云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whereisyournewhomenow?

---Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI_____downtownforfiveyears.

A.havelived

B.hadlived

C.lived

D.wasliving參考答案：C略2.-----Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?-----I’dliketo,butthetroublewas______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatthat

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat參考答案：C3._______alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword..A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案：B略4.Therainyweatherlastedforacoupleofdays,completely_______ourplanforapicnic.A.beingruined

B.toruin

C.ruined

D.ruining參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格的詞要充當(dāng)非謂語動(dòng)詞，在句子中做結(jié)果狀語。由于ruin與主語rainyweather之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。句意：下雨的天氣持續(xù)了幾天，完全破壞了我們的野餐計(jì)劃。5.Accordingtotherule,________willfinishtheworkaheadoftimewillberewarded.

A.those

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略30.Canadaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants__________themajorityofitspopulation.

A.makingupof;occupiedwith

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistingof

D.consistedof;takingup參考答案：B略7.Ididn'thearthephone.I

asleep.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：B8.﹣Peter，youdeliveredawonderfulspeechtoday．﹣Thanks，butIthinkI______moreattentiontomystagemannersduringthattime．（）A．mustpay B．shouldpayC．musthavepaid D．shouldhavepaid參考答案：D由"delivered"可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，故用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone表示與過去的虛擬．"musthavedone"表示過去肯定做了某事；"shouldhavedone"本應(yīng)該做某事而沒做．根據(jù)句意，我認(rèn)為我那個(gè)時(shí)候應(yīng)該更多的注意下我的臺風(fēng)（而事實(shí)上沒有注意）．故選D．9.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully．A．ignore

B．train

C．hunt

D．a(chǎn)pproach參考答案：D略10.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B11.

Heisaforeignerandheisnotaccustomed_______likethatwhilehei8tnChina．A．treating

B．tobetreated

C．tobeingtreated

D．totreat參考答案：C12.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?——Aboutfourmonths.----_________!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Yougotit

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mstuck參考答案：A本題考察的是交際用語。A你不是認(rèn)真的吧！B你明白了。C我非常同意；D我被難住了。句義：—你學(xué)英語多長時(shí)間了？—大約4個(gè)月。—你不是認(rèn)真的吧！你的英語太好了。根據(jù)句義說明A正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察交際用語

13.-Well,thatisoneof________mostexpensivehotelsintown,I'mafraid.

-Doyoumeanwe'dbetterchoose________cheaperone?

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：14.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle參考答案：C略15.-----MayIremindyouthatMary______outside,sir?-----Oh,that’sright.I______aboutit.

A.hasbeenwaiting;hadforgotten B.waswaiting;forget

C.iswaiting;forgot

D.willbewaiting;haveforgotten參考答案：C16.WhenIstayedinthecountryside,Ienjoyed___leisurelywalkonthecountryroad,andfelt___warmthofthesunonmyface.A./;the

B.a;a

C./;a

D.a;the參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Onedayawell-dressedwomanwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenshespedabeggarsittingonthecomernearacafeteria.Hewaselderly,unshaven,andin___21___.Pedestrianstalkedbygivinghim___22___looks.Clearlytheywantednothingtodowithhim.She___23___andlookeddown.“Sir?”sheasked.“Areyouallright?”Thinkingthatshewouldmake___24___ofhim,likesomanyothershaddonebefore,hetoldhertoleavehimalone.However,tohis___25___,thewomancontinuedstanding.Anyhow,withsome___26___,thewomangotthemanintothecafeteriaand___27___himatatableinaremotecomer.Shestaredathim___28___,“Jack,doyourememberme?”O(jiān)ldJack___29___herface.“Ithinkso—Imeanyoudolook___30___.”Thewomanrecalledwhatshe___31___whenshegraduated.Shetriedlookingforajob,butwithoutluck.Coldand___32___,shegottothisverycafeteria,___33___togetsomethingtoeat.Lateronshefoundajob,___34___herwayupandeventuallystartedherown___35___.Jack___36___withasmile,sayingitwashewhomadeherthebiggestsandwich.Intheend,she___37___herpurse,pulledoutabusinesscardandpromisedtohelphimfinancially___38___hegotonhisfeet.Jackthankedherwithwateryeyes.Thewomanheldhishandsandsaid,“Don’tthankme,Jack,Withoutyou,Iwouldn’thave___39___somuch.”Inlife,oneneverexpectshowasmallactof___40___changesanothersoul.21.A.poverty

