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湖南省長沙市停鐘中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With參考答案:B略2.AsforourseniorsinWestLakehighschool,wehavereachedapointinourlife______wearesupposedtomakedecisionsofourown.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that參考答案:B3.I’dappreciate_______ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate_______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelp
B.that;yourhelpingC.it;youtohelp
D.it;yourhelping學(xué)參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定用法。appreciate后跟接if或when從句時(shí),其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語義上需要接這類從句,需借助it。其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】考生需要注意對(duì)固定用法的考查,此類型的題無捷徑可尋,只能由考生的積累量決定。考生要注意對(duì)此類詞組的積累。4.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen,buttheyoccurforareason.Whatweoughttodoisfindoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakes_____________.
A.reasonable
B.essential
C.considerate
D.worthwhile參考答案:D5.
After______dogs,thehorsehashad______closestrelationshipwithman.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.The;不填
D.不填;the參考答案:D6.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation
B.qualification
C.attraction
D.discrimination參考答案:B7.Ihavenothingtosay________yourcomplaints,fortheyarenotrelevanttomyjob.
A.withregardto
B.intermsof
C.inthelightofD.inresponseto參考答案:A8.--I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
--Well,maybe______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread______counts.
A.this;it
B.that;which
C.it;that
D.there;one
參考答案:C9.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.which
B.as
C.what
D.where參考答案:D略10.Remainingseatedfortoolongisbadforyourhealth,howmuchexerciseyoudo.A.intermsof B.regardlessof C.infavourof D.bymeansof參考答案:B句意:坐得太久對(duì)身體有害,不管你做多少運(yùn)動(dòng)。intermsof"就……而言";regardlessof"不管,不顧";infavourof"贊同";bymeansof"通過……方法"。11.---IthinkTomistolerant.generousandhumorousandhisgirlfriendistalkative,energeticandeasy-going.---
Whatapair!A.Congratulations!
B.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.C.Icouldn’tagreemore.
D.It’sapleasure.參考答案:C12._______theearth’ssurface,thelessitweighs.A.
Thefartheranobjectisabove
B.ThefartherisanobjectaboveC.
Aboveanobjectisthefarther
D.Anobjectisabovethefarther參考答案:A13.EverybodysaysRebeccaandJohnisaperfectmatch;noonehaseverknown__________couple.
A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest參考答案:A14.Shouldweattempttofindapublisherbeforethebookiscompleted
atleastannouncethatwearedoingthebook?A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but參考答案:B15.—Aboutincome,
I
think
mostpeopledeservemorethanwhattheyget.—______.A.Itservesyouright
B.Youhaveapoint
C.Notlikely D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B16.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence-
,it’shardlyyourfault.A.therefore B.however C.meanwhile D.besides參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.
Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas26
throughtheteddybears
besideherfather27shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokemontoys.
Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehad
moneyinhishand.
28
,itseemedtoadduptofivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,andkept29thePokemonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather30
hishead,“No.”Rather
31
,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseapicturebook_32_.
