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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市茅山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is參考答案:B2.—I’mgoingtotheStates.—Howlong________you________intheStates?A.are;stayed B.are;staying
C.have;stayedD.did;stay參考答案:B3.—Look!Yourcoatissodirty.You______washitrightnow!—ButIampreparingforthefinalexamination.A.may
B.willC.shall
D.can
參考答案:2.【答案】Cshall用于第二、三人稱的陳述句中,表示允諾、警告或命令?!窘馕觥?.AfterPeterdied,George________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.
A.setdown
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setabout參考答案:A5.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom
B.alongwith
C.nextto
D.regardlessof參考答案:AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知藝術(shù)展不是一次失敗。farfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)非,完全不”;alongwith意為“與……一起”;nextto意為“幾乎,差不多,緊臨著”;regardlessof意為“不管,不顧”。]6.—Don’tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso_____.A.mean B.generous C.peaceful
D.active參考答案:B7.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelp________tooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.A.tokeepyoufromgettingB.tocarryyoufromgettingC.topreventyoutogetD.tostopyoutoget參考答案:A8.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt_____hewillpasstheexam,Istillwonder______hehasreallygoteverythingready.A.whether;that
B.that;whether
C.that;that
D.whether;whether
參考答案:B9.John,_______universityprofessor,isconsideredtobe_______successas______expertintheagricultureresearch.
A.a;a;an
B.an;/;an
C.the;/;an
D.a;the;an參考答案:A略10.Havingaprivatecaris_______adreamforsomeChinesepeasantsatpresent,becausetheirlifeisbetternow.A.insteadof B.butfor
C.farfrom
D.accordingto參考答案:C略11.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____
sorapidly.A.ischangingB.willhavechangedC.haschangedD.willchange參考答案:A12.Whensomeonegetsoldtheyoftengotoliveinahomewithotheroldpeople________therearenursestolookafterthem.
A.although
B.that
C.where
D.unless參考答案:C13.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:B略14.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,________thathahadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingadded
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added參考答案:C15.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.insist
B.advise
C.suggest
D.persuade參考答案:D16.ThetotalcostoftheirtriptoCanada________$5,000.A.a(chǎn)ddedupto
B.a(chǎn)ddedup
C.a(chǎn)ddedto
D.wasaddedupto參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceamancametoawiseman’shouseandsaid,“Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichoneofthemshouldI
36
first?”Thewisemansaid,“Nevertelllies
37
alwaysspeakthetruth.”Theman
38
todosoandwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesettingout,he
39
foramomentaboutthepromisehemadetothewiseman.“IfheasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay?ShallIsayIwentout
40
?No,Icannotsaythat.ButnorcanI
41
.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstart
42
meandcallmeathief.Iwouldbe
43
forstealing.”Sotheman
44
nottostealthatnight,andgaveupthis
45
habit.Nextday,he
46
todrinkwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself.“WhatshallIsaytothewiseman
47
heasksmewhatIdidduringtheday?Icannottellalie.”Andsohegaveupthe
48
ofdrinkingwine.Inthis
49
,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he
50
hispromisetotellthetruthatalltimes.
