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2021-2022學(xué)年北京棗營中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.aregoingtofind
B.havefound
C.find
D.willfind參考答案:D2.Iwasoverjoyedatthenewsofmycountry
somuchprogress.
A.tomake
B.tohavemade
C.made
D.havingmade參考答案:D3.---Haveyoureadthebook?---Yes.Butthatoneis_____worthreading.Isuggestyou______itifyouhavetime.
A.best;read
B.well;read
C.better;read
D.more;shouldread參考答案:C4.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.who
C.these
D.whom參考答案:D5.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_____ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs.A.considerate
B.constant
C.typical
D.unique參考答案:C6.Earthquakesitesshouldberegardedasasadmemoryratherthanatoolto______money.
A.checkin
B.callin
C.bringin
D.dropin參考答案:C7.Weagreedtoaccepted______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever
B.anyone
C.whichever
D.Whoever參考答案:D考查代詞。句意:只要是他們認(rèn)為的最好的導(dǎo)游,無論哪一個我們都接受。Whoever指代thebesttouristguide.表示的是人,故選D項(xiàng)。8.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how參考答案:B考查狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)你讀完這本書時,一定把它放到它原來的位置上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,且在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,應(yīng)選擇where。9.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse_____hispersonality.A.resemblesB.strengthens
C.reflects
D.shapes參考答案:C10.Mr.Rocklinhadjustclosedhiseyesonthecoach______hismobilephonerang.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.when
C.until
D.while參考答案:B11.Thecompanyinourcity______thosebiginvestorsfromtheWest.A.hasalinkwith
B.hasahandin
C.isinlinewith
D.isinchargeof參考答案:A略12.–JohnfailedintheEnglishtestthistime.--_____________A.Ofcourse. B.Sure. C.Becauseheistoolazy. D.Whatasurprise!參考答案:D略13.Whatwasconsideredimpoliteyearsagohasbecome________now.A.accessible B.adjustable C.unbelievable D.acceptable參考答案:D略14.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which
B.where
C.who
D.that參考答案:B15.After
seemedtobehoursofwaitinginline,Ifinallygotmyturntotaketheoralexam.
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which
參考答案:C16.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhileitiseasierfor
madeofsteelandconcretetofalldownsometimes.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.what參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Onedayduringelementaryschool,mymomcameandIwasvery41.SoIthrewhera42lookandranout.Thenextdayatschool,myclassmates43me,saying:“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?!”Ihatedmyone-eyed44andourpoverty,soIdecidedtostudyhardtogrowupandbecome45.LaterIleftmymotherforSeoul,whereIstudiedandgot46inSeoulUniversity.Then,Igotmarried,boughtahouseandhadkidstoo.Ilived47asasuccessfulman!48,mymomcame.Mylittlegirlranaway,49hereye.SoIscreamedather:“Howdareyoucometomyhouseandfrightenmydaughter!Getoutofherenow!”Mymother50answered,“Oh,I’msosorry.Imayhavegottenthewrong51,”andshedisappeared.Onedayafewyearslater,aletterregardingaschoolreunioncametomyhouse.I52tomywife,sayingIwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion,Iwentdowntomyold53outofcuriosity,andIfoundmymotherlyingonthecoldgroundwithapieceof54inherhand.Itwasalettertome.It55:Myson,Imissyousomuch.IwassogladwhenIheardyouwerecomingforthe56.ButIdecidednottogototheschoolforyou.I’m57Ionlyhaveoneeyeandmadeyouembarrassed.Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccident,and58youreye.Asamother,Icouldn’t59watchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye,soIgaveyoumine.Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.You60theworldtome.Myworldshattered(粉碎)!ThenIcriedforthepersonwholivedforme...MyMother!41.A.pleased B.surprised C.disappointed D.embarrassed42.A.delightful B.hateful C.pitiful D.comfortable43.A.smiledat B.shoutedat C.laughedat D.glaredat44.A.mother B.father C.daughter D.wife45.A.addicted B.cheerful C.successful D.ashamed46.A.promoted B.punished C.cared D.accepted47.A.difficultly B.happily C.gratefully D.stressfully48.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Expectedly D.Hurriedly49.A.tiredof B.worriedabout C.scaredof D.curiousabout50.A.angrily B.quietly C.unwillingly D.thankfully51.A.direction B.number C.sense D.address52.A.reacted B.lied C.replied D.promised53.A.classroom B.office C.house D.dormitory54.A.paper B.chalk C.cloth D.glass55.A.introduced B.included C.continued D.said56.A.vacation B.reunion C.journey D.appointment57.A.sorry B.nervous C.amazed D.excited58.A.injured B.cured C.lost D.destroyed59.A.stand B.help C.avoid D.enjoy60.A.compare B.show C.associate D.mean參考答案:41-45DBCAC
46-50DBACB
51-55DBCAD
56-60BACAD41.D根據(jù)下文可知,作者因?yàn)槟赣H的到來受到了同學(xué)們的嘲笑,他應(yīng)該是感到很尷尬。42.B根據(jù)下文可知,作者不喜歡獨(dú)眼媽媽,他應(yīng)該是用十分厭惡的眼神看了母親一眼就跑出去了。43.C根據(jù)該句的后半部分可知,同學(xué)們應(yīng)該在嘲笑作者。44.A根據(jù)上下文可知,這里指的是獨(dú)眼母親。45.C根據(jù)下文的“asasuccessfulman”可知,作者努力學(xué)習(xí)要成為成功人士。46.D作者因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)努力而被首爾大學(xué)錄取。47.B根據(jù)前一句“Then,Igotmarried,boughtahouseandhadkidstoo”可知,作者獲得了成功,成功的他當(dāng)然是幸福地生活著。48.A母親的到來是不期而至的,即突然到來的。49.C根據(jù)下一句“Howdareyoucometomyhouseandfrightenmydaughter”可知,作者的女兒被他獨(dú)眼母親嚇壞了。50.B面對兒子的怒吼,母親不吵不鬧,也沒生氣,反而平靜地回答道。51.D根據(jù)“Getoutofherenow!”可知,母親到了兒子的家,在兒子要趕她出門的情況下,她說她找錯地方了。52.B作者實(shí)為去參加校友聚會,但對妻子撒謊說是去出差。53.C根據(jù)下文可知,作者出于好奇,回了趟自己的老家。54.A根據(jù)下文可知,母親手里拿著的是一封信,當(dāng)然信是寫在紙上的。55.D信上寫著用“said”來表達(dá)。56.B句意:當(dāng)我聽說你要來參加這次校友聚會,我十分高興。57.A句意:很抱歉,我只有一只眼睛,讓你覺得難堪。58.C作者小的時候因?yàn)槭鹿适チ艘恢谎劬Α?9.A母親因?yàn)槭懿涣藘鹤又挥幸恢谎劬Φ耐纯喽鴮⒆约旱囊恢谎劬璜I(xiàn)給了他。60.D根據(jù)“Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou”可知,兒子對于母親來說就意味著整個世界。三、閱讀理解18.
BaliisanIndonesiaislandthatisrichinindigenous(本土的)culture.AlotofpeoplesaythatBalinesecultureisuniqueandthatthepeopleofBalihavealwaysbeencontentedwiththe"now".IfyouaskaBalinesepersonwhatheavenislike,theprobableanswerwillbe"justlikeBali".ThisonlygoestoshowthatmostBalinesepeoplearehappytobewheretheyareandneverworry.OnefactorthatcontributestothislaidbacklifestyleisthecultureofclosefamilytiesinBali.IntheBalineseculture,supportisalwaysavailable.Balineseextendedfamiliesaresotightlyknitthatallmembersusuallyresideinthesamecomplex.Balinesecultureisbasedonaformofthisreligion,whichiscalled"HinduDarma".Thisreligionreachedtheislandduringtheeleventhcentury.MostofthefamilycustomsandtraditionsaswellascommunitylifestylesoftheBalinesepeopleareinfluencedbythis.Thereligiousinfluenceevenexpandswidelyintothearts,whichmakesBalidistinctfromtherestofIndonesia.
Inspiteofthefactthattouristsfloodtotheislandeveryyear,Balinesepeoplehavemanagedtoconservetheirculture.AlmosteverynativeofBaliisanartistinsomeformoranother.Parentsandvillagershavepassedontheirskillstotheirchildren,whoallseemtohaveinclinations(愛好)eithertomusic,dance,painting,anddecor.
