2020譯林版新教材高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修一全冊(cè)單詞詞匯表默寫(xiě)表格

選擇性必修一單詞表Unit1Foodmatters默寫(xiě)moodn.情緒,心情,氣氛,氛圍n.結(jié)合體,聯(lián)合體,聯(lián)合,混合adj.moodycombinationdothetrickcreamy(bine)奏效,起作用,達(dá)到目的adj.含奶油的;光滑細(xì)膩的;(AmEflavor)n.味,味道;特點(diǎn),特色.vt.給···調(diào)味,加味于flavourgreedilygentlyadv.貪婪地,貪心地(adj.greedy)adj.gentleadv.輕柔地,溫和地dessertn.(飯后)甜點(diǎn),甜食haveassociationswith(v.associate)associationvaryn.聯(lián)想,聯(lián)系;協(xié)會(huì),社團(tuán);交往varyfromAtoBvi.(根據(jù)情況)變化,變更;相異.;把···連接起來(lái)varywith(adj.variousn.variation)vt.聯(lián)系,相關(guān)聯(lián).n.聯(lián)linklinkAwith/toB(adj.emotional)benativeto系,連接;紐帶;鏈接n.情感,強(qiáng)烈的感情emotionnative,激情,情緒n.本地人.adj.本地的;土著的;土產(chǎn)的adj.成的,含鹽的saltysouradj.酸的,有酸味的;餿的.cryoutforrelieve迫切需要relievesbofsth(n.relief)vt.解除,減輕;緩解n.紐帶,聯(lián)系;連接,結(jié)合V.與…建立親密關(guān)系formabondwithsbbondwithsbbondsecuritygeneratecalorien.安全;保護(hù)措施vt.產(chǎn)生,引起;保安部門(mén);擔(dān)保,保證adj/v.securen.卡路里;千卡vt.&vi./d?d??est/消化;領(lǐng)會(huì),理解.n./d?a?d?est/摘要,文摘digestlowervt.降低,減少;把···放低,使···降下.adj.下面的;在底部的;低洼的cyclen.循環(huán);自行車(chē),摩托車(chē).vi.騎自行車(chē)vt.提高,增強(qiáng)enhancethrowoneselfinto投身于,熱衷于boilfryvt.&vi.用沸水煮;(使)沸騰vt.&vi.油炸,油煎impresssbwith/bysthn.impressionimpressv使欽佩,給···留下深刻印象,使意識(shí)到adj.impressivescenerybetn.風(fēng)景,景色;舞臺(tái)布景n.打賭,賭注;預(yù)計(jì),估計(jì).betonsth1V(bet,bet)下賭注,打賭;敢說(shuō)n.氣氛,氛圍;大氣;空氣n.變體,變種;說(shuō)法;版本Ibetthat…定語(yǔ)從句用atmosphereversionelderlyflourwhereadj.年紀(jì)較大的n.面粉,上了年紀(jì)的adorablemildadj.可愛(ài)的,討人喜愛(ài)的adj.淡味的;暖和的;溫和的,不嚴(yán)重的n.層,表層;層次*~taste/weather/personlayer~taste/argument/weather/experiencebitteradj.苦的;激烈的;令人難過(guò)的;嚴(yán)寒的creamn.奶油,乳脂;護(hù)膚霜ingredientloosen.材料,成分;因素,要素*adj.未固定牢的釋放;放任;零散的;寬松的;疏松的letsthlooseonionn.洋蔥,蔥頭dampadj.潮濕的,濕氣重的adj.有霧的,霧茫茫的n.朝,代;王朝foggyn.fogdynastyexpandv.增加,擴(kuò)大(尺寸、數(shù)量(業(yè)務(wù));詳談,詳述);擴(kuò)展,發(fā)展n.expansionexpandonsthmultipleplainadj.數(shù)量多的,多樣的adj.樸素的,簡(jiǎn)單的;清楚的.n.平原~fact/food/clothes/womanslicechefn.薄片;部分,份額.vt.把···切成片n.主廚,廚師cn.性質(zhì),特性(復(fù)數(shù));un.所有物,財(cái)產(chǎn)(單數(shù))adj.合適的propertyappropriateestimatebeappropriateforvt.估計(jì),估價(jià).v.overestimaten.underestimaten.估計(jì);估計(jì)的成本vt.吃,喝,飲;消耗,耗費(fèi)(尤指燃料、能consumen.consumption量或時(shí)間)essentialinnovationconceptadj.必不可少的;本質(zhì)的,基本的n.essencev.innovaten.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)新;新思想,新方法n.概念,觀念adj.innovativestimulatesbtodosthadj.stimulatingn.stimulationstimulatevt.促進(jìn),激發(fā);刺激,使興奮appetitedelicaten.食欲,胃口;強(qiáng)烈欲望haveappetiteforsthadj.精致的,精密的;易損的,易碎的,脆弱的,纖細(xì)的~glass/machine/handslay/put/place~onsthv.emphasizeemphasisn.