B.ruins

C.rags

D.comfort22.A.dirty

B.scary

C.angry

D.sad23.A.rushed

B.stepped

C.moved

D.stopped24.A.use

B.fun

C.notes

D.sense25.A.excitement

B.amusement

C.enjoyment

D.amazement26.A.difficulty

B.strength

C.hesitation

D.doubt27.A.ducted

B.stood

C.sat

D.crowded28.A.proudly

B.closely

C.coldly

D.roughly29.A.wiped

B.searched

C.lifted

D.moved30.A.familiar

B.strange

C.special

D.popular31.A.enjoyed

B.explored

C.ignored

D.experienced32.A.thirsty

B.hungry

C.anxious

D.moody33.A.waiting

B.pretending

C.hoping

D.offering34.A.worked

B.kicked

C.wound

D.lost35.A.family

B.research

C.journey

D.business36.A.burstout

B.brightenedup

C.turnedup

D.heldout37.A.opened

B.tore

C.shook

D.picked38.A.though

B.after

C.until

D.since39.A.absorbed

B.saved

C.achieved

D.contributed40.A.sympathy

B.selflessness

C.bravery

D.kindness參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.D試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述一位女士在大街上碰到一個(gè)乞丐，認(rèn)出他是曾經(jīng)在自己困難時(shí)幫助過自己的人，沒有他的幫助自己也不會取得這么大的成績，決定回報(bào)這個(gè)人。最后作者總結(jié)：在生活中，人們絕不會知道一個(gè)小小的善舉會多么大的改變另一個(gè)人。21.考查名詞辨析。A.poverty貧困；B.ruins廢墟；C.rags破布；抹布；D.comfort安慰。根據(jù)上文可知，這是一個(gè)乞丐，因此推斷此處講述他上了年紀(jì)的，胡子拉碴的，衣衫襤褸。inrags“穿著破爛；衣衫襤褸”。故選C。22.考查形容詞辨析。A.dirty骯臟的；B.scary恐怖的；C.angry生氣的；D.sad悲哀的。根據(jù)語境推斷，行人談?wù)撝?，惡狠狠地瞪他一眼。givesb.adirtylook“

