湖北省武漢市第二十五中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市第二十五中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkaboutthatnewlibrarian?—Sheis______ofagoodclerk,forsheevendoesn’tknowhowtoclassifythebooks.A.somebody

B.nothing

C.something

D.nobody參考答案：B考查不定代詞及習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配的辨析。句意：你認(rèn)為那個(gè)新的圖書管理員怎么樣？--她不夠一個(gè)好職員的條件，因?yàn)樗踔敛恢廊绾伟褕D書分類。nothingof不夠……的素質(zhì)或條件。somebody某人；something某物；nobody沒(méi)人，故B正確。2.—Anythingtodrink?Coffee?

—IthinkI'llhavesometea

coffee．

A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan參考答案：D3.Ihavebeenletdownbyapersonon______IthoughtIcouldrely.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom參考答案：D4.Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown．Youcanneverbe______inthestreet．

A．carefulenough

B．muchcareful

C．verycarefully

D．toocarefully參考答案：A5.Saying“Thankyou”inapeacefulandgratefulmanner,youwillgettheupperhand________opportunitiescomparedwithothers.A.bymeansof

B.inspiteof

C.intermsof

D.inneedof參考答案：C6.______iswellknowntotheworld,AfricahadcontactswithIndiafromtheearliesttimes.A.It

B.What

C.As

D.Which參考答案：C7.ThediseaseissoterriblethatitmadeJack’slifedifficult,oneproblemleadingto.A.theother B.others C.another D.theothers參考答案：C考查代詞。句意:那種疾病太可怕了,使得杰克生活艱難,一個(gè)問(wèn)題接著另一個(gè)問(wèn)題。another指(同類事物中的)另一個(gè),再一個(gè),符合句意。在談及兩個(gè)人或事物,并且已經(jīng)說(shuō)到其中一個(gè),在說(shuō)第二個(gè)時(shí)用theother或theotherone;當(dāng)說(shuō)到幾個(gè)人或事物,并且已經(jīng)提到了其中一個(gè)或幾個(gè)時(shí),指剩下的通常用theothers;指更多的同類人或事物時(shí)用others。8.Jack,I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.

ButLhaveonesuggestion.A.That’sagoodidea

B.YouaremodestC.Itlooksfinetome

D.Youshouldcheckitfirst參考答案：C考查情景交際。因?yàn)閷?duì)方詢問(wèn)對(duì)書面報(bào)告的看法,所以Jack應(yīng)該先給出大概的評(píng)價(jià),因此選擇C項(xiàng),先是委婉地贊許一下,然后But一轉(zhuǎn)說(shuō)自己有個(gè)建議,即要指出不足之處。9.Theoldladygotupjustbeforesunrise,assheoftendoes,_______alongthebeachandgetsomefresh

air.

A.walked

B.towalk

C.walking

D.havingwalked參考答案：B略10.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.changing

D.gettochange參考答案：A25.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_______thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.livedthrough

D.lookedthrough參考答案：B略12.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwillhelpcovermyliving____________.

A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges參考答案：B略13.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble參考答案：A14.OfficialsfromChinaandFranceformallypromisedonThursdaytobuildanewtypeofeconomicpartnership,while________businesscooperation.A.strengthened B.tostrengthen

C.strengthening

Dstrengthen參考答案：C15.

thingshadbeentoughattimeswhenhewasinschool,hegraduatedfromcollegewiththehighesthonor.A.If B.While C.Because D.As參考答案：B16.OnthemorningofOct.18,XiJinping,standingintheGreatHallofthePeople,

