2021年湖南省郴州市板橋中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年湖南省郴州市板橋中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostpoliticiansarenot______inthatcountry.WhichofthefollowingisnotOK?A.wellthoughtof

B.highlythoughtof

C.thoughtofwell

D.muchthoughtof參考答案：C2.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytowhoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A3.Ourearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Itistimeforusto_____theemission(排放)ofCO2.A.breakdown

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutoff參考答案：C4.WhenIgothome，Ifoundmysonwasplayingonthecarpet，________byallkindsoftoys.A.surrounding

B.surrounded C.surrounds D.havingsurrounded參考答案：B24.Canadahasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfleshwater,__________isintheGreatLakes.

A.muchofit

B.muchofwhat

C.muchofwhich

D.muchofthat參考答案：C略6.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector．A．endedup

B．endedupin

C．endedupwith

D．endedupas參考答案：D7.ItwasonMarch11,2011________astrongearthquakehitSendai,Japan.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：B8.Myfatherreadthroughmycompositionand_____quiteafewspellingmistakesinit.A.sought

B.issued

C.spotted

D.consulted參考答案：C9.________nobodygavehimanyhelp,hemusthavedonetheresearchonhisown. A.Nowthat

B.Although

C.Though

D.For參考答案：A10.----IwanttoknowifI_______smokehere.----No,you_______.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.can,needn’t

B.must,can’t

C.shall,won’t

D.may,mustn’t參考答案：d略11.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.A.recover

B.vote

C.rescue

D.guide參考答案：C12.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup參考答案：B略13.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

Coutofwork

D.afterwork參考答案：C14.Hetrustsyou.Maybeyouareableto

himtogiveupthatfoolishidea.A.advise

B.make

C.have

D.persuade參考答案：D本題考查動詞。句意為：他信任你，也許你能說服她放棄這種愚蠢的想法。persuade

sb.

to

do

sth.

說服某人做某事。make和have’不能用不定式作賓補；advise

sb.

to

do

sth.

意思是

“

勸某人做某事

”

，強調(diào)動作，尤其是表達

“

勸而不服

”

時多用此結(jié)構(gòu)；persuade

sb.

to

do

sth.意思是

“

勸服某人做某事

”

，強調(diào)結(jié)果。15.Chinawill

checksofsoybeansfromtheUnitedStatesaftertonsofsoybeanswerefoundcoatedwiththreetypesofharmfulchemicals.A.mixup B.fixup C.showup D.stepup參考答案：D二、書面表達16.如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫封回信。要點：1、參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班。

2、看中文書刊、電視。3、學(xué)唱中文歌曲。

4、交中國朋友。注意：1、詞數(shù)：100左右。

2、可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3、開頭語已為你寫好。高考資源網(wǎng)Peter,

I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.

參考答案：Peter,

I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTvandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritemeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes.

LiHua略17.假定你是李華。近日收到美國朋友Nancy的郵件，說她下周六晚上7點在市圖書館報告廳作題為“美國風(fēng)俗與文化”的講座，邀請你來觀摩。請給她寫封回信，要點如下：1．婉拒邀請；2．陳述理由；3．表達感謝。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearNancy，I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitation_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua參考答案：DearNancy，I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitationtoyourlectureinthecitylibrary.I'dmuchliketolearnsomethingaboutAmericancustomsandculture，butafriendofmineiscomingtopaymeavisit，andsincethisisthefirsttimehehascomehere，Iwillhavetomeethimattherailwaystationat7p.m.nextSaturday.It'sreallyapitythatIcan'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface，andI'msorryforthat.Anyway，I'mfairlygratefultoyouforthekindinvitation.Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture，Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou.Yours，LiHua【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。本人對于不能應(yīng)邀觀摩朋友的講座，給她寫封回信。注意要符合信的格式。要注意語言親切自然，信中要注意各層次之間使用恰當?shù)倪B詞，使過渡自然，結(jié)構(gòu)合理。詞數(shù)要適當；因為字數(shù)的要求，要適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示，回信可分為三部分。第一部分說明寫作的目的是什么。根據(jù)本文的要求可知，此部分要寫你無法應(yīng)邀來觀摩朋友的講座。第二部分是正文。本段中要寫出不能應(yīng)邀觀摩講座的理由。首先要把不能觀摩的理由細化，擴展為更細的英文提綱，但理由要充足，令人信服。然后用簡潔明了、禮貌而正確得體的語言表達出細化了的提綱內(nèi)容。在本段可增加細節(jié)。如有其他的事耽擱，朋友來訪，無法抽身等。最后一段再次感謝對方的邀請及不能應(yīng)邀的歉意，也可表達自己可能的彌補措施等。在寫作時注意句式要靈活，多用一些較高級的詞匯，恰當運用一些連詞，以使文章流暢?！军c睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，層次清晰，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，發(fā)揮合理，符合邏輯關(guān)系。文中運用了一些短語如payavisit，makeit，communicatewithsb.,facetoface，sorryfor,begratefulto等使文章更有文采。文中句式較為簡單,靈活地運用了一些固定句式如thisisthefirsttimehehascomehere和It'sreallyapitythatIcan'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface；條件狀語從句如Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture，Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou等從而增加文章的可讀性。三、閱讀理解18.

Timemanagementisimportantinourdailylife.Thereneverseemstobeenoughhoursinthedaytoaccomplishallyouneedtodo.Herearesometipsthatmightbeofsomehelptoyou.

1.Setupaplan.Goforaweekatatime,andprioritize（優(yōu)先考慮）themostimportantones.Includethingsyouwanttoaccomplish.Focusmostlyonthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.2.Controlyourstress.Nomatterwhatkindofpressuremountsonyou,trytokeepcool.Stressingoutcanleadtoanearlybreakdown,whichisdefinitelycounter-productive(事與愿違)whenyouhavealistofthingstodo.It'seasiertotakea10-minutebreakandcooloffthanworkallweekwithbuiltupstress.3.Shutyourdoor.Whenworkingunderaschedule,performyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdone.Thiswillensureabetterqualitytimetogetwhatneedstobedone.4.Focusononethingatatime.Forgettryingtomulti-tasks!Youwillloseconcentration,anditwilltakeyoulongertoaccomplishwhatyousetouttodo.

5.Justsay"no."Ifyouareconstantlyinterrupted,andyoureallydon'thavethetimetohelpout,justsay"no."You'reonlyoneperson,andyoucan'tsavetheworldbyyourself!

6.Stopwastingtimeonthephone.Whiletalkingonthephone,keepyourconversationsshort,andtothepointandyou'llwastemuchlesstime.

7.Berealistic.Youcanonlydowhatyoucando.Don'tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossible.Doyourbest,butkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.8.Relax.Themostimportantthingistoremembertotaketimetorelax,andregroup.Youneedabreakeverynowandthentokeepworkingefficiently.Evenifit'sa10-minutewalk,getawayfromyourlistandgetrefreshed.

Asfamiliestodaygetbusierandbusier,it'simportanttoyourownmentalhealthtokeepthingsontrack.Don'