惡狠狠地瞪某人一眼”。故選A。23.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.rushed沖；奔；B.stepped踏；踩；C.moved移動(dòng)；D.stopped停下來。根據(jù)語境可知，她停下來，低下頭，問：“你還好嗎？”。故選D。24.考查名詞辨析。A.use用途；B.fun樂趣；C.notes注釋；筆記；D.sense感覺。根據(jù)上文“Pedestrianstalkedbygivinghim___2___looks.”和下文“l(fā)ikesomanyothershaddonebefore”可推斷，考慮到她將會取笑他，像以前很多其他人做的一樣。makefunof“取笑”。故選B。25.考查名詞辨析。A.excitement興奮；B.amusement消遣；娛樂；C.enjoyment享受；樂趣；D.amazement驚奇。根據(jù)上文“hetoldhertoleavehimalone”和下文“thewomancontinuedstanding”可推斷，乞丐讓她別管他，然而，令他驚奇的是，這位女士繼續(xù)站著。故選D。26.考查名詞辨析。A.difficulty困難；B.strength力量；C.hesitation猶豫；D.doubt懷疑。根據(jù)上文“Thinkingthatshewouldmake___4___ofhim,likesomanyothershaddonebefore,hetoldhertoleavehimalone.”可推斷，乞丐不愿意和她交流，因此費(fèi)力許多力氣，這位女士帶他進(jìn)入咖啡館。故選A。27.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.ducted用導(dǎo)管輸送；B.stood站；C.sat使就坐；D.crowded擁擠。根據(jù)語境可知，女士把這個(gè)人帶進(jìn)咖啡館，讓他坐在角落的一張桌子旁。故選C。28.考查副詞辨析。A.proudly傲慢地；B.closely緊緊地；靠近地；C.coldly冷淡地；D.roughly粗略地。根據(jù)下文“OldJack___9___herface.”可知，她靠近盯著他，“Jack，你記得我嗎？”故選B。29.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wiped擦；消除；B.searched搜尋；C.lifted舉起；D.moved移動(dòng)。老杰克搜尋著她的臉，說：我認(rèn)為是這樣——我的意思是你的確看起來熟悉。故選B。30.考查形容詞辨析。A.familiar熟悉的；B.strange奇怪的；C.special特別的；D.popular流行的。解析同上。老杰克搜尋著她的臉，說：我認(rèn)為是這樣——我的意思是你的確看起來熟悉。故選A。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.enjoyed喜歡；B.explored探索；C.ignored忽視；D.experienced經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文的描述可知，這位女士回憶起當(dāng)她畢業(yè)時(shí)她經(jīng)歷的事情。故選D。32.考查形容詞辨析。A.thirsty渴的；B.hungry饑餓的；C.anxious焦慮的；D.moody悶悶不樂的。根據(jù)上文“Shetriedlookingforajob,butwithoutluck.”可知，她沒有找到工作，因此推斷她又冷又餓，走進(jìn)這家咖啡館，希望找點(diǎn)東西吃。故選B。33.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.waiting等待；B.pretending假裝；C.hoping希望；D.offering提供。根據(jù)下文“sayingitwashewhomadeherthebiggestsandwich”可推斷，她進(jìn)入咖啡館，希望找點(diǎn)東西。故選C。34.考查固定短語。A.worked工作；B.kicked踢；C.wound受傷；D.lost失去。根根據(jù)語境可知，后來她找到了工作，努力前進(jìn)，最終開辦了自己的事業(yè)。workone’sway“努力前進(jìn)”。故選A。35.考查名詞辨析。A.family家庭；B.research研究；C.journey旅程；D.business生意；商業(yè)。解析同上。后來她找到了工作，努力前進(jìn)，最終開辦了自己的事業(yè)。故選D。36.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.burstout突然…起來；B.brightenedup面露喜色；C.turnedup出現(xiàn)；D.heldout伸出。根據(jù)“withasmile”可知，Jack面露喜色，是他為她制作了最大的三明治。故選B。37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.opened打開；B.tore撕開；C.shook搖動(dòng)；D.picked挑選。根據(jù)下文“pulledoutabusinesscard”可推斷，最后，她打開錢包，抽出一張名片，許諾從經(jīng)濟(jì)上幫助他直到他自立。故選A。38.考查基礎(chǔ)語法。A.though盡管；B.after在……之后；C.until直到；D.since自從……以來。根據(jù)語境可知，她打開錢包，抽出一張名片，許諾從經(jīng)濟(jì)上幫助他直到他自立。故選C。39.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.absorbed吸收；B.saved挽救；C.achieved取得；獲得；D.contributed貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文“Don’tthankme”可推斷，沒有你，我不會收獲這么多。故選C。40.考查名詞辨析。A.sympathy同情；B.selflessness無私；C.bravery勇敢；D.kindness仁慈。最后一段是對故事的總結(jié)。生活中，人們絕不會想到一個(gè)小小的善舉會多么大的改變另一個(gè)人。此處指上文提到的乞丐對女士的幫助。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.TheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalisaworld-classhotairballooningfestivalandisrecognizedasoneoftheUK’stopfiveoutdoorevents.Foundedin1978,theFestivalhasbecomeasymbolforBristol,thesameasBrunel’sfamousSuspensionBridge.HeldintherollinghillsofAshtonCourtontheedgeofBristol,theFestivalishugelypopularandcompletelyfree,attractingaroundhalfamillionpeoplefromacrossthecountryandbeyond.Thisyear,forthefirsttime,visitorswillgettoseehowahotairballoonismade.Tocelebrateits40thanniversary,theworld’slargesthotairballoonproducer,CameronBalloons,willtakeonthechallengeofconstructingapassenger-carryingballoon,onsite,inaboutfourdays.OthereventstolookforwardtoattheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalincludedaredevilstunts(冒險(xiǎn)特技表演)fromtheRedArrows,over250tradestalls,localandinternationalfoodstalls,andafunfair(露天游藝集市).Here’swhat’sonindetail:Thursday11thAugust:12pmGatesOpenandTradeVillageopen6pmSpecialShapesAscent—anumberofhotairballoonswilltaketothesky9:30pmNightglowandFireworkFinale—30ormoreballoonswillglowintimetomusic10:30pmGatesCloseFriday12thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArena(競技)EntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent8:30pmGatesCloseSaturday13thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArenaEntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent9:30pmNightglowandFireworkFinale10:30pmGatesCloseSunday14thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArenaEntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent21.Onwhichdaycan’tyouseetheHotAirBalloonMassAscentstwice?A.12thAugust B.11thAugust C.13thAugust D.14thAugust22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Visitorscanseehowahotairballoonismadeeveryyear.

B.ThefestivalwasfoundedintherollinghillsofAshtonCourt.

C.CameronBalloonsistheworld’slargesthotairballoonproducer.

D.Thefestivalishugelypopularonlybecauseitiscompletelyfree.23.ThepassagemainlytalksabouttheFestival’s

.

A.originandhistory B.newchallenges

C.timeandplace D.mainactivities參考答案：21-23

BCD

19.CakanisasuccessfulbusinessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵稱)like“thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglygeneroustohisemployees.Cakan,whoowns"CakanSports",thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesforyears,butnotforhisprofessionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfulandhard-workingemployees.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompanycanboomonlyifhekeepshisemployeeshappy,andtothatend,hehasofferedthebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhisworkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfourofthembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsurance.Theyweresomeoftheoldestandmosthard-workingemployeesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn'thavetostruggletogettowork."Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,"Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers."Whilethebosswassaying‘hisisagiftforyou’,allIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal,thiscan'tbehappeningtous’.”ButthiswasjustoneofthegenerouswaysCakanhasrewardedhisemployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispaycheckssohecouldbuyatickettotheworldCupsoccerfinal,inBrazil,hetookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Askedwhyhedoesn