areporttothe19thNationalCongressofCommunistPartyofChina.A.deliver

B.delivering

C.hasdelivered

D.delivered參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Howdidyoudoit,Dad?Howhaveyoumanagednottotakeadrinkforalmost20years?Ittookmealmost20yearstohavethe___16___toevenaskmyfatherthisverypersonalquestion.WhenDadfirst___17___drinking,thewholefamilywasonpinsandneedleseverytimehegotintoa___18___that,inthepast,wouldhavestartedhim___19___again.Forafewyearswewere___20___tobringitupforfearthatthedrinkingwouldbeginagain.“IhadthislittlepoemthatIwouldrecitetomyselfatleastfourtofivetimesaday,”wasDad’s___21___tomy18-year-oldunaskedquestion.“Thewordswereaconstant___22___tomethatthingswere___23___sohardthatIcouldnotdealwiththem,”Dadsaid.Thenhe___24___thepoemwithme.Thepoem’s____25____,yetprofoundwordsimmediatelybecame____26____ofmydailyroutineaswell.Aboutamonthafterthis____27____withmyfather,Ireceivedagiftinthemailfromafriendofmine.Itwasabookofdailysayingsofwisdomwithone____28____foreachdayoftheyear.Ithasbeenmy____29____thatwhenyougetsomethingwithdaysoftheyearonit,younaturallyturntothepagethatlistsyourown____30____.I____31____openedthebooktoNovember10tosee____32____wordsofwisdomthisbookhadinstoreforme.Iwas____33____whenIlookedatthepage,andthentearsofdisbeliefandappreciation____34____downmyface.There,onmybirthday,wastheexactsamepoemthathad____35____myfatherforalltheseyears!ItiscalledtheSerenity(平靜)Prayer.GodgrantmetheserenitytoacceptthethingsIcannotchange;thecouragetochangethethingsIcan;andthewisdomtoknowthedifference.16.A.chance B.courage C.ability D.right17.A.gaveup B.tookup C.wenton D.carriedon18.A.way B.habit C.situation D.house19.A.reciting B.asking C.smoking D.drinking20.A.sure B.uncertain C.afraid D.eager21.A.reply B.words C.excuse D.explanation22.A.fear B.imagination C.thought D.reminder23.A.never B.seldom C.always D.ever24.A.discussed B.shared C.offered D.talked25.A.wonderful B.long C.simple D.boring26.A.all B.that C.any D.part27.A.talk B.quarrel C.trip D.lesson28.A.listed B.included C.read D.said29.A.method B.experience C.wealth D.message30.A.character B.birthday C.qualities D.favorites31.A.doubtfully B.carefully C.happily D.hurriedly32.A.where B.whether C.what D.how33.A.excited B.astonished C.disappointed D.frightened34.A.hung B.pulled C.rolled D.pushed35.A.troubled B.disturbed C.pleased D.helped參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.D本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過(guò)敘述父親戒煙和父親給我的生日禮物，說(shuō)明一個(gè)道理：有冷靜接受不能改變的，有勇氣改變能夠改變的，有智慧去區(qū)別兩類事?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.chance機(jī)會(huì)；B.courage勇氣；C.ability能力；D.right正確；權(quán)利。二十年來(lái)“我”第一次鼓起勇氣（courage）問(wèn)父親這個(gè)極其私人的問(wèn)題。故正確答案為B。【17題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.gaveup放棄；B.tookup拿起；吸納；C.wenton繼續(xù)；D.carriedon繼續(xù)；參與。由上下文可知，父親不沾酒快二十年了。起初他戒酒（giveupdrinking）時(shí)，全家都坐立不安，怕他戒酒失敗。故選A。【18題詳解】考查名詞。A.way方式；B.habit習(xí)慣；C.situation情況；D.house房屋。由句意可知，起初父親戒酒時(shí)，每次遇到需要喝酒的情況（situation），家人都坐立不安，因?yàn)檫@有可能讓他重新酗酒。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.reciting背誦；B.asking詢問(wèn)；C.smoking吸煙；D.drinking喝酒。由下文可知，家人害怕父親戒酒失敗，再次酗酒（drink）。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.sure確信的；B.uncertain含糊的；C.afraid害怕的；D.eager渴望的。從父親戒酒時(shí)起，好幾年的時(shí)間里，家人都不敢提起他戒酒的事，生怕（afraid）他前功盡棄。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.reply回答；B.words話語(yǔ)；C.excuse借口；D.explanation解釋。父親對(duì)“我”十八年來(lái)的疑問(wèn)作出回答（reply）說(shuō)：“我每天都背誦同一首小詩(shī)四五遍?！惫蔬xA?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.fear害怕；B.imagination想象力；C.thought思想；D.reminder提醒。由句意可知，父親每天背誦的那首小詩(shī)，是給他自己的一個(gè)提醒，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。A.never從不；B.seldom幾乎不；C.always總是；D.ever曾經(jīng)。由文章可知，父親戒酒成功了，這歸功于那首小詩(shī)提醒他世上無(wú)難事（thingswereneversohard），只怕有心人。故選A。【24題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.discussed討論；B.shared分享；C.offered提供；D.talked交談。父親說(shuō)完就和“我”分享（sharewithme）了那首小詩(shī)。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。A.wonderful極好的；B.long長(zhǎng)的；C.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；D.boring無(wú)聊的。由文章最后一段可知，這首小詩(shī)是簡(jiǎn)潔的（simple），故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.all全部；B.that那個(gè)；C.any任何；D.part部分。這首小詩(shī)簡(jiǎn)潔而又深刻的詩(shī)句，成了我日常生活的一部分（part）。故選D。【27題詳解】考查名詞。A.talk談話；B.quarrel爭(zhēng)吵；C.trip旅行；D.lesson課程。由上文可知，父親和“我”進(jìn)行了一次談話（talk），談到了他戒酒成功是因?yàn)槎寄切≡?shī)。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.listed列出；B.included包含；C.read閱讀；D.said說(shuō)。這是一本格言書。一年365天每個(gè)日子都與一句格言相對(duì)應(yīng)，羅列（list）在書中。故選A。29題詳解】考查名詞。A.method方法；B.experience經(jīng)歷；C.wealth財(cái)富；D.message消息。由句意可知，有些書按照一年365天的日期順序安排書中的內(nèi)容，每當(dāng)拿到這類書時(shí)，“我”都根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)（experience）翻到自己生日那天。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.character性格；B.birthday生日；C.qualities品質(zhì)；D.favorites偏愛(ài)。由下文可知，“我”把書翻到了十一月十號(hào)，看書中為“我”列出的格言。所以“我”翻到的是寫有自己生日的那一頁(yè)。故正確答案為B?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。A.doubtfully懷疑地；B.carefully仔細(xì)地；C.happily快樂(lè)地；D.hurriedly匆忙地。由句意可知，由上文可知，作者拿到這類書時(shí)，會(huì)自然地翻到印著自己生日的那一頁(yè)，所以作者急忙打開(kāi)書，查看自己生日那天的格言。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查連接詞。A.where在哪里；B.whether是否；C.what什么；D.ho如何；由句意可知，作者打開(kāi)十一月十號(hào)那一頁(yè)，看看這本書為自己準(zhǔn)備的格言是什么（what）。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.excited激動(dòng)的；B.astonished吃驚的；C.disappointed失望的；D.frightened害怕的。由下文可知，“我”打開(kāi)那一頁(yè)，看到給“我”的格言正是父親跟我講的那首，這個(gè)巧合讓“我”很驚訝（astonished）。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.hung懸掛；B.pulled拉；C.rolled滾落；D.pushed推。由句意可知，“我”不敢相信自己的眼睛，感激之情讓“我”的淚水滾落（roll）下來(lái)。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.troubled麻煩；B.disturbed干擾；C.pleased滿意；D.helped幫助。由上文可知，這首詩(shī)幫助（help）父親戒酒成功。故選D。

