2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)簸蘿農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市清鎮(zhèn)簸蘿農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasonFebruary2nd，2009

PremierWenJiabaogaveaspeechatCambridgeUniversityUK

calledonpeopletoseeChinainthelightofherdevelopment．A．when；that

B．that；which

C．that；when D．which；，when參考答案：B2.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂經(jīng)理抱怨沒(méi)有多大意義；他從不理會(huì)。根據(jù)句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事沒(méi)有多大意義”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。3.—We'dbetterhurryup;we'llbelate.—________？Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?A．WhatforB．OrwhatC．Whatnext

D．Sowhat參考答案：DSowhat“那又如何？”，符合題意。Whatfor“為了什么？”；Orwhat“還是別的什么？”；Whatnext“還有呢？”。4.______itslowcost,theappealofironasabuildingmaterialliesinitsstrength,itsresistancetofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.A.Otherthan

B.Apartfrom

C.Except

D.Ratherthan參考答案：B5.

Hewenttotheboy,and_______himontheshoulder,tookhimaway.

A.pat

B.patting

C.patted

D.topat參考答案：B6.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?—________.Isitdisturbingyou?A．Takeiteasy

B．I'msorry

C．Notabit

D．Itdepends參考答案：B7.TheAmericanCivilWar_____becausetheSouthwantedto_____fromtheunionandformanewstate.A.brokeout;breakdownB.brokeout;brealkawayC.brokethough;breakdownD.brokethrough;breakdown參考答案：B8.Whenapersonlivestoomanyhoursadayinthedigitaluniverse,thatiswhenheorshe_____something.A.hasmissed B.willmiss C.ismissing D.misses參考答案：CC考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)人一天內(nèi)在數(shù)字世界花太多的時(shí)間，就是他正失去一些東西的時(shí)候。這里的lose和live是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)正在失去……

，故選C。9.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavy

B.smooth

C.flexible

D.complex參考答案：C10.

Manypeoplestoodnearthebusstop,nervouslywaiting______.

A.topickup

B.pickingup

C.tobepickedup

D.beingpickedup參考答案：C11.

Hequicklybecame____toTVsoapoperas.A.accustoming

B.ashamed

C.addicted

D.accomplished參考答案：C12.AnewcasestudysaysChinesecompaniesfacetough__________intheUSandhavealongwaytogotobesuccessful.A.challenges

B.campaigns

C.motivations

D.dilemmas

參考答案：A13.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthefarm___youvisitedlastweek.

A.when;where

B.which;which

C.when;which

D.which;where參考答案：C略14.Somepeopletrytoknockmedown,only_______memoredeterminedtodobetter.

A.tomake

B.makes

C.havingmade

D.made

參考答案：A

15.____________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.

A.Exhausted.

B.Beingexhausted

C.Havingexhausted

D.Exhausting參考答案：A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.Shouldparentsleavealloftheirmoneytochildrenandletthemliveacarefreelifewithouteventhenecessityofearningmoneytosupportthemselves?Herearetwopiecesofnewsabouttwocelebrities:BillGates:BillGateshaspromisedtogiveallofhis$58billionfortunetocharityhehassetupwithhiswife,TheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation,whichfundshealthandeducationprojectsaroundtheworld.Hewantedtomakeapositivecontributiontotheworld.Zuckerberg:Wewillgive99%ofourFacebooksharesduringourlivestoadvancehuman

potential

and

promote

equality.Weknowthisisasmallcontributioncomparedtoalltheresourcesandtalentsofthosealreadyworkingontheseissues.Butwewanttodowhatwecan,workingalongsidemanyothers.Manyworld-famouswealthybusinessmenchoosetodonatealmostalloftheirpossessionstothecharityinsteadofleavingtheirfortunetotheirchildren.Intheiropinion,itisbettertodevelopthequalityofindependenceoftheirchildren,makingthempossessthecompetenceoflivingbythemselves.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上述材料的主要內(nèi)容。2.以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀銓?duì)以上材料的看法，內(nèi)容包括：⑴你是否贊同這些名人的做法以及你的理由；⑵請(qǐng)你就父母如何培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性方面，談?wù)勀愕目捶?兩到三點(diǎn))?！緦?xiě)作要求】1.寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);3.不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】?jī)?nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Somecelebritieschoosetodonatealmostalltheirmoneytothecharitysothattheycaneducatetheirchildrentobeindependentandlearntosupportthemselves.

Iamincompleteagreementwiththosecelebrities’decision.Achildwithoutthecompetencetosupporthimselfwillatlength/ultimatelyconsumeallthemoneyleftforhimandliveinpoverty,letalonesupportinghisfamily.What’smore,theever-changingworldmeansyouneedtolearnnewthingsalmostatanymomentandanyonetotallydependentonotherswillfindithardtosurvive.Frommyperspective,manymeasurescanbetakenbyparentstoimprovetheirchildren’sindependence.Firstandforemost,parentscanteachchildrentodowhattheycanatanearlyage,thusmakingthemknowtheyshouldgetwhattheywantthroughtheirownefforts.What’smore，theysometimesneedtoputchildrenthroughtrialstogivethemopportunitiestolearntodealwithdifficultsituationsindependently.Onlybylearningtotacklevariousdifficultsituationsbythemselvescantheybecomematureindividuals.本文是一篇讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)型書(shū)面表達(dá)，難度極大。要求考生閱讀材料并以約30個(gè)詞概括材料的主要內(nèi)容，并談?wù)剬?duì)培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性的看法。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，使用第一人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)。第1步：審題。根據(jù)提示可知本文讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)型書(shū)面表達(dá)，要求考生閱讀材料并以約30個(gè)詞概括材料的主要內(nèi)容，并談?wù)剬?duì)培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性的看法。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，使用第一人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)。第2步：組織要點(diǎn)。比爾蓋茨等名人選擇把個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)捐給慈善組織，以此教育孩子要依靠自己。我們完全同意這一做法，孩子們要靠自己獨(dú)立生活。父母要從小教育孩子做力所能及的事情，并給孩子適當(dāng)?shù)目简?yàn)。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！驹斀狻勘酒段慕Y(jié)構(gòu)完美，條理清晰。范文時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點(diǎn)，且有適當(dāng)?shù)膫€(gè)人發(fā)揮。文章里使用了較多的高級(jí)詞匯，如incompleteagreementwith、atlength/ultimately、Frommyperspective等；考生運(yùn)用了多樣式的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，整篇文章富有變化，并不死板。盡量運(yùn)用了豐富的句式，如部分倒裝句Onlybylearningtotacklevariousdifficultsituationsbythemselvescantheybecomematureindividuals，同時(shí)文章里還使用了一些串聯(lián)成分，讓文章各要點(diǎn)更為緊密地結(jié)合在一起。這些高級(jí)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用提升了文章的層次，顯示了很強(qiáng)的駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。17.情景作文（共1小題，滿分25分）假設(shè)你叫李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Celin計(jì)劃暑假來(lái)北京學(xué)習(xí)中文，他請(qǐng)你給他推薦學(xué)習(xí)中文的學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容給他寫(xiě)一封信，介紹相關(guān)情況。學(xué)校：北京語(yǔ)文大學(xué)(BeijingLanguageandCoutureUniversity)特色：●以教授外國(guó)人漢語(yǔ)和中國(guó)文化為主要任務(wù);●每年都有來(lái)自120多個(gè)國(guó)家的近8000名外國(guó)留學(xué)生在這里學(xué)習(xí);初級(jí)班(beginnerclass):2011年7月12日于8月22日(共六周)學(xué)費(fèi):3000元Email：Bjwutman@com注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右;2、適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫;3、開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已給出，以使行文連貫。DearCelin，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua參考答案：DearCelin,YousaidthatyouwereplanningtocometoBeijingtolearnChineseduringyoursummervacation,soI’vebeenlookingforaschoolforyourecently.OfalltheschoolsthatteachforeignersChinese,IthinkthatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisthebest.TheuniversitygivescoursesthatfocusonbothChinesecultureandlanguage.Everyyear,nearly8000studentsfromover120countriesgotheretolearnChinese.Ithinktahtthebeginnerclasssuitsyouthebest.Itlasts6weeksfromJuly12toAuguest22.Anditonlycostsyou3000yuan,whichisquitereasonableforaclasslikethat.Shouldyourequiremoreinformationaboutthecourse,youcansendanemailtoBjwuman@.Hopeyou’llenjoytheclasses.Sincerelyyours,LiHua略三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruit-flavored(水果味道的)containnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit,accordingtoastudycarriedbytheBritishFoodCommission.“Shoppersneedtocheckthelabels(標(biāo)簽)beforebuyingdrinks,thoughsometimestheactualcontentcanbenon-existent，”saidFoodCommissionspokespersonIanTokelove.“Foodproductionishighlycompetitive.__76__Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon'talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.”Flavoringsarefocusedontheflavorsofnaturalfoodproductssuchasfruits,meatsandvegetables,orcreatingflavorforfoodproductsthatdonothavethedesiredflavors.Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberry-flavoredproductssoldinstores.

__77__

Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruit.Inaddition,eachjuiceboxcontainednearlyeightteaspoonsofsugar.__78__

Let'stakejamasanexample.Somestrawberry-flavoredjamwaslabeledascontainingnoartificialcolor1s,flavors,orsweeteners,butitcontainedlynostrawberriesatall.__79__

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