強(qiáng)調(diào),重視;重讀steamn.水蒸氣;蒸汽動(dòng)力;水汽,包裝紙wrappermixturen.(食品等的)包裝材料v.wrapv.mixn.混合物;混合,結(jié)合2edgen.邊,邊緣;刀口;優(yōu)勢(shì)破碎,破裂;崩潰haveanedgeoversb/sthfallapartUnit2Theuniversalanguage默寫(xiě)composersymphonyn.作曲家,作曲者n.交響樂(lè),交響曲becomposedposition作品composev.作曲;撰寫(xiě);組成;使鎮(zhèn)靜deservevt.值得,應(yīng)得~doing=~tobedonetearapartpleasant使(關(guān)系密切的人)分離,分開(kāi)adj.令人愉快的;友好的,和善的adj.pleased感到愉快的whispertosbvi.&vt.耳語(yǔ),低語(yǔ);沙沙作響.whispern.低語(yǔ);輕柔的聲音;傳言adj.戲劇的;激動(dòng)人心的突然的,急劇的;,引人注目的;adv.dramaticallyweepbitterlydramaticweepV.(wept.wept)哭泣,流淚vt.(overcame,overcome)克服,解決;戰(zhàn)overcomesorrowgravebeovercomewith勝;受到···的極大影響,n.悲傷,悲痛;傷心事n.墳?zāi)?死亡,去世.adj.嚴(yán)重的;嚴(yán)肅的transformintotransformv.(使)變形,(使)轉(zhuǎn)化n.transformationcombineAwithBrelyonsbtodosthcombinerelyonvt.&vi.(使)結(jié)合,(使)混合;合并依賴,依靠;信任tunen.曲調(diào),曲子.vt.調(diào)音;調(diào)頻道;調(diào)整n.歌詞,抒情詩(shī).in/outoftune(with)lyricthrowinforgoodmeasurerural奉送,額外贈(zèng)送作為額外添加adj.鄉(xiāng)村的,農(nóng)村的urbanadj.城市的surroundingsbreezen.周?chē)?環(huán)境v.surroundn.微風(fēng),和風(fēng)*vt.保證,擔(dān)保;確保;保修.n.保證,擔(dān)保;保修單~todo/~sbsthunder~在保修期內(nèi)v.adaptguaranteeadaptationcommunistinvadern.改編本,改寫(xiě)本;適應(yīng)adj.共產(chǎn)主義的n.侵略者*.n.共產(chǎn)主義者v.invaden.invasion=bemadeupofn.defenseconsistofdefend由···組成(或構(gòu)成)v.保護(hù),防御;辯解vi.流,流動(dòng);充滿;漲起.n.流,流動(dòng);連貫;漲潮n.(pl.spacecraft)航天器,宇宙飛船adj.太陽(yáng)的,太陽(yáng)能的flowspacecraftsolar*greetvt.問(wèn)候,歡迎,招呼開(kāi)始做某事,開(kāi)始認(rèn)真注意getdownto(doing)sth(或?qū)Υ?某事suitableadj.合適的,適當(dāng)?shù)腷esuitablefor/todo3recordingdistantvolumen.錄音,視頻;錄制;記錄,記載adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的,久遠(yuǎn)的;冷淡的;遠(yuǎn)親的n.音量,響度;體積,容積,容量;量,額vi.盯著看,凝視,注視.v.recordn.distancestarestareatn.盯,凝視,注視breathunusualgrabn.呼吸的空氣;微量,跡象v.breatheadj.特別的;獨(dú)特的,與眾不同的v.吸引;抓住;趕緊,抓緊~attention/chancebesweptalong/awayv.(swept,swept)席卷,橫掃;打掃;吹走;sweep清除.n.打掃,清掃adj.復(fù)雜的,難懂的complicatedaccompanyvt.陪同,陪伴;伴隨;為···伴奏n.希望,盼望;預(yù)料,預(yù)期;期望,指望adj.非凡的,顯著的,引人注目的v.涌動(dòng);流,流動(dòng).panyexpectationremarkableliveuptoone’s~sstreamTearsstreamdown.n.小溪;(人)流,(車(chē))流be~aboutenthusiasticadj.熱情的,熱心的n.enthusiasmthevastmajorityofvastadj.大量的,遼闊的,巨大的giftedadj.有才華的,有天賦的begiftedforreputationbrilliantpredictionextraordinaryn.名譽(yù),名聲adj.聰穎的,技藝高的n.預(yù)言,預(yù)測(cè);巧妙的,明亮的make~saboutadj.不尋常的,非凡的;意想不到的adj.depressing/depressedn.depressiondepressupsetvt.使抑郁,使沮喪;使蕭條,使不景氣adj.難過(guò)的,失望的.adj.upsettingvt.(upset,upset)使煩惱,攪亂;打翻n.possessionn.possessionspossessabandonvt.具有(特質(zhì));擁有;支配,控制vt.中止,放棄;拋棄,舍棄allofasudden突然,猛地adj.絕望的;不惜冒險(xiǎn)的,鼓舞人心的,極其需要的;be~forsth/todosthbein~needofsthdesperate極嚴(yán)重的upliftingeaseadj.