重慶興義鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

重慶興義鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.considering

B.supposed

C.providing

D.given參考答案：C【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：我們堅信，如果新的考試制度得以實(shí)施，將會出現(xiàn)全新的局面。A.considering考慮到；B.supposed假定；C.providing假如，以---為條件；D.given考慮到。結(jié)合句意可知此處是providing引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。2.---Whydidyourbrotherlooksodown?His________tobecomeapilotwasheldbackbyhispooreyesight.A.promotion

B.destination.C.instruction

D.ambition參考答案：D考查名詞。A.promotion晉升；B.destination目的地；.C.instruction指導(dǎo)；D.ambition雄心。上句：你弟弟為什么看起來這么沮喪？下句：他想當(dāng)飛行員的野心被他可憐的視力所抑制。根據(jù)句意可知答案為ambition。3.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem________atthetable,_________chess.

A．seated;playing

B．seating;playing

C．seat;play

D．seated;played參考答案：A4.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey______fromChina.A.receive

B.hadreceived

C.havereceived

D.arereceiving

參考答案：B略5.______childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake____senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A.Agreatnumberof;were

B.Agreatnumberof;was

C.Thegreatnumberof;were

D.Thegreatnumberof;was參考答案：A6.—Youhaven’tbeentotheLushanMountains,haveyou?

—_____.AndhowIwishtogothereagain.

A.No,Ihaven’t

B.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,Ihave

D.Yes,Ihave參考答案：33D考查反意疑問句的答語。根據(jù)語境，我想再去那里，可知我去過，在前否定后肯定的反意疑問句中yes表示“不”。

略7.TheEnglish________manytimesovercenturiestobringScotlandundertheirrule.Theysucceededatlastin1707,andsomeScots________them.

A.havetried;haveneverforgiven

B.hadtried;neverforgave

C.hadtried;haveneverforgiven

D.havetried;hadneverforgiven參考答案：C8.The2014APECwasheldinBeijinginNovember,__________issuesofeconomy,developmentandreforminAsia-Pacificareas.A.covered

B.covering

C.tocover

D.havingcovered參考答案：B解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意：2014年的亞太經(jīng)合組織會議十一月在北京舉行，包括經(jīng)濟(jì)問題，亞太地區(qū)的發(fā)展和改革。Covering做伴隨狀語，故選B項。9.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill__________thelimitssetbythegovernment.A.beyond

B.within

C.outside

D.off參考答案：B10.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.repair A.dialogue B.require C.compare D.heart

2.trousers A.courage B.south C.soup D.southern3.gather A.cloth B.tooth C.breathe D.bath

4.description A.positive B.motivation C.typewriter D.possibility

5.handkerchief A.handsome B.admireC.dishonest D.around參考答案：CBCBA11.Agirl____aLiNingtracksuitcameintoourclassroom.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.from參考答案：C12.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto______windandsand.A.holddown

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout參考答案：C13.

Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.A.it

B.them

C.one

D.him參考答案：

A解析：考查代詞的用法。該句話的意思是：作為一個父母并非總是一件容易的事，但是作為一個有特殊需求的父母來說就需要有更多的額外的壓力。it特指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds這件事。14.—WhatisyourimpressionofyourformercolleagueNick?—He’shelpful,andhe________giveusahandatwork.A.must

B.wouldC.may

D.should參考答案：B15.Ihopethereareenoughcopiesofthebookforeachguesttohave___________.A．it

B．one

C．them D．those參考答案：B16.Annforgot______shehadleftthecarandittookherhalfanhourtofinditintheparkinglot. A.where B.when C.why D.how參考答案：A句意：安忘記把車放哪里了，花了她半個小時才在停車場找到。根據(jù)句意可知選A。二、完型填空17.IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhad___16___forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___17___IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought.QuietlyI___18___outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The___19___fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing.Iquickly___20___anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso___21___.Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmybusinesssoI___22___apostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenI___23___movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.ThenextmorningwhenI___24___mybedafterbreakfast,I____25____foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand____26____me.ThisbecamemywayofapologizingwheneverItalked____27____ordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever____28____ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere____29____,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters____30____ourchildhood.WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please____31____these.”I____32____thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingon

thebottom.Tomy____33____,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“PS.Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe____34____alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelike____35____.”16.A.long B.hardly C.never D.often17.A.well B.politely C.happily D.badly18.A.went B.rushed C.slipped D.moved19.A.moon B.light C.gas D.lamp20.A.found B.sent C.wrote D.took21.A.lazy B.late C.careless D.naughty22.A.took B.added C.brought D.placed23.A.quietly B.quickly C.calmly D.hurriedly24.A.searched B.left C.made D.folded25.A.secretly B.unexpectedly C.happily D.fortunately26.A.favored B.understood C.supported D.forgave27.A.over B.back C.loudly D.big28.A.spokeabout B.puton C.gaveout D.gotaround29.A.alone B.curious C.older D.interested30.A.reminded B.forgot C.missed D.recalled31.A.keep B.destroy C.hide D.announce32.A.turnedover B.toreopen C.lookedthrough D.pickedup33.A.sadness B.embarrassment C.surprise D.excitement34.A.drawer B.wastebasket C.bedroom D.dresser35.A.God B.anangel C.abird D.Mother參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.D【分析】文章講述作者在媽媽去世后，查看媽媽的遺物的時候，意外的發(fā)現(xiàn)小時候和媽媽相互寫的字條，里面包含了媽媽對她的愛，也有媽媽信守諾言的品質(zhì)?！?6題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.long長，久；B.hardly幾乎不；C.never從不；D.often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)從下文somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他忘了很久的事情。故A選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.well好地；B.politely禮貌地；C.happily快樂地；D.badly惡劣地。根據(jù)下文“Imustmakethingsrightnow.”Ithought.可知，作者回想起那天發(fā)生的事情以及對母親的惡劣行為。故D選項正確?！?8題詳解】析考查動詞辨析。A.went去；B.rushed沖；C.slipped溜；D.moved移動。根據(jù)下文andthentiptoedintothehall.可知，作者悄悄的從床上溜下來，從梳妝臺上拿起紙和筆。故C選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.moon月亮；B.light光線；C.gas汽油；D.lamp燈。此處指起居室的燈光很昏暗。故B選項正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.found；發(fā)現(xiàn)B.sent送；C.wrote寫；D.took拿。根據(jù)上文作者拿紙和筆可知，作者寫了一張字條給媽媽。故C選項正確。【21題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.lazy懶惰的；B.late遲到的；C.careless粗心的；D.naughty調(diào)皮的。根據(jù)上文Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___2___IhadbehavedtowardMother.可知，作者請求媽媽原諒他的調(diào)皮。故D選項正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.took拿；B.added添加，補(bǔ)充；C.brought帶來；D.placed放置。根據(jù)下文apostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”可知，作者不想讓他的姐妹們知道他的事，所以他加了一句附言，“請不要讓其他人看到這個?！惫蔅選項正確?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.quietly悄悄地；B.quickly快地；C.calmly冷靜地；D.hurriedly匆忙地。根據(jù)上文QuietlyI___3___outofbedandpickedupthepencil可知，作者這一切都是悄悄的做的。故A選項正確?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.searched尋找；B.left離開；C.made使得，制作；D.folded折疊。句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)我吃完早飯后鋪床的時候。makethebed“鋪床，整理床鋪”。故C選項正確。【25題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.secretly秘密地；B.unexpectedly意想不到地；C.happily快樂地；D.fortunately幸運(yùn)地。句意：我意料之外的發(fā)現(xiàn)枕頭下面有一張回復(fù)的便條。故B選項正確。【26題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.favored支持；B.understood理解；C.supported支持；D.forgave原諒。根據(jù)上文Motherwrotethatshelovedme可知，媽媽原諒了作者。故D選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.talkover討論；B.talkback頂嘴；C.talkloudly大聲說；D.talkbig吹牛。根據(jù)空后ordisobeyed可知，每當(dāng)作者頂嘴或不聽話時，這就成了他道歉的方式。故B選項正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.spokeabout談?wù)摚籅.puton穿上；C.gaveout分發(fā)；D.gotaround四處走動。根據(jù)下文shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters___15___ourchildhood.可知，媽媽從不在大家面前說出我們枕頭下的這些便條。故A選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.alone單獨(dú)的；B.curious好奇的；C.older年長的；D.interested感興趣的。句意：甚至當(dāng)我們長大了，她也從沒有提到過這些便條。故C選項正確。【30題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.reminded提醒；B.forgot忘記；C.missed想念，錯過；D.recalled回想。句意：當(dāng)我們長大了，回憶我們的童年的時候，媽媽也沒有提到過這些便條。故D選項正確。【31題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.keep保持；B.destroy破壞；C.hide躲藏；D.announce宣布。句意：紙條上面寫著：在我去世的時候，毀了這些東西。故B選項正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.turnedover翻過來；B.toreopen撕開；C.lookedthrough瀏覽；D.pickedup撿起，習(xí)得，恢復(fù)，接送。