湖南省婁底市沙塘中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市沙塘中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asparents,yououghttosetagood______toyourchildren,wholearnyourbehaviorquickly.A.symbol B.sample

C.type

D.example參考答案：D35.Ihave______allmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes.A.lookedinto

B.lookedup

C.lookedthrough

D.lookedaround參考答案：c略3.Wehaveheardofmanycases_______somecitizens，especiallysomefamouspeople,

havesufferedbecausepersonalinformationhadbeenleaked.A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where參考答案：D4.Asshe

moreandmoreexperienceonthestage,thecomedian’sconfidencebuiltupgradually.A.abused

B.accompanied

C.accumulated

D.accelerated參考答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著舞臺經(jīng)驗積累的越來越多，她作為喜劇演員的信心也逐漸增強。abused虐待，辱罵；accompanied陪同；陪伴，伴奏；accumulated堆積，積累；accelerated加速的，加快。信心的增加來自于經(jīng)驗的積累，故選C項。5.IhavedevotedfourweekendstowritingpapersandnowIfeelI________arest.A．deserve

B．preserve

C．perceive

D．receive參考答案：A6.---ShallIgooutandplaywithJackthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youmustn’tgoout_______yourhomeworkisbeingdone.”A.before

B.until

C.as

D.after參考答案：C7.Wesuggestthatmoremeasures_________tosolvetheproblemofoverpopulation.A.willbetaken

B.betaken

C.canbetaken

D.mustbetaken參考答案：B8.—Pleaseturndownthetelevision.Ican'thearmyfriendonthephoneatall.—________andfinishyourcall.It'smidnightandyouarehavingacall!A．Getamoveon

B．LookupC．Cheerup

D．Makeup參考答案：Agetamoveon＝hurryup，意為“趕緊”。9.This________girlisLinda’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish參考答案：A略10.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：B11.Praiseislikesunlighttothehumanspirit;without_______wecannotflowerandgrow.A.them B.it C.that D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查代詞。句意：贊美就像人類精神的陽光；沒有它，我們就不能開花和生長。分析句子可知，without后接賓語praise，用it代替。故選B項。12.Hemade____clearwhenhewouldgiveusalectureonglobalwarming.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C13.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.A.discouraging

B.encouragingC.discouraged

D.encouraged參考答案：C14.Everybodywastouched___________wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyond

B.without

C.of

D.in參考答案：A略15.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadingwasmovedfromits______placeintoanotherbuilding.A.primary

B.temporary

C.original

D.traditional參考答案：C16.Don’twastetimepersuadinghim;heisso

thathewillneverchangehismind.

A.stubborn

B.selfish

C.honest

D.cautious參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ifyouwanttostandout,thereisnoalternativebuthardwork.

Onceaboyin

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clothesfullofpatchesrantoaskasuccessfulbuildingcontractor(承包商)inaconstructionsite,“HowcouldIbecomeas

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asyouwhenIgrowup?”

Witha(n)

38

attheboy,thecontractorreplied,“Thereisastoryaboutthreediggers.Thefirstdiggerlikedholdingaspade(鐵鍬)withoutdoinganythingbutsayingthathewantedtobe

39

inthefuture.Thesecondalwaysliked

40

abouttheworkandhislow

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.Thethirddiggerliked

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devotinghimselftodigging.Later,thefirstwasstillholdinghisspadeinthe

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placeandthesecondtookanexcuseforearly

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.Onlythethirdbecameaboss.Doyouunderstandthe

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ofthisstory?Justgotobuya

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shirtandworkhard.”

Successcanonly

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action.Workinghardisallwinners’sharedexperienceforachievingtheirdreams.36.A.spotted B.ragged

C.elegant

D.formal37.A.rich

B.creative C.decisive

D.desperate38.A.aim

B.laugh C.glance D.shout39.A.adesigner B.anarchitect C.acommander D.aboss40.A.thinking B.complaining C.explaining D.chattering41.A.spirit B.ability C.intelligence D.salary42.A.excitedly B.quietly

C.obviously D.exclusively43.A.original B.ideal C.charitable D.suitable44.A.arrival B.retreat C.development D.retirement45.A.ending B.definition C.moral D.importance46.A.yellow

