高考英語7選5練習(xí)題(答案解析)

51Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.52Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin．Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.53Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyouaren'tveryambitious.54.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendelusive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown,You'reeasilyhurt．Ifyousleeponyourside.yonhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.55.You'reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.A.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tquitesureofyourself.B.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness．C.NormallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingpositionD.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.E.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.F.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow．G.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions．具體解題步驟：1、標(biāo)記空前后句中的關(guān)鍵詞本文主要討論各種睡眠姿勢(shì)反映出的各種性格。各個(gè)空前后句的關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)記如下：51.空后：名詞詞組secretpersonality,don'tshow52.空前：position；空后：importantposition,theone等。53.空前：neverexpressyourrealfeelings54.空前：aren'tveryambitious(上進(jìn)心)；空后：youenjoyhavingagoodtime．55.空前：well—balanced；空后：careful2、標(biāo)記選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞(A)shy，aren'tquitesure說明空的前一句可能提到過一種不敢干什么(B)knowyourstrengthsandweakness說明一個(gè)人性格是好的，優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)都知道而且能調(diào)控。(C)seldomchangetheirsleepingposition說明前后一句可能提到數(shù)字，而且是很少的。(D)twopersonalities,shown,secret(E)don'twanttomakefriends,sleepscurledup.（說明前面或后面肯定提到蜷著身子睡覺的人的各種個(gè)性。(F)livefortodaynottomorrow（活在當(dāng)下，沒抱負(fù)）(G)frequentlychangetheirpositions．BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.36Trustisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.G.Therefore，it’sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou’reinthedaydreamzone.71.答案B解析本段說的是大眾印象中的“做白日夢(mèng)”有哪些弊端，所以只能從B、D兩項(xiàng)中進(jìn)行選擇，再結(jié)合此空前后Theycan...和Theyannoy...句式結(jié)構(gòu)可確定B項(xiàng)為正確答案。72.答案C解析本段講了“做白日夢(mèng)”的許多好處。結(jié)合空后句中的suchideasandinventions以及選項(xiàng)中的relativity，CokeorPost-itnotes可以確定C項(xiàng)為正確答案。73.答案A解析本段主要講如何做才能使自己獲得“做白日夢(mèng)”的機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)合空前的willhelp和選項(xiàng)中的alsohelps可知，A項(xiàng)“想一些有趣的事情也有幫助(有助于進(jìn)入‘做白日夢(mèng)’的境界)”為正確答案。74.答案E解析本段主要講如何避免不合時(shí)宜地“做白日夢(mèng)”?？涨疤岬健凹凶⒁饬κ且恍┤擞脕肀苊馊胨囊环N工具”，E項(xiàng)中的calmandattentive(沉著和專心)與此相符，選項(xiàng)中的it指代mindfulness。75.答案G解析根據(jù)前一句中...youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrike...可知，此處是建議身邊放一個(gè)筆記本或一臺(tái)錄音機(jī)，以便隨時(shí)記下或錄下你的好想法，所以應(yīng)選擇G項(xiàng)。EvaluatingSources(來源)ofHealthInformation

Makinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation，howtoseparatefactfromopinion，howtorecognizepoorreasoning，andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.71

Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported，anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.72

Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome；thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.73Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.

Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue，probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.74Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully，andbeawareofquackery(江湖騙術(shù))．

75Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration，buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.

Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.

A．Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.

B．Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.

C．Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.

D．Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.

E．Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.

F．Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.

G．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.

71．答案G

解析通讀全文可知，本文為“總——分——總”結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段簡(jiǎn)要提出我們要學(xué)會(huì)分析來自各種渠道的健康信息，下文接著就如何對(duì)這些信息進(jìn)行分類整理給予一些建議。

72．答案D

解析根據(jù)該段作為主題句的第一句Gototheoriginalsource.(去探尋最初的來源。)可知，這一段都是圍繞這個(gè)話題展開的，D項(xiàng)中的theoriginalresearch與主題句相照應(yīng)。

73．答案F

解析F項(xiàng)與第三段的主題句Watchformisleadinglanguage.相關(guān)，其中incorrectlyexplained與misleading相照應(yīng)。

74．答案B

解析由空格前的Beespe