三、閱讀理解18.Televisionswereamongthemosttalkedaboutitemsatthe2013InternationalConsumerElectronicsShowlastweekinLasVegas,Nevada.Someemployedthemostadvancedtechnologyever.SomeoftheTVsusedanewtechnologycalledOrganicLightEmittingDiodes,orOLED.Theywerethinner,lighter,offeredbettercolor1andwerebrighterthantraditionalLEDs.SmartTVsthisyearweresmarter.Manyofferedtechnologythatletusershaveamorepersonalizedexperience.OnesuchTVfromtheelectronicscompanyTCLusessensorsandvoicerecognitiontodeterminewhoiswatching.Itthenoffersprogrammingbasedonthespecificuser.AnotherTVfromPanasonicoffersasimilarpersonalizeduserexperience.Inadditiontotelevisiontechnology,sizealsoplayedamajorpartinCES2013.Televisionsvariedinsizefrombigtobigger,withatleasttwocompanies—SamsungandHiSense—exhibitingTVsmeasuring110inches.TheyearlyConsumerElectronicsShowisthebiggesttechnologytradeshowinNorthAmericaandoneofthebiggestintheworld.GaryShapiroispresidentandCEOoftheConsumerElectronicsAssociation,thegroupthatorganizesCES.Hegaveoneofthekeynotespeechesonopeningday.“NowyouknowthatCESismorethanatradeshow.It’sagatheringofthebrightestmindsandthetopleadersfrommanyindustriesandthoseseekingaglimpseintothefuture.”Thatglimpseintothefutureincludedalookatdigitalhealthandfitnessdevices,whichwerealsobigatCES2013.Thereweredevicesthattrackyouractivityandothersthatmeasurebloodpressure,heartrateandweight.Therewasevenaforkthattellsyouwhenyouareeatingtoofast.Cars,smart-phones,tabletcomputersandPCsalsomadenews.Anda27-inchtablecomputerdrewquiteabitofattention.CEAPresidentGaryShapirosaystherewasmuchtoseebutnotnearlyenoughtimetoseeitall.“Youcannotseetheshowinthefourdaysthatyouhave.Wehaveover3200differentindustriesshowingover20,000newproducts.It’slyincredible.”61.Atthe2013CES,whichitemdrewthemostattention?A.Cars.

