2021年河北省保定市雄縣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021年河北省保定市雄縣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thousandsofpeopleturnedoutintothestreetsto________againstthelocalauthorities’decisiontobuildahighwayacrossthefield.A.contradict B.reform C.counter D.protest參考答案：D2._________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Tomakemoreefforts參考答案：C3.Howcouldyouhavetrustedtheonlinedictionarythatmuchintranslatingyourresume?Well,Ineverexpecteditshouldtranslateitso______.A.literally

B.originally

C.sufficiently

D.professionally參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞。句意：你怎么能這么信任在線(xiàn)詞典幫你翻譯簡(jiǎn)歷呢?我從沒(méi)想過(guò)它會(huì)這么照字面翻譯。A.literally照字面地；B.originally最初；C.sufficiently充分地；D.professionally專(zhuān)業(yè)地。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。4.BuytwoCDsandget

completelyfree.

A．other

B．theother

C．a(chǎn)nother

D．a(chǎn)ll參考答案：C5.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon D.That’sOK參考答案：C6.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?—____It’stimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.A.I’mjustkidding. B.Definitelynot.C.Imeanit D.Whatapity!參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.I’mjustkidding.我只是開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑；B.Definitelynot.絕對(duì)不會(huì)；C.Imeanit我是認(rèn)真的；D.Whatapity!真遺憾。句意：——你真的打算退出球隊(duì)么？——我是認(rèn)真的，是時(shí)候集中精力學(xué)習(xí)了。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知此處表示“我是認(rèn)真的”，故C項(xiàng)正確。7.Manyyoungpeopleturntoalcoholtoreduce,thoughtheyclearlyknowitisnotagoodwaytorelax.A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression參考答案：C句意:許多年輕人通過(guò)喝酒來(lái)緩解壓力,盡管他們清楚地知道這并不是一個(gè)好的放松方式。根據(jù)題干中的"reduce"和"relax"可推知,此處表示緩解壓力。8.—Thecontestissoeasy,butyoufailtopassit．—I’msorryit______bethisway．

A．need

B．should

C．may

D．would參考答案：B9.Ifyouwanttogetyourability______,youhavetoshowitinyourworkratherthancomplainallday.

A.torecognize B.recognizing C.beingrecognized D.recognized參考答案：19．D．本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。結(jié)合句意與結(jié)構(gòu)，該非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中作賓補(bǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)ability為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且并非表示“正在被…..”之意，因此選D。

【解析】10.There'sonlyone

forlearningoralEnglish:Practice.Youcan'timproveyouroralEnglishifyoudon'tspeak,justlikeyoucan'tlearnhowtoswimonthebed.A.reference B.recipe C.regulation D.request參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)只有一個(gè)秘訣：練習(xí)。如果你不說(shuō)，你就不能提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，就像你不能在床上學(xué)會(huì)游泳一樣。A.reference參考；B.recipe秘訣；C.regulation規(guī)則；D.request要求。根據(jù)句意知其講述了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思。故選B項(xiàng)。11.Withtimegoingby,_____onceseemedvitalinourlifeisnolongerasimportantnow.A.which B. how

C.what

D. whether參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查主語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流失，我們的一生中從前看起來(lái)很重要的現(xiàn)在不再那么重要了。主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，只能填what；which、whichever在主語(yǔ)從句中一般作定語(yǔ)；how在主語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。故選C。12.ItwasmainlybecauseWilliam

agameonhisphonethathedidn’tnoticethedeepholeinthesidewalkuntilitwastoolate.A.played B.wasplaying C.hadplayed D.wouldplay參考答案：B13.Althoughsheisonly16yearsold,she______todrugsfortwoyears.A.addicts

B.hadbeenaddictedC.hasaddicted

D.hasbeenaddicted參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配。句意：雖然她只有16歲，但她已經(jīng)沉迷于毒品兩年了。結(jié)合句意可知，這里是指到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)兩年了，與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；beaddictedto沉迷于，故選D。14.Ournewhousewascompletelyin_______messafterthepartywasover.Don’tworry.Wecancleanitby_______meansofourrobot.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the

參考答案：A15.

_______thewebsiteoftheDepartmentofhealthinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirstaid.A.Searching

B.Search

C.Tosearch

D.Havingsearched參考答案：B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.下面這幅圖片反映了當(dāng)今年輕人在人生道路的選擇上會(huì)遇到的困惑。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)這幅圖片的理解用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：1．描述圖片的內(nèi)容；

2．結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，談?wù)勀愕母邢耄?．舉例說(shuō)明你現(xiàn)在怎樣為將來(lái)的選擇做準(zhǔn)備。注意：

1．可根據(jù)圖片和文字的提示，作必要的發(fā)揮想象。

2．詞數(shù)120左右。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。Youngpeopleareoftenatalosswhenitisuptothemtochoosetheirwayoflife.參考答案：Youngpeopleareoftenatalosswhenitisuptothemtochoosetheirwayoflife.Inthepicture,wecanseeamanwalkingontheroadoflife,facingmanychoicesandwonderingwhichwaytotake.Inourdailylife,weoftenhavesimilarsituationsandhavetomakedecisionsindependently.Inordertomakeadecisionthatwewon’tregret,weshouldfollowthesetwoprinciples:thinkingbeforeactingandnevermissinganyopportunitiesthatarise.Ononehand,weshouldhaveanobjectivejudgmentaboutourselveswhilemaintainingaclearideaabouttheworldaroundus.Ontheotherhand,opportunityisopentoeveryoneandweshouldmakegooduseofitwhenitcomes.“Opportunitiesareonlyforthepreparedminds.”Inmyopinion,ashighschoolstudents,weshouldvalueourtimeinschoolandgetpreparedforthefuture.Whenfacedwithchoices,weshouldrememberthatusingthemindandtakingadvantageofgoodopportunitieswillleadtosuccess.

(153words)

17.假定你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友Christina來(lái)信說(shuō)，她夏天要來(lái)中國(guó)度假，游覽三峽大壩及上海，希望你為她安排行程。請(qǐng)你回一封信，告知相關(guān)事宜。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹三峽大壩及上海；2.交通方式建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.三峽大壩：ThreeGorgesDam____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearChristina,Gladtohearthatyou’recomingtoChinathissummer.It’smypleasuretointroducesomethingabouttheplacesyou’dliketogoto.LocatedinthemiddleoftheYangtzeRiver,theThreeGorgesDamthelargeofitskindhasaninternationalreputationaroundtheworld.WhileatthemouthoftheYangtzeRiveristhelargestcityofChinaShanghai.WhenyouarriveinShanghai,youcanexploreitsbeautyandtastyfoodsforseveraldays.ThenyoucanboardashiptravelingthroughtheriveruptotheThreeGorgesDam,whileenjoyingthesceneryonbothsides.YoucanalsotakeahighspeedtraintoYichang,wherethedamrests.HopeyouwillenjoyyourjourneyinChina.Yours,LiHua本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封信。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封電子郵件；你的外國(guó)朋友Christina來(lái)信說(shuō)，她夏天要來(lái)中國(guó)度假，游覽三峽大壩及上海，希望你為她安排行程。用英語(yǔ)給她寫(xiě)一封電子郵件介紹行程安排，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如It’smypleasureto（榮幸），theThreeGorgesDam（三峽大壩），atthemouthoftheYangtzeRiver（長(zhǎng)江入海口）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀(guān)的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】范文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如定語(yǔ)從句YoucanalsotakeahighspeedtraintoYichang,wherethedamrests；非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用LocatedinthemiddleoftheYangtzeRiver,theThreeGorgesDamthelargeofitskindhasaninternationalreputationaroundtheworld。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.HavefunwithStampcollecting……JointheCollectors.Clubtoday!Ifyouenjoylearningallaboutstamps，thentheRoyalMail’sCollectorsClubisforyou.Jointheclubanddiscoverthefascinatingworldofstamps.Thereareover70,000membersanditisoneofthebiggestclubsofitskindinthecountry.

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