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山西省長(zhǎng)治市第九中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.EveryafternoonwhenclasseswerefinishedBrunotookthelongwalkalongthefenceandsatandtalkedwithhisnewfriendShmueluntilitwastimetocomehome,andthathadstartedto___________allthetimeshehadmissedBerlin.A.runinto
B.marchintoC.makeupfor
D.glareat參考答案:C
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.runinto遇到;B.marchinto長(zhǎng)驅(qū)直入;C.makeupfor填補(bǔ),彌補(bǔ);D.glareat怒視。句意:每天下午放學(xué)后,布魯諾在圍欄邊走很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,坐下來(lái)和他的新朋友什穆埃爾聊天,一直聊到該回家的時(shí)候。那填補(bǔ)了他思念柏林的所有時(shí)光。故C選項(xiàng)正確2.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.__________
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.
B.Ofcourse,youcan.
C.Ifyoulike.D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:A略3.Itwasthewoman___hadbeeninprison__stolethemoney.A.who;where
B.that;how
C.who;who
D.that;where參考答案:C4.﹣Whomdoyouwanttoseeatthemoment?﹣Theman______Mr.Li.()A.calledhimself B.youcallC.callinghimself D.iscalled參考答案:C.﹣﹣現(xiàn)在你想見(jiàn)誰(shuí)?﹣﹣那個(gè)自稱李先生的人.分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,theman與callhimselfMr.Li之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞theman;第二句話實(shí)際上是一個(gè)省略句,完整的形式應(yīng)該是IwanttoseethemancallinghimselfMr.Liatthemoment;故選C.16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sothat
B.inordernotto
C.soastonot
D.inorderthat參考答案:B略6.Theactor______usgreatlywithhiswonderfulperformanceandexcellentEnglish.A.moved
B.interested
C.impressed
D.touched參考答案:C
7.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.
A.insist
B.advise
C.suffer
D.persuade參考答案:D略8.
intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired B.Itisrequired C.Whatrequires D.Itrequires參考答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn):it做形式主語(yǔ)解析:選B,選A、C是主語(yǔ)從句,那么結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì);選Dit是形式主語(yǔ)但是require的語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)。點(diǎn)撥:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。9.________,thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A.Luckily
B.DisappointedlyC.Funnily
D.Disappointingly參考答案:D句意為:真是令人掃興,搜索引擎只給了我一些簡(jiǎn)短的介紹而不是這本書的整個(gè)內(nèi)容。disappointingly表示“令人失望地”;disappointedly表示“感到失望地”10.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears_____yougetanotherone.A.before B.as C.since D.after參考答案:A11.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat
B.hedidthat
C.hadhedonethat
D.hehaddonethat參考答案:B12.Bill’sfully____fromhisheartdisease.Heisveryhappy.A.suffered
B.returned
C.resulted
D.recovered參考答案:D13.–Jim!Didyouhaveagodtimeattheparty?--Yes,butIreally____have,becauseIhadlotsofworktodo.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:C14.Wedidverywellinthisexam,________ourmonitor.A.specially
B.extremelyC.especially
D.probably參考答案:C句意:我們這次考得很好,尤其是我們的班長(zhǎng)。specially“特別地,專門地”;extremely“極其”;especially“尤其”;probably“很可能”。
15.
Thistermhehasmade_______thattheteacherhaspraisedhim.
A.suchgreatprogress
B.sogreatprogress
C.suchagreatprogress
D.sogreataprogress參考答案:A二、書面表達(dá)16.假如你是育才中學(xué)高一(1)班李華。你班的實(shí)習(xí)老師Nancy前不久結(jié)束實(shí)習(xí)返回大學(xué)繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)和要求給Nancy寫封電子郵件。寫作要點(diǎn):1.表達(dá)對(duì)她的感謝之意。
2.介紹她離開(kāi)后你及班里發(fā)生的事情。(元旦才藝演出;期末考試復(fù)習(xí))
3.希望了解她的近況。要求:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
2.不可在文中涉及相關(guān)班級(jí)、老師及個(gè)人信息,否則視為作弊。
3.書寫須清晰,工整。4.詞數(shù)100左右(信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearNancy,
I’mLiHua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:DearNancy,I’mLiHua.Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudythesedays?Wemissyouverymuch.Firstly,Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”forteachingussowell.WithyourhelpwehavelearnedhowtostudyEnglish.Weoftenrecallthedayswhenwestayedtogetherhavingfun.Secondly,Iwanttosharewithyousomethingthathappenedtomeandmyclass.TwoweeksbeforetheNewYear,myclassmatesandIpreparedforthetalentshowfortheNewYearafterschool.Ourperformancewasabigsuccessasaresultofourhardpractice.Nowweareemployedingoingoverourlessonsforthefinalexams.What’smore,IhaveplannedtoreadtwoEnglishnovelsduringthewinterholidays.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Couldyoutellmeaboutyourplan?I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,
LiHua
17.書面表達(dá)(共20分)
當(dāng)前世界,災(zāi)難頻發(fā),地震、海嘯(tsunami)、沙塵暴(sandstorm)、暴風(fēng)雪……人們飽受痛苦。2012預(yù)言會(huì)否成真,2012真的是世界末日嗎?我們要立即行動(dòng)起來(lái),采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境,保護(hù)地球,這是我們每一個(gè)人的責(zé)任。請(qǐng)結(jié)合實(shí)際,談?wù)勀銓?duì)保護(hù)地球的看法。(要求:行文連貫,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),100字左右)參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從下列所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平裝本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全書),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets(詩(shī)人).57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
.A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgeB.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformationC.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfunD.newspapersareanexpensivewayt
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