B.Smart-phones.

C.Computers.

D.Televisions.62.Fromthetext,wecanknowthattheTVfromPanasonic_________.A.isbiggerthantheothers

B.usesthetechnologyofOLEDC.offersapersonalizedexperience

D.cantrackyouractivity63.WhatcanweknowfromGaryShapiro?A.CESisonlyabigtradeshow.

B.CESoffersaglimpseintothefuture.C.CESlastsonlyfourdaysinall. D.Hethinkslittleofthenewproducts’quality.64.AttheCES,thebiggestTVinsizemightbefrom______.A.HiSense

B.Panasonic

C.TCL

D.CEA65.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat__________.A.theCESisheldevery4yearsB.atthe2013CES,theTVsectionwascrowdedC.ifyouwatchTVeveryday,youneedn’tseeadoctorD.tabletcomputersdrewmoreattentionatthe2013CES參考答案：DCBAB19.You’veheardthesaying:ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,howwillyouknowwhenyougetthere.Thousandsofsuccessfulpeopleattribute(把……歸因于)mostoftheirsuccesstogoalsetting.Knowingthis,whydon’tthemajorityofpeoplesetgoals?Goalsettingstartswithinyou.Youhavetobelieveit’spossibletodoathingbeforeyouhaveastrongdesiretowriteitdownonpaperandtakestepstomakeithappen.Howdoyoupossiblybringyourselftobelieveinyourownsuccess?Afterall,somanyofyouhavebeenatthissuccessthingforawhileanditstillhasn’thappenedtoyou.Companiesthatyoubelievedinandworkedhardforhavefailed,yourfamilyandfriendsarewaitingforyouto“berealistic”,andlifejustkeepsgivingyouoneblowafteranother.Butthereisasmallfireburninginsideyou.Youkeepatitbecauseallyouknowisyoucan’tcontinuetogetupeverymorning,gotoworkforsomeoneelseandallowthemtodeterminehowmuchyou’rewortheachweekwhichisfarbelowyourtruevalue.Sowheredoyougofromhere?Wheredoyoustarttoday?Theroadtoinnerbeliefinyoursuccessbeginswithyoutellingyourselfeveryday,throughouttheday,thatyoucandowhatyousetouttodo,youcanhavewhatyousetouttoget,andyoucanbethatsuccessfulpersonyouknowthatlivesinsideyou.Yes,obstacleswillcome,doubterswillbearound,butdon’tyoubeoneofthem.Treatyourselflikethepersonyouloveandcareaboutmost.Ifyouhadchildrenwhohadapaperrouteandtheywantedtoaccomplishagoalbuttheykeptrunningintoobstacles,whatwouldhappen?Theywouldsoonbecomediscouragedwithsomanypeopletellingthemno.I’mnotinterestedinwhatyouhavetooffer.Whatwouldyousaytoyourchild?I’msureitwon’tbethesamethingyou’vebeensayingtoyourself.Turnyourwordsaround.Speakthosesamewordsofencouragementyouwouldspeaktoyourdiscouragedchild,toyourself.Ifyouwouldneverputalovedonedown,especiallywhentheyarefeelingdiscouraged,whywouldyoudothattoyourself?Youhavethepowerwithintostopit