令人振奮的n.容易;舒適,安逸.vi.&vt.(使)寬慰,減輕n.天賦,天資;天才dosthwitheasefeelateasegeniusvariationgrandn.變奏,變奏曲;變化,變更;變體,變種adj.宏大的,宏偉的;壯麗的,堂皇的n.節(jié)奏,韻律,律動(dòng);規(guī)律*rhythmUnit3Theartofpainting默寫(xiě)portraitlandscapewandern.肖像;描述,描繪*n.鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景畫(huà);風(fēng)景,景色v.閑逛,漫步;走神;蜿蜒曲折n.展覽館,畫(huà)廊;走廊n.十年,十年期mind/river/eyes~gallerydecade4mostlyadv.主要地,一般地neighbourhoodn.(neighborhood)街區(qū),城區(qū);鄰近地方vt.&vi.(struck,struck)突然想到;撞,Itstrikessbthatsthstrikesbassthbestruckbysthstrike碰;打,突擊,罷工;劃(火柴).n.罷工,襲擊;擊,打settingn.環(huán)境,背景;情節(jié)背景l(fā)ike-mindedliberationopposedadj.想法相同的n.解放,擺脫adj.觀點(diǎn)截然不同的,志趣相投的v.liberate;強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的beopposedtosthasopposedto(表示對(duì)比)面,相對(duì)于adj.dominantdominateemployv.支配,控制;占有優(yōu)勢(shì);俯視n.dominationn.employee/employern.(un)employmentvt.運(yùn)用,使用;雇用realisticessencevividadj.逼真的;現(xiàn)實(shí)的,實(shí)際的,明智的n.本質(zhì),精髓;香精,精油adj.essentialadj.鮮明的,耀眼的;生動(dòng)的visionn.遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)卓識(shí)vt.陳列,展出;顯示,表現(xiàn).n.陳列,展覽,表現(xiàn);展示;視力,視野;想象displayworthybeondisplayadj.值得(或應(yīng)得得注意的)···的;值得尊敬的,值beworthyofsthbeworthyofbeingdoneshadebathen.陰影部分;色度;陰涼處vt.覆蓋,使沐浴(在光線里vt.開(kāi)始,發(fā)動(dòng).);用水清洗bathesth(insth)launch/wagea~wagen.(通常指按周領(lǐng)的)工資,工錢(qián)n.(宣傳)活動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役.campaignarchitecturetoastv.發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng)n.建筑設(shè)計(jì),參加活動(dòng),建筑風(fēng)格;建筑學(xué)n.吐司,烤面包片;干杯,祝酒.vt.為···干杯;烤;取暖n.蒜,大蒜garlic~forsb(sth)todosthn.arrangementarrangev.整理,布置;安排,籌備rawadj.未經(jīng)加工的,自然狀態(tài)的;生的insightcropn.洞悉,了解;洞察力,領(lǐng)悟n.莊稼,作物;收成,產(chǎn)量offer/giveinsightsintowindv.(wound,wound)蜿蜒,迂回;纏繞v.(乘船)航行;起航;飄,掠.n.帆;乘船航行sailciviliann.平民,老百姓,庶民allwalksoflifegoaboutsthapparent各行各業(yè),社會(huì)各界,繼續(xù)做某事,明白易懂忙于做某事adj.顯而易見(jiàn),顯然Itis~tosbthatperspectiveprecisen.態(tài)度,觀點(diǎn);景觀,遠(yuǎn)景*adj.細(xì)致的,精細(xì)的;精確的;恰好的adj.宏大的;有野心的,有雄心的fromsb’sperspectiveambitiousn.ambition5enormousadj.巨大的,龐大的comprehensivetempleadj.全面的,詳盡的;綜合性的n.廟宇,寺院prehend理解structuren.建筑物;結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)造,精心組織adj.全面的,綜合的.overalladv.總計(jì);一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上criticn.批評(píng)家,評(píng)論家;批評(píng)者,挑剔的人n.檢查,查看,審視;視察adj.criticalinspectionexposesthtosbexposevt.揭露,揭穿;暴露;使遭受;使接觸n.exposureadj.exposedn.politics政治politicalsoldiercrisisadj.政治的,政府的;政黨的,黨派的n.軍人,士兵n.(pl.crises)危機(jī),危急關(guān)頭;危難時(shí)刻,n.衰退,衰落,減少,下降.v.減少,下降,衰退,衰落;謝絕declineindecline/onthedeclinevt.(overthