zhuǎn)子異(非)常物聯(lián)鎖碰撞磨蝕使飛濺一般停車操作次序日常維修易損件鏈輪齒面圖例,說明鋪設(shè)domesticdomesticwaterdecorate室內(nèi)裝潢luxury工頭flashingsunshadeditch真空泵污水泵潛水泵地腳螺栓真空吸塵器剪應(yīng)力跳閘動力靜力動輥(輥壓機(jī))靜輥(輥壓機(jī))

hydraulicmotorenclosure,fencecanvas=canvass,(vt. 詳細(xì)檢查,討論,游說)gasket( 【海】束帆索 )收塵(口)ladenairsecondarycasting(grouting)watertrapgalvanizedsteelplaterotativebladeslumpgypsumfront-endloaderretarderstabilitygrindabilityburnabilitysplitupinclinetorotortrampinterlockcollisionwearandtear,abrasionsplashsequenceofnormalstopoperationroutinemaintenanceeasilyworn-outpartstoothsurfaceofsprocketlegendlay家用的,民用的,本地的,局部的生活用水vt.&vi. 裝飾，裝潢。 n.decorationupholstery豪華的foreman(forelady: 女工頭)泛水,防雨板展出,展覽,談話性的電視節(jié)目溝ditchwater:溝中死水vacuumpumpseweragepumpsubmarinepumpanchorboltvacuumcleanershearingstresstrip 過載跳閘:overloadtripdynamic 動力學(xué):dynamicsstatic 靜力學(xué):staticsmovingroller(rollerpress)staticroller(rollerpress)19水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日從動driven～齒輪:drivengear主動driving～齒輪:drivinggear～軸:drivingshaftigniteV.點火=lightafire;lightupn.ignitionscaffold腳手架,斷頭臺,絞刑架framework構(gòu)架(腳手架)扒釘cramp石灰石limestone粘土clay頁巖shale泥灰?guī)rmarl砂巖sandstone千枚巖phyllite鐵粉ironpowder（生鐵：pigiron;鑄鐵：castiron）鐵礦ironore石膏gypsum紅土，鐵礬土lateriteCO滅火器asphyxiator2魯奇電除塵器LurgiEP捅poke;stabpokeaholeinthecardboardboxgivethefireapoke.disassemble拆卸，拆開roughen（使）變粗糙，（使）變毛糙20水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日六.化驗室(Laboratory)1.一般詞匯(generalvocabulary)水磨石【意】 terrazzo濕度 humidity通風(fēng) ventilate防塵的 dust-proof更衣室 Cloakroom抗壓強度 compressivestrength抗折強度 bendingstrength抗拉強度 tensilestrength疲勞強度 fatiguestrength中和 neutralization稀釋 dilute溶液 solution熔化 melt溶化（溶解） dissolve融化（解凍） thaw置換 displacement,replacement空白試驗 blanktest硅膠 silica-gel普通干燥器吸濕用 forhygroscopicpurposeincommondesiccator2.物理試驗(physicaltest)巖相分析 petrographicalanalysis成型室 shapingroom養(yǎng)護(hù)室 curingroom磨片室 plategrindingroom圓盤粉碎機(jī) disk(disc)pulverizer壓力試驗機(jī) pressuretester電動抗折試驗機(jī) motorizedbendingtester顎式破碎機(jī) jawcrusher試驗小磨 testmill齒輪減速機(jī) gearedreducer水泥膠砂攪拌機(jī) cementmortarmixer攪拌葉 mixingvane攪拌鍋 mixingbowl攪拌 stir(stirred,stirring)振動臺 vibratingtable振動頻率 vibratingfrequency振動幅度 vibratingamplitude水泥凈漿攪拌機(jī) cementpastemixer沸煮箱 boilingbox名義容積 nominalvolume溫升時間 temperaturerisingtime電熱恒溫干燥箱 constantetmperatureelectricdesiccator紅外線快速干燥箱 infraredrapiddesiccator雙層振動篩 doublelayervibratingscreen光電分析天平 photoelectricanalyticalbalance21水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日最大稱量 maximumrange分度值（或天平的感量） graduation全部（部分）機(jī)械加碼 all(partial)mechanicalloaded阻尼分析天平 dampinganalyticalbalance茂福式高溫電阻爐 MuffleH.Telectricfurnace高溫箱式電阻爐 H.Tboxelectricfurnace電熱砂浴器 electricheatingsandbath坩堝型電阻爐 crucibleelectricfurnace電熱恒溫水浴器 constanttemperatureelectricwaterbath電蒸餾水器 electricdistiller偏光顯微鏡 micropolariscope放大倍數(shù) enlargingtimes金相顯微鏡 metallurgicalmicroscope磨片機(jī) plategrinder（阿貝）折射儀 refractometer浸油 immersionoil水泥綢度及凝結(jié)時間測定儀 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dryandwetbulbthermometer22水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日毛發(fā)式濕度計 hairhygrometer漂浮溫度計 floatingthermometer表面溫度計 surfacethermometer普通溫度計 commonthermometer水銀溫度計 mercurythermometer大氣壓力計 barometer水銀氣壓計 mercurybarometer比重計 densitometer黏度計 viscosimeter風(fēng)速計 anemometer濕式流量計 wetflowmeter室內(nèi)寒暑表 indoorthermometer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)石英砂 standardquartzpowder大張濾紙 largefilterpaper游標(biāo)卡尺 verniercaliper鐵筒 ironbucket取樣筒 samplingbucket（大肚）移液管 pipet(te) （吸液管，球管）出磨水泥留樣盒（附格子） millproductretainingbox(withsegments)砝碼 weight(usedonabalance)包裝水泥留樣插 baggedcementsamplingspike試樣小勺 sampleladle水泥膠砂流動度測定儀 cementmortarflowabilitytester二分器 divider紅外線加熱燈泡 infraredheatingbulb長型電爐 longelectricfurnace復(fù)式加熱器 combinedelectricheater磁力加熱攪拌器 magneticheatingagitator(stirrer)酒精噴燈 alcoholblastburner瑪瑙研缽 agatemortar鐵乳缽 ironmortar瓷乳缽 ceramicmortar鉑蒸發(fā)皿 platinumevaporator鉑坩堝（連蓋） platinumcrucible(withcover)鉑絲棒 platinumwirestick坩堝鉗（嘴端鑲鉑） crucibletong(tipwithplatinum)長柄坩堝鉗 longhandlecrucibletong銀坩堝 silvercrucible鎳蒸發(fā)皿 nickleevaporator瓷蒸發(fā)皿 ceramicevaporator電熱自動控制器 electricheatingautomaticcontroller開（閉）閃點試驗器 open(closed)flashtester氧彈式熱量計 oxygen-bombtypecalorimeter偏攜式熱電偶高溫計 portablethermocouplepyrometer鉑-鉑銠合金 platinum-platinumrhodium桿長 barlength光學(xué)高溫計 opticpyrometer軸流螺葉 axialflowscrewvane傾斜水柱微壓計 micro-perssuregauge(inclinedwatercolumn)23水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日U型水柱壓力計pressuregauge(Utypewatercolumn)煙塵測試儀smoketester過熱蒸汽superheatedsteam旋片式真空泵rotaryvanevacuumpump金屬拋光機(jī)metallurgicalpolisher壓平機(jī)nipper(也指鑷子、手銬)光片加熱壓型器lightplateheatingandpressshaper光片成型圓模鑄鐵模roundcastironmouldforlightplateshaping移動尺shiftscale電子定時控制印箱electronictimercontrolledphotobox印相放大機(jī)photoenlarger單面上光機(jī)singlesidelusterer金剛砂emerysand氧化鋁粉aluminiumoxidepowder麂皮deerskin擦鏡紙lenspaper求積儀planimeter顯影粉developingagent;developer定影粉fixingagent干燥器desiccator切刀knife中性樹膠neutralgum蓋玻片coverglassplate暗室燈darkroomlamp定時鐘timerclock電吹風(fēng)electricblower3.化學(xué)試驗(chemicaltest)油熱含量分析oilcalorificanalysis配液室ingredientroom奧氏氣體分析儀Orsatgasanalyzer酸度計acidimeter離子交換純水器ionexchangingwaterpurifier通用離子計universalionmeter純度計puritymeter燒杯beaker格氏硬度Ghardness依氏硬度Yhardness燒瓶（硬質(zhì)平底）flask(hardflatbottom)洗瓶（磨砂塞）washingbottle(withdimgalssplug)試劑瓶（小口磨砂塞）reagentbottle(smallmouthdimglassplug)蒸餾水瓶（下具活塞）distilledwaterbottle(withpistononitsbottom)標(biāo)本瓶specimenbottle稱量瓶weighingbottle容量瓶volumetricflask滴瓶droppingbottle過濾瓶（具支管）filteringbottle(withbranch)量筒（杯）graduate漏斗長管funnellongtube24水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日表玻璃watchglass(?)滴定管（莫氏，背具藍(lán)線）burette(Mohr,withbluelineatback)微量滴定管microburette微米micronU型單球形干燥管Utypesingleballdryingtube氣體發(fā)生器gasgenerator平底燒鍋flatbottomoven酒精燈alcoholburner吸氣管airintakepipe冷凝管（直筒、球形、蛇形）condensingpipe(shaft,spherical,snake)玻璃棒glassbar試管（刷，架,夾）testtube(brush,rack,clip)日光燈照明滴定裝置titrationdevicewithdaylightlamp橡皮管（球）rubbertube(ball)COcarbonmonoxideCOcarbondioxide2鐵制三角架irontripod軟木塞corkplug橡皮塞rubberplug木塞穿孔器（鉆床式）drillpressforcork(drillingmachinetype)手鉗tong電爐絲wireforfurnace鐵絲網(wǎng)（帶石棉）ironwirenet(withasbestos)泥三角claytriangle膠泥clay,daub三角銼trianglefile(filing:矬屑)藥匙（骨制）spoon(madeofbone)玻璃絲glassfibre臺稱tableweigher剪刀scissors臺式電子計算機(jī)deskcomputer保險柜（箱）safe矩形電熱板rectangularelectricheatingboard小型旋風(fēng)收塵器smallcyclonedustcollector氣體鋼瓶steelgastank偏攜式測溫毫伏計portablemVmeterfortemperaturemeasurement半導(dǎo)體表面溫度計semiconductorthermometer吸附式attachedtype微型玻璃轉(zhuǎn)子流量計flowmeterwithmicroglassrotor補償式微壓計compensatingpressuregauge分光光度計spectrometer（火焰）光度計(flame)photometer定硫儀sulphurtester4.化學(xué)藥品(chemicaldrug)保證純guaranteepure分析純analysispure化學(xué)純chemicalpure工業(yè)純industrialpure25水泥專業(yè)英文詞匯2008年8月14日比重specificgravity指示劑indicator絡(luò)合劑complexingagent鹽酸(HCl)hydrochloricacid氫氟酸(HF)hydrofluoricacid硝酸(HNO3)nitricacid硫酸(H2SO4)sulphuricacid磷酸(HPO)phosphoricacid34草酸[(COOH)