Aftertheywalkedaway,the
little
girl
ran
overto
the
Pokemonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedupone33ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedup
mypurchasesand34thegirlandherfather.Thenmuchtoher35,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline36herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,the
littlegirl37
itbacktothecashier(收銀員)andsaidsomethingsecrettoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe
38underthe
counter(柜臺(tái)).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboy
39
uptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“Congratulations,you'remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwina(n)40!”AndshehandedtheboythePokemongame.Theboycouldonlystood
therein41.Itwas,hesaid,
42
whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestandsweetestsmileonherfaceIhave
43
seeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot
44
intothestrongwhocareandtheweakwhoare
45
.Wemusteachinturncareandbecaredfor.26.A.looking
B.getting
C.dressing
D.packing27.A.once
B.while
C.after
D.when28.A.Then
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Otherwise29.A.playing
B.electing
C.watching
D.selecting30.A.shook
B.nodded
C.moved
D.held31.A.anxious
B.upset
C.annoyed
D.concerned32.A.either
B.lastly
C.instead
D.indeed33.A.laying
B.lying
C.attaching
D.belonging34.A.led
B.chased
C.drove
D.followed35.A.satisfaction
B.surprise
C.interest
D.happiness36.A.between
B.before
C.behind
D.beyond37.A.put
B.handed
C.sent
D.carried38.A.basket
B.bag
C.bear
D.gift39.A.ran
B.stood
C.got
D.came40.A.award
B.reward
C.prize
D.price41.A.trouble
B.fright
C.relief
D.doubt42.A.extremely
B.only
C.exactly
D.wonderfully43.A.seldom
B.frequently
C.ever
D.hardly44.A.divided
B.changed
C.included
D.cut45.A.caredfor
B.devotedto
C.turnedto
D.thoughtof參考答案:26-30ADCDA
31-35BCBDD
36-40CBBDC
41-50DCCAA三、閱讀理解18.WhileBillwasgettingreadyforworkoneMondaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayBillfeltnervousashethoughtabouttheupcomingshowdown.WhatifMr.Smithrefusedhisrequest?Billhadworkedsohardinthelast12monthsandmanagedtowinacontractthatwashardtogetforProcter&Gamble.Ofcourse,heshouldgetasalaryraise.ThethoughtofwalkingintoMr.Smith’sofficeleftBillweakintheknees.Lateintheafternoonhewasfinallybraveenoughtoapproachhissuperior.Tohisdelightandsurprise,themeanbossagreedtogiveBillaraise!Billarrivedhomethatevening---despitebreakingallcityandstatespeedlimits---toabeautifultable.Hiswife,Alice,hadpreparedafabulousmealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhefiguredsomeonefromtheofficehadtoldherthenews.NexttohisplateBillfoundabeautifulletterednote.Itwasfromhiswife.Itread:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.Iamsoproudofyouraccomplishments!”HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringAlicewas.Afterdinner,BillwasonhiswaytothekitchentogetdessertwhenhenoticedthatasecondcardhadslippedoutofAlice’spocketontothefloor.Hebentforwardtopickup.Itread:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdodeserveone!YouareawonderfulproviderandIpreparedthisdinnertoshowyouhowmuchIloveyouthoughyoudidnotgettheincrease.”SuddenlytearswelledinBill’seyes.Totalacceptance!Alice’ssupportforhimwasnotconditionaluponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanfacealmostanydifficultywhenweknowsomeonelovesusregardlessofoursuccessorfailure.36.WhatwasBill’splanthatMonday?A.Torequestawageincreasefromhisboss.
B.Togetapromotion.C.Tocelebratehissuccess.
D.Toaskhisbosstocomefordinner.37.Onhiswayhome,Billwas
.A.excited B.relaxed
C.nervous
D.puzzled38.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat
.A.unconditionallovebringscourageandstrengthB.workhardandyouwillberewarded.C.manyfearsturnouttobeunfoundedD.weshouldneverbeafraidtodemandwhatisdueto39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepassageisFALSE?A.Billwasafraidthathisrequestwouldberefused.B.Billhadworkedhardanddonehispartforthecompany.C.Bill’sbossagreedtohisrequest.D.OneofBill’scolleagueshadtoldhiswifethegoodnews.參考答案:AAAD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
IneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.Althoughmythoughtswereonlyonspeed,thecheckoutlineIwasstandinginwasn’tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier.Therestoodamaninhisseventies,wearingglassesandanicesmile.Ithought,well,he’sanoldguy!ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanningtheitems.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,“How’sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent-heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminbriefconversation.Ithoughtitwasodd.IhasgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon’tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.Icouldsay,“IjustfoundoutIhavesixmonthstolive,”andsomeonewouldreply,“Haveagreatday!”Butthatwasn’ttheend.Hegavethemthechange,walkedaroundthecounter,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Helookedthecustomersintheeyes.“Isurewanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,”hetoldthem.“Youhaveagreatday.Bye-bye.”Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Thereweresmilesandsomesheepishgrins.Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture-andinaplacetheyneverexpected.Theywouldgathertheirthingsandwalkout,smiling.Ofcourse,hedidthesametomeandIgottoknowhisname.Marty.Whowasthatguy?ItwasasifSamWaltonhadcomebackfromthedeadandinvadedthisoldguy’sbody.Ihadneverwalkedawayfromthatshopfeelinglikethat.56.Thecheckoutlinethewriterwasstandinginmovedslowerthanexpectedbecause
.
A.thecashiercouldn’tworkasfastasothers
B
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