51
,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery
52
person.Tellingthetruthisaverygood
53
.Ifyoualwaysspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof
54
andbecomeapersonwhomeveryone
55
andfavors.Makeapromise:Ishallalwaysspeakthetruth.36.A.givein
B.joinin
C.setup
D.giveup37.A.so
B.but
C.and
D.however38.A.promised
B.persuaded
C.preferred
D.began39.A.played
B.drank
C.recognized
D.thought40.A.walking
B.stealing
C.studying
D.climbing41.A.move
B.say
C.lie
D.help42.A.hating
B.catching
C.killing
D.believing43.A.expected
B.hurt
C.ignored
D.punished44.A.asked
B.forgot
C.decided
D.pretended45.A.special
B.bad
C.unfair
D.funny
46.A.went
B.wanted
C.learnt
D.stopped47.A.before
B.since
C.if
D.as48.A.idea
B.word
C.power
D.use49.A.base
B.block
C.place
D.way50.A.recognized
B.planned
C.remembered
D.broke51.A.Atpresent
B.Facetoface
C.Onpurpose
D.Onebyone52.A.strong
B.good
C.rich
D.calm53.A.habit
B.custom
C.game
D.hobby54.A.tests
B.hopes
C.trouble
D.pleasure55.A.serves
B.cheats
C.dislikes
D.likes參考答案:36-40DCADB
41-45CADCB
46-50BCADC
51-55DBACD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Agroupofteenagers:theylaughandtalkovereachother,danceandmakefaces—youwouldn’tbelievetheyhadjustplayedonthesamestageasfamousAmericansingersKidCudiandEminem.Thesesevenkids,allundertheageof20,aremembersofthebandKidsTheseDays(KTD).Freshoutofhighschool,thebandalreadyhasdonethingsthatmostteenscouldn’tevenimagine.TheyplayedatfestivalsincludingtherecentSXSWinAustinandLollapaloozaintheirhometown,Chicago,tocrowdsofloyalfans.KTDusesamixofhip-hop,jazz,bluesandclassicrocktomakeasoundoftheirown.“KTDsimplymixesmost,ifnotallofmyfavouritemusicstyles,”saidKamiaJones,asChicagohighschoolstudent.“Ilikethattheyaren’tafraidtobedifferentandthattheirmusicisrealandspeakstothesoul.”Thebandformedtwoyearsago.Now,aswellaslocalfans,theyarebecomingpopulararoundtheworld.TheirfacebookpageisfilledwithsupportivepostsfromadmirersfromCaliforniatoTokyo.“It’sreallystrangetomethatpeoplefromLondon,AustraliaandRussia...Theyhaveheardofusandtheylikeourmusicbecauseit’sreallycoolfeeling,”saysMarcieStewart,whoplayskeyboardfortheband.Despitetheirrecentfame,KTDisagroupofnormalteenagersandtheyremainveryclosetooneanother.Whiletalkingtothereporters,theydanceandmakefunofeachother.Whenaskedwhatadvicetheywouldgivetootherteenmusicians,GregLandfair,KTD’sdrummer,said,“Keepyourheartinit.Neverlosethemusicandwhatyouaredoing,becausethat’swhatyou’reherefor.Letthemusicalwaysbefirst.”52.KTD’smusicispopularamongteenagersmainlybecause________.A.itisaboutthestrangelifeofteenagersB.itmixesmanymusicstylesteenagersloveintotheirmusicC.allthebandmembersareyoungandhandsomeD.thebandmembersdanceandmakefunofeachother53.WhatdoweknowaboutKTD?A.Theyareallofthesameage.
B.TheyareasfamousasKidCudiandEminem.C.Therearefivemembersintheband.
D.Theyhavefansaroundtheworld.54.AccordingtoGreg,teenmusiciansshould___________.A.makemusicclosetotheirlives
B.alwaysthinkoftheneedsofthefansC.lovethemusictheyareplaying
D.stayclosetothegroupmember55.Theauthorwrotethisarticleto___________.A.showthekindofmusicteenagerslove
B.encourageyoungmusicianstoplaymusicC.describeaspecialmusicstyle
D.introduceasuccessfulbandofteenagers參考答案:BDCD19.AnimalexpertsinCroatiasayabearhaslearnedhowtotrickpeopletolethiminbyknockingatthedoor.Theybelievethe220-kilogrambrownbearprobablylearnedthetrickwhilenudging(輕推)adoortogetittoopen.Expertshaveaguessthatthenudgingwasmistakenbytheownersforknockingandthatthebear,pleasedbytheresult,repeatedthetrick.TheLoknarfamilyfromGerovoinwesternCroatiasaidthebearhadknockedattheirdoorthreetimesandtheywerenowrefusingtoanswerthedoor.Bearsareacommonthinginthewoodsaroundhere,butnoonehaseverheardofabearthatknocksatthedoor.MumNevenkaLoknarsaid,“Thebear
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