B.purple C.white D.red47.A.demonstrative B.disappointed C.puzzled D.delicate48.A.Speakingto B.Referringto C.Driftingto D.Pointingto49.A.impression B.description C.information D.expression50.A.frequently B.carefully C.primarily D.regularly51.A.figureout B.workout C.standout D.giveout52.A.promoted B.employed C.admitted D.represented53.A.which B.where C.who D.why54.A.praised B.ignored C.noticed D.sustained55.A.resultfrom B.leadto C.setout D.getinto參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifer’shair.Thegoldenredsunwassetting.Shewasonthebeach,lookingupatthefiery(火紅的)ball.Shewasamazedbyitscolor1,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.Theatmosphererelaxedher.Afterallshehadbeenthrough,thiswaswhatsheneeded.“It’sgettinglate,”shethought,“Imustgohome.MyparentswillbewonderingwhereIam.”Shewonderedhowherparentswouldreactwhenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewasmissing.Shekeptonwalking,directingherselfwhereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyandsilently.Justinafewhundredmetersshewouldhavebeensafeinherhouse.Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcoldtoo.Shewishedshehadherfavoritesweateron:itkeptherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingitwithher.Thisthoughtdisappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemeddifferent.Nobodyhadtakencareoftheoutsidegardenforafewdays.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy,butnow...Itallseemeddeserted.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhatwasgoingon.

Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawanotewrittenbyherfather.Itsaid:“DearEllen,thereissomecoffeeready.Iwentlooking.”Ellenwashermotherbut—wherewasshe?Ontherightsideofthehallwaywasherparents’room.Shewentin.Thenshesawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,wassleeping.Herfacelookedsotired,asifshehadn’tsleptfordays.Shewasreallypale.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJenniferwokeup,somethingwasdifferent...shewasn’tinhermother’sroomandshewasn’twearingtheoldclothessheranawayin.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas(睡衣).Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.Suddenlysheheardavoice,“Areyoufeelingbetternow,dear?Youknowyougotusvery,veryscared.”56.ThewriterdescribesthebeautifulsunsettoshowJennifer’s______.

A.loveofthenaturalbeauty

B.desireofgettingbackhomeC.intentionofbecomingindependent

D.depressionofbeingalone57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Thisthought”mostprobablymean?

A.Theideaofgoingbackhome.

B.Heranxietyaboutherparents.

C.Thefeelingofbeingwarminherfavoritesweater.

D.Thefeelingofgettingbackhomesafely.58.Herfatherdidn’ttakecareofthegardenbecause______.

A.hewasbusylookingforher

B.hehadtolookafterhiswife

C.hewasnotstrictwithhisjob

D.henolongerenjoyedworkinginthegarden參考答案：略19.IhappenedtothinkaboutIQandEQonmywayhomethisafternoon.So,I’dliketotrytosaysomethingaboutthem.

Duetothenation’sfamilyplanningpolicy,usuallyacoupleonlyhasakid.Youngfatherandmotherpaymuchattentiontothesmoothandhealthygrowingoftheirbabyevenwhenitisstillinitsmother’swomb(子宮).So,traditionallyspeaking,mostofthekidshavequitehigherIQ.ThedifferenceofIQbetweenkidsarequitelimited.

AsEQisconcerned,Ithinkthelaterexperienceofakidinthesociety(home,schools,companiesetc.)isofvitalimportancetoshapehisorhercharacter.EventwokidshavesimilarIQ,therecouldbealargergapbetweentheirEQsiftheyhavevariedlifeexperience.

Whatkindofpeoplecouldbemorepossibletosucceed?Nodoubt,thetypeofpeoplewithquitegoodcombinationofIQandEQ!Inmyopinion,higherEQatleastincludesthefollowingaspects:1.Theabilitytostanddifficultyandsetbacks;2.Beingoptimistictowardsanyuncertaintyaheadandhavingconfidencetoovercomedifficultiesfacinghimorher;3.Withrichinsideworldtofeelothers’bluemoodsandknowhowtohelpthemsolvetheirproblems;4.Skillfulincommunicatingwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife...

WhenIobservecolleaguesandfriendsaround,Idogetmyview.Even,IcouldpredictthatthosepeoplewhocouldperfectlycombinetheirIQsandEQswillbethewinnersinthesociety!Thosetalentedgraduatesfromfamouscollegesanduniversitiescouldn’tachievealotiftheydon’tknowhowtogetalongwellwiththeircolleagues!Individualismisfarawayfromsuccess