根據(jù)下文glancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.可知，作者將包裹翻過來，看見底部的字。故A選項正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.sadness悲傷；B.embarrassment尷尬；C.surprise驚訝；D.excitement興奮。句意：使我驚訝的是，我認(rèn)出我小時候的字體。故C選項正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.drawer抽屜；B.wastebasket垃圾簍；C.bedroom臥室；D.dresser梳妝臺。根據(jù)下文fortherubbishburner.可知，作者將沒有打開的包裹輕輕的丟進(jìn)垃圾簍。故B選項正確。【35題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.God上帝；B.anangel一位天使；C.abird一只鳥；D.Mother母親。文章一直寫作者和媽媽的事情，這里表示她也想象媽媽一樣。故D選項正確。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，第1小題要求判斷出作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他忘了……的事情，根據(jù)從下文somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他忘了很久的事情。第3小題，要求判斷出作者怎么樣地對待母親，根據(jù)下文”Imustmakethingsrightnow.”Ithought.可知，作者回想起那天發(fā)生的事情以及對母親的惡劣行為。三、閱讀理解18.It’salwaysgoodtoexperiencesomethingnewinlife.Travelinggivesplentyofsuchopportunitiesandwhenyouchooseahoteltostayinnexttime,here,onthiswebsite,isalistof4mostweird(怪異的)hotelsintheworld.DogBarkParkInnIfyoukeepadogandloveanimals,thenyouwilldefinitelybecomeafanofthishotel.Theshapeofthehotelremindsyouofadog.Herevisitorswillfindamicrowaveoventoprepareasimplemeal,games,puzzlesandbookstoentertainthemselves,anairconditionerandofcourseabath.ThereisnoTVsetoraphonethough.DasParkHotelYouwilllovetheplacebecauseitisperfectlyadjustedtobasichumanneeds.However,thereisonedisadvantagetoallthese.Thematteristhatbathroomfacilitiesarenotincludedintheprice.Eachroomhereisquitesmall,buthasabed,electricityandairconditioning.CasAnusReadthenameofthehotelattentivelyandyouwilleasilyguesswhatplaceexactlyyouaregoingtospendyourvacationin!ThehotelissituatedinKemzeke,BelgiumandwasdesignedbyJoepvanLieshout.Donotsaynotothishotelsinceitisquitecomfortableandniceinside.HobbitMotelDeepinsidewestaykidsforever.ThisiswhatthecreatorsoftheHobbitMotelkeptinmindwhentheywerecreatingthismotel.TheHobbitMotelislocatedinWoodlynPark,NewZealand.Youwillrecognizetheinnbyitsblocksitismadeofandthegreenroofcoveredwithathicklayerofgrass.1．WhatcanyouknowabouttheDogBarkParkInn?A.Itdoesn’tprovidefoodforvisitors.B.Visitorscantaketheirpetstoit.C.Itsnamemaycomefromitsappearance.D.Visitorscan’tmakephonecallsthere.2．WhatdovisitorsinDasParkHotelneedtopayextramoneyfor?A.Thebed. B.Theshower.C.Electricity D.Airconditioning.3．Whichisthebestchoiceforapersonwhomostvaluescomfort?A.TheDogBarkParkInn. B.DasParkHotel.C.CasAnus. D.TheHobbitMotel.參考答案：1．C2．B3．C1．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的"Ifyoukeepadogandloveanimals,thenyouwilldefinitelybecomeafanofthishotel.Theshapeofthehotelremindsyouofadog"可知,這家旅館的外觀就像只狗,再結(jié)合旅館的名字可知這家旅館的名字也許源于其外形。2．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的"Thematteristhatbathroomfacilitiesarenotincludedintheprice"可知,這家旅館的房價里不包括洗浴設(shè)施,因此想要洗澡的話,需要另外支付費(fèi)用。3．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的"Donotsaynotothishotelsinceitisquitecomfortableandniceinside"可知,重視舒適度的游客可以選擇入住CasAnus?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚臑閼?yīng)用文。文章介紹了世界上最特別的四家旅館。19.CompaniesBestShineUnited(Madison,Wisconsin)Inthepastfiveyears，this

Wisconsin一basedadvertisingagencyhassharedmorethan﹩500，000inprofitswithitsemployeesthroughthecompany’sShineSharesprogram.TheagencypartneredwiththeUniversityofWisconsin’soncologydepartmenttodeveloptheRide，abikingeventthatbenefitscancer

research.Employees

also

get

snacks

everyday，"BeerThirty"onThursdays，andSummerFridays，aprogramthatletsemployeesleaveatnoon.GroundFloorMedia(Denver，Colorado)ThekeyforworkersatthismidsizepublicrelationsfirminDenveristhatemployeesworkanytime，anywhere.Headquartersareinaformerwarehousedowntown，nearCoorsField.TheofficesarespreadaroundthecentralspacethatdoublesasawetbareveryThursdaywhenthecompany’s"bearclub"bringsinanewbrew.Ergodyne(St.Paul，Minnesota)TheSt.Paul-basedcompanyhasgrowntooperatingoutofaretiredstorehousewithplentyofnaturallight.Rulesaboutdressing?"Wearsomething."Itspurpose?Tocreatecool，comfortable，andtoughsafetyworkwearfo