AnotherremarkablemarkoftheBalinesecultureistheseriesofceremoniesandritualsknownastheManusaYadnya.ThismarksthedifferentstagesofBalineselife.Cremation(火葬)isverypopularonthisisland—andunlikeintheWest,deathisajoyousandcolor1fuleventfortheBalinese.56.WhatdoweknowaboutBalineseaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Theyleadaveryrelaxingbutunwealthylife.
B.Theyliveinlargefamiliesandareclosetoeachother.
C.Theirfamilymembersaredistributedindifferentplaces.
D.Theirextendedfamilieslivetooclosetogethertogetalongwell.57.BaliisdistinguishedfromtherestofIndonesiaby_____.
A.people'stightfamilyrelationship
B.thefamilycustomsandtraditions
C.people'sgreataffectionforreligion
D.theinfluenceofHinduismontheirculture58.Theunderlinedword"conserve"inPara.4canbebestreplacedby"_____".
A.preserve
B.spread
C.form
D.expand59.WhenapersondiesinBali,itisacommonpracticeto_____.
A.expressdeepsorrowathisdeath
B.celebratethedeathlikeagreatevent
C.singanddancejoyfullyinhishonor
D.rememberwhathedidinhislifetime60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Balinesereligion.
B.ThelifestyleofBalinese.
C.Balineseculture.
D.ThetourisminBali.參考答案:BDABC略19.ThePeanutsMovie,whichhitstheaterstoday,bringstolifeoneofthemostpopularcomicstrips(連環(huán)漫畫)evertoappearinprint.Fordecades,kidshavefoundhumorandcomfortinCharlieBrownandhispetdog,Snoopy.ThecharacterscamefromthepenofCharlesM.Schulz,whosecomicstrip,Peanuts,firstappearedinnewspapersin1950.Schulz,whodiedin2000,wasoneofthemostinfluentialcartoonistsinhistory.Hisson,CraigSchulz,hasreinventedthePeanutscharactersforanewgenerationofkidswhomayonlybefamiliarwiththeholidayspecialsonTV.Craigco-wrotethescreenplayforThepeanutsMoviewithhisownson,Bryan.DirectorSteveMartinocreatedthecomputer-animated3Dcharactersforthemovie.Eventhoughheusednewtechnology,hewantedtostaytruetoCharlesSchulz’soriginaldrawings.“Ilovetodraw,Ilovetotellstories,andIgottodoitinabigmovielikethis,”Martinosaid.“Myhopewastobringthesecharacterstolifeinabiggerwaythanwe’veeverseen,butbetruthfultowhothey’vealwaysbeen.”11-year-oldNoahSchnappvoicesthecharacterofCharlieBrown.“Itwasabitdifficultatthebeginning,”Noahsaid.“ButonceIgotintoit,Ihadsomuchfun.”AlexGarfin,12,isthevoiceofLinus,Charlie’sfriend.AlexhaswordsofwisdomnotjustforCharlie,butalsoforkidswhowanttoworkontheentertainmentindustry.“Ifyoudon’tsucceed,tryagain,”hesaid.“Youmaynotsucceed99percentofthetime,butthat1percentprobabilitywillbringyousomething.”FrancescaCapaldi,11,whovoicestheLittleRed-HairedGirl,agrees.“Dreambig,”shesaid.“Ifyoureallywantsomething,justgoforit.”8.WhatcanweknowaboutThePeanutsMovie?A.ItismorepopularthanthecomicstripPeanutsB.itwaschangedintoTVspecialsbyCraigSchulzz.C.IthasmorecharactersthanthecomicstripPeanutsD.CharlesSchulz’ssonandgrandsonwrotethescreenplay.9.SteveMartinothinksitisimportantto_________.A.bringthemaincharacterstolife.B.makethemoviefitfortoday’skids.C.developthemovieusingnewtechnology.D.keepthecharacterswhatthey’vebeenlike10.Howmanycharactersofthemoviearementionedinthetext?A.3
B.4
C.5
D.611.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Acomputer-animatedmoviebringsPeanutstolifeB.ThePeanutsMoviehelpsyourealizeyourdream.C.CharlesSchulzandhiscomicstripPeanuts.D.TheSchulzsgiveyouhumorandcomfort.參考答案:8.D
9.D
10.B
11.A本文主要講了電腦動畫電影——史努比使花生漫畫復(fù)活了。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Hisson,CraigSchulz,hasreinventedthePeanutscharactersforanewgenerationofkidswhomayonlybefamiliarwiththeholidayspecials
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