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湖南省長沙市停鐘中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案:B略2.AsforourseniorsinWestLakehighschool,wehavereachedapointinourlife______wearesupposedtomakedecisionsofourown.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案:B3.I’dappreciate_______ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate_______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelp

B.that;yourhelpingC.it;youtohelp

D.it;yourhelping學(xué)參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定用法。appreciate后跟接if或when從句時(shí),其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語義上需要接這類從句,需借助it。其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】考生需要注意對(duì)固定用法的考查,此類型的題無捷徑可尋,只能由考生的積累量決定。考生要注意對(duì)此類詞組的積累。4.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen,buttheyoccurforareason.Whatweoughttodoisfindoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakes_____________.

A.reasonable

B.essential

C.considerate

D.worthwhile參考答案:D5.

After______dogs,thehorsehashad______closestrelationshipwithman.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.The;不填

D.不填;the參考答案:D6.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation

B.qualification

C.attraction

D.discrimination參考答案:B7.Ihavenothingtosay________yourcomplaints,fortheyarenotrelevanttomyjob.

A.withregardto

B.intermsof

C.inthelightofD.inresponseto參考答案:A8.--I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.

--Well,maybe______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread______counts.

A.this;it

B.that;which

C.it;that

D.there;one

參考答案:C9.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.where參考答案:D略10.Remainingseatedfortoolongisbadforyourhealth,howmuchexerciseyoudo.A.intermsof B.regardlessof C.infavourof D.bymeansof參考答案:B句意:坐得太久對(duì)身體有害,不管你做多少運(yùn)動(dòng)。intermsof"就……而言";regardlessof"不管,不顧";infavourof"贊同";bymeansof"通過……方法"。11.---IthinkTomistolerant.generousandhumorousandhisgirlfriendistalkative,energeticandeasy-going.---

Whatapair!A.Congratulations!

B.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.C.Icouldn’tagreemore.

D.It’sapleasure.參考答案:C12._______theearth’ssurface,thelessitweighs.A.

Thefartheranobjectisabove

B.ThefartherisanobjectaboveC.

Aboveanobjectisthefarther

D.Anobjectisabovethefarther參考答案:A13.EverybodysaysRebeccaandJohnisaperfectmatch;noonehaseverknown__________couple.

A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest參考答案:A14.Shouldweattempttofindapublisherbeforethebookiscompleted

atleastannouncethatwearedoingthebook?A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but參考答案:B15.—Aboutincome,

I

think

mostpeopledeservemorethanwhattheyget.—______.A.Itservesyouright

B.Youhaveapoint

C.Notlikely D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B16.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence-

,it’shardlyyourfault.A.therefore B.however C.meanwhile D.besides參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.

Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas26

throughtheteddybears

besideherfather27shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokemontoys.

Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehad

moneyinhishand.

28

,itseemedtoadduptofivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,andkept29thePokemonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather30

hishead,“No.”Rather

31

,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseapicturebook_32_.

Aftertheywalkedaway,the

little

girl

ran

overto

the

Pokemonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedupone33ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedup

mypurchasesand34thegirlandherfather.Thenmuchtoher35,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline36herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,the

littlegirl37

itbacktothecashier(收銀員)andsaidsomethingsecrettoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe

38underthe

counter(柜臺(tái)).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboy

39

uptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“Congratulations,you'remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwina(n)40!”AndshehandedtheboythePokemongame.Theboycouldonlystood

therein41.Itwas,hesaid,

42

whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestandsweetestsmileonherfaceIhave

43

seeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot

44

intothestrongwhocareandtheweakwhoare

45

.Wemusteachinturncareandbecaredfor.26.A.looking

B.getting

C.dressing

D.packing27.A.once

B.while

C.after

D.when28.A.Then

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Otherwise29.A.playing

B.electing

C.watching

D.selecting30.A.shook

B.nodded

C.moved

D.held31.A.anxious

B.upset

C.annoyed

D.concerned32.A.either

B.lastly

C.instead

D.indeed33.A.laying

B.lying

C.attaching

D.belonging34.A.led

B.chased

C.drove

D.followed35.A.satisfaction

B.surprise

C.interest

D.happiness36.A.between

B.before

C.behind

D.beyond37.A.put

B.handed

C.sent

D.carried38.A.basket

B.bag

C.bear

D.gift39.A.ran

B.stood

C.got

D.came40.A.award

B.reward

C.prize

D.price41.A.trouble

B.fright

C.relief

D.doubt42.A.extremely

B.only

C.exactly

D.wonderfully43.A.seldom

B.frequently

C.ever

D.hardly44.A.divided

B.changed

C.included

D.cut45.A.caredfor

B.devotedto

C.turnedto

D.thoughtof參考答案:26-30ADCDA

31-35BCBDD

36-40CBBDC

41-50DCCAA三、閱讀理解18.WhileBillwasgettingreadyforworkoneMondaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayBillfeltnervousashethoughtabouttheupcomingshowdown.WhatifMr.Smithrefusedhisrequest?Billhadworkedsohardinthelast12monthsandmanagedtowinacontractthatwashardtogetforProcter&Gamble.Ofcourse,heshouldgetasalaryraise.ThethoughtofwalkingintoMr.Smith’sofficeleftBillweakintheknees.Lateintheafternoonhewasfinallybraveenoughtoapproachhissuperior.Tohisdelightandsurprise,themeanbossagreedtogiveBillaraise!Billarrivedhomethatevening---despitebreakingallcityandstatespeedlimits---toabeautifultable.Hiswife,Alice,hadpreparedafabulousmealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhefiguredsomeonefromtheofficehadtoldherthenews.NexttohisplateBillfoundabeautifulletterednote.Itwasfromhiswife.Itread:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.Iamsoproudofyouraccomplishments!”HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringAlicewas.Afterdinner,BillwasonhiswaytothekitchentogetdessertwhenhenoticedthatasecondcardhadslippedoutofAlice’spocketontothefloor.Hebentforwardtopickup.Itread:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdodeserveone!YouareawonderfulproviderandIpreparedthisdinnertoshowyouhowmuchIloveyouthoughyoudidnotgettheincrease.”SuddenlytearswelledinBill’seyes.Totalacceptance!Alice’ssupportforhimwasnotconditionaluponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanfacealmostanydifficultywhenweknowsomeonelovesusregardlessofoursuccessorfailure.36.WhatwasBill’splanthatMonday?A.Torequestawageincreasefromhisboss.

B.Togetapromotion.C.Tocelebratehissuccess.

D.Toaskhisbosstocomefordinner.37.Onhiswayhome,Billwas

.A.excited B.relaxed

C.nervous

D.puzzled38.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat

.A.unconditionallovebringscourageandstrengthB.workhardandyouwillberewarded.C.manyfearsturnouttobeunfoundedD.weshouldneverbeafraidtodemandwhatisdueto39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepassageisFALSE?A.Billwasafraidthathisrequestwouldberefused.B.Billhadworkedhardanddonehispartforthecompany.C.Bill’sbossagreedtohisrequest.D.OneofBill’scolleagueshadtoldhiswifethegoodnews.參考答案:AAAD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

IneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.Althoughmythoughtswereonlyonspeed,thecheckoutlineIwasstandinginwasn’tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier.Therestoodamaninhisseventies,wearingglassesandanicesmile.Ithought,well,he’sanoldguy!ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanningtheitems.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,“How’sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent-heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminbriefconversation.Ithoughtitwasodd.IhasgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon’tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.Icouldsay,“IjustfoundoutIhavesixmonthstolive,”andsomeonewouldreply,“Haveagreatday!”Butthatwasn’ttheend.Hegavethemthechange,walkedaroundthecounter,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Helookedthecustomersintheeyes.“Isurewanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,”hetoldthem.“Youhaveagreatday.Bye-bye.”Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Thereweresmilesandsomesheepishgrins.Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture-andinaplacetheyneverexpected.Theywouldgathertheirthingsandwalkout,smiling.Ofcourse,hedidthesametomeandIgottoknowhisname.Marty.Whowasthatguy?ItwasasifSamWaltonhadcomebackfromthedeadandinvadedthisoldguy’sbody.Ihadneverwalkedawayfromthatshopfeelinglikethat.56.Thecheckoutlinethewriterwasstandinginmovedslowerthanexpectedbecause

.

A.thecashiercouldn’tworkasfastasothers

B

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