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河北省張家口市康??h李家地鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Trainticketssoldonlineorbytelephonehavetopped2milliondaily,______thataroundone-thirdofpassengersdon’thavetowaitlongforseveralhourstogetaticket.
A.meaning
B.means
C.tomean
D.meant參考答案:A略2.TheCopenhagensummitendsupinabroadagreementingeneralbutwithlotsofdetails____infuturemonthsoftheyear.
A.remainingtoworkout
B.remainingtobeworkedout
C.remainedtoworkout
D.remainedtobeworkedout參考答案:B略3.––WheredidyougettheinformationonthecostoflivinginAustraliaasanexchange
student?
––Itwasfromtheeducationaldepartment_________myuncleworks.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.as參考答案:C略26.Simplylearntoliveinthepresent,_____thinksomuchaboutthefutureorthepast.
A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:A5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdinthegarden.A.when
B.if
C.and
D.till參考答案:A略6.Actually,_____workshardcanbe_____hewantstobe,whetheritisapilot,anengineeroramanager.【選自《贏在高考》名詞性從句專項(xiàng)】
A.anyone;whoever
B.whoever;whatever
C.who;nomatterwhat
D.nomatterwho;whomever參考答案:b略7.—YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher?
—Yeah,shedevotesherself____toteachinganditearnsheragoodreputation.
A.originally
B.extremely
C.obviously
D.entirely參考答案:D略8. —Thesalesdepartmentneedstomakeacreativeplantopromotethenewproduct. —__________Tomhaveatry?Heofferedquiteafewbrilliantideaslastyear. A.May B.Shall C.Could D.Should參考答案:B9.Idon’tthinkthemachineiseasy______.Thethreeofusstilldon’tknowwhateachbuttonmeanstous.A.tooperate
B.operating
C.operated
D.operate參考答案:A10.Generallyspeaking,mygrandmotherisniceandkind,butshe_______beverystubbornattimes.
A.should
B.shall
C.must
D.can參考答案:D略11.
Duetoculturaldifferences,mostartistsfindithardto_________Chinesecrosstalkstowesterners.A.getacross
B.getover
C.comeacross
D.comeover參考答案:A12.---DoyouenjoythemovesofGangnamStyle?---______.Ijustdoittokeepfit.A.Ofcourse
B.Notreally
C.Notlikely
D.Notalittle參考答案:B13.Aknockatthedooragain!Itwasthethirdtimesomeone_________methatevening.A.hasinterrupted
B.hadinterrupted
C.tohaveinterrupted
D.wouldhaveinterrupted參考答案:B14.Walkingaloneinthedesertedvillage,Johnwasscared.Hethoughthe_______Tomtogowithhim.A.mighthaveasked
B.shouldask
C.musthaveasked
D.shouldhaveasked參考答案:D15.Thosewhomaketheirchildrenthataresoyoung__________theirlessonsalldayareunwise.A.thattheydo B.do C.astodo D.did參考答案:B二、書面表達(dá)16.
我們生活在一個信息時代,廣播、電視、手機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)無處不在。假如讓你在手機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)中,只能選擇一樣,你會選擇什么?請你以“Whichdoyouprefer,cellphoneorInternet?”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。
Whichdoyouprefer,cellphoneorInternet?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:Whichdoyouprefer,cellphoneortheInternet?Wearenowlivinginaninformationage,inwhichbroadcast,TV,cellphoneandtheInternetarewidelyused.Itseemsthatmanypeoplecannotenjoythemselveswithoutthem.Nevertheless,ifIhadtochooseonlyonethingbetweencellphoneandtheInternet,IprefermycellphoneforIneedacellphonetokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriendsmosttime,andIcantakeacellphonetoanyplace.Besides,Icandoalotwithcellphone,suchasgettinginformationorshortmessages,takingpicturesandsoon.AsfortheInternet,itmaybeunavailableforuseinsomeplaces.What’sworse,Icannotuseitwithoutelectricity17.請閱讀下面一篇短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Reading
a
paper
book
may
be
a
forgotten
luxury
(奢侈)for
many
peoplethanks
to
today’sbusylifestyles,
but
listening
to
a
book,
while
shoppingorjoggingisagrowingtrend.Now,audiobooks
can
be
easilydownloadedfromtheInternetatthesame,ifnotlower,pricesastheprinteditions.Mary
Beth
Roche,
publisher
of
Macmillan
Audio,
says
many
of
theirreadersuseaudiobooksasa“multitaskingtool”,awaytoconsumebookswhentheireyesarebusy.Forothers,whoseworkmayinvolvespendinglotsoftimelookingatthescreen,audiobooksareawaytorelax.“It’ssortofnicetosit
back
and
have
a
story
told
to
you,”
said
Roche.IntheUnitedStates,audiobookshavelongbeenaseriousbusiness,simplybecauseAmericansonaveragespendsomuchtimeintheircars.“Itisagoodwayforconsumerstomakethetimeintrafficqualitytime,”saidRoche.“EvenwaybackwhenitwasthecassetteandthentheCD,thenumberoneplacewherepeoplelistenedwasincar.Whenaudiobooksbecameavailableinthedigitalformat,peoplestartedusingthemduringotheractivities—whentheyareshopping,jogging,performinghouseholdtasksandsoon.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;2.用約120個單詞談?wù)勀銓@種現(xiàn)象的看法,內(nèi)容包括:(1)你是否喜歡或支持聽有聲書;(2)用2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)?!緦懽饕蟆?.可以支持文中任一觀點(diǎn),但必須提供理由或論據(jù);2.闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時,不能直接引用原文語句;3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;4.不必寫標(biāo)題。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:Nowadays,manypeoplechoosetolistentoaudiobooksinvarioussituationsinsteadofreadingpaperbooks.PublisherRocheexplainswhyandhowthetrendhasbeendeveloping.Frommypointofview,it’sreasonableforpeopletoenjoylisteningtoaudiobooks.Asforme,IhavedevelopedahabitoflisteningtothembeforeIgotobed.Therefore,Iaminfavourofthiskindofbooks,andmyreasonsareasfollows.Firstofall,listeningtoaudiobooksisgoodforoureyesaswejustneedtolisten.Second,audiobooksareusuallycheaperthantheirprinteditions,whichallowsuseasierandevenfreeaccesstobookswelike.Finally,listeningtoaudiobooksisextremelyconvenient.Wecancarryaudiobookswithuswhereverwego.Andwecanalsolistentothemwhileweareperformingothertasks,suchastakingexercise,doingthelaundry,anddrivingacar.【分析】這是一篇議論文。要求對給出材料反應(yīng)出的現(xiàn)象談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。【詳解】第一步:審題。審題的目的是獲取重要信息。通過審題我們可以確定幾個方面的信息。第一,1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要。2.用約120個單詞談?wù)勀銓@種現(xiàn)象的看法,內(nèi)容包括:(1)你是否喜歡或支持聽有聲書。(2)用2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)。第二,人稱為第一、三人稱為主。第三,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第二步:布局段落,確定主要段落,次要段落,段落數(shù)量。這篇寫作段落數(shù)量為三段。第一段,用約30個單詞寫出上文概要。第二段,你是否喜歡或支持聽有聲書。第三段,用2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)。第三步:確定關(guān)鍵詞匯和短語:reasonable,extremelyconvenient,listeningtoaudiobooks,developahabitof.,infavourof,begoodfor,cheaper,freeaccesstobooks,carryaudiobookswithus,performothertasks.第四步:確定較為高級的句子:it’s
reasonable
for
people
to
enjoylisteningtoaudiobooks.Asforme,ihavedevelopedahabitoflisteningtothembeforeIgotobed.
listening
to
audio
books
is
good
for
our
eyesaswejustneedtolisten.audiobooksareusuallycheaperthantheirprinteditions,whichallowsuseasierandevenfreeaccesstobookswelike.Wecancarryaudiobookswithuswhereverwego.Andwecanalsolistentothemwhileweareperformingothertasks.第五步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞進(jìn)行過渡銜接:From
my
point
of
view,Asforme,First
of
all,Second,Finally.第六步:注意書寫,保持卷面整潔,避免劃線,亂擦。【點(diǎn)睛】文章思路清晰,語言規(guī)范,段落整齊,語篇連貫,層次清晰。使用了較為高級的句式如:it’s
reasonable
for
people
to
enjoylisteningtoaudiobooks.Asforme,ihavedevelopedahabitoflisteningtothembeforeIgotobed.listening
to
audio
books
is
good
for
our
eyesaswejustneedtolisten.audiobooksareusuallycheaperthantheirprinteditions,whichallowsuseasierandevenfreeaccesstobookswelike.Wecancarryaudiobookswithuswhereverwego.Andwecanalsolistentothemwhileweareperformingothertasks.高級句式的應(yīng)用提升了寫作的檔次,整個短文顯示出了作者高水平的英語表達(dá)能力。三、閱讀理解18.BobWallacewas25minutesfromhomeinTennessee,onacoldDecembernightin2015whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother.“Themountainisonfire,”shescreamed,“andBrian’supthere!”Wallace’sfamilyownedadozenrentalcabins(小屋)onShieldsMountain,andWallace’sfriendandfellowrental-cabinowner,BrianMcGee,aged56,wasuptheretryingtoputthefireoutbyhimself.Wallace,32,livedonthemountaintoo.Wallaceturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfightthefiretogether.Theyheadedfirsttotheirrentalcabins.“Iwantedtomakesureourguestsweregone.Theywere,”saysWallace.Atthatpoint,hehadachoice:trytosavehiscabinsorrescuepeoplerentingothercabinsnearby.“Onthemoun?tain,youdon’thavemanylocals.They’remostlytouristswhodon’tknowtheirwayaround,”hesays.Overthenexttwohours,thetwofriendsdrovethroughthesmokymoun?tain,knockingondoorsandleadingpanickedpeopletosafety.“Iknowthatmountainsowell,”Wallacesays,“IcoulddriveandknowexactlywhereIamjustbytimetraveled.”Thankstotheirbraveandimmediateaction,thetwohelped14peopleoutofthedanger.FourteenpeoplediedthatnightinSevierCounty.Butthefiredidn’ttakeawayasinglelifeonShieldsMountain.Andthoughhishomeandbusinessweredestroyed,Wallaceremainscalm.“Iwasn’tworriedaboutmyloss,notwhenIsawthosefamiliestrappedonthemountain,”hesays,“IknewIwasgonnahelpthem.”24.WherewasWallacewhenthefirebrokeout?A.Onthewaytovisithismother.
B.Awayfromhishome.C.Onthewaytothecabins.
D.Onadirtroad.25.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wallace’scarbrokedownhalfway.B.WallacewaspickedupbyMcGeeonthepath.C.Briantriedtoputthefireoutbyhimself.D.Theyhadn’tplannedtosavetheirguestsfirst.26.Whatwasthemainreasonwhythetwofriendscouldrescuethepeople?A.Theygaveuptheirowncabins.B.Theyturnedtolocalsforhelp.C.Wallacewasfamiliarwiththearea.D.Theyputoutthefirebeforeitspread.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWallace?A.Satisfied.
B.Intelligent.C.Wise.
D.Selfless.參考答案:24.B
25.D
26.A
27.D本文為故事類文章。主要介紹了一個無私的人,為了救他人的生命不惜犧牲自己的家及生意?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段BobWallacewas25minutesfromhomeinTennessee,onacoldDecembernightin2015whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother.“Themountainisonfire”鮑勃·華萊士在2015年12月一個寒冷的夜晚從田納西州的家出來25分鐘,他接到他母親打來的電話。“山著火了,”可知,火發(fā)生時他不在家,故選B?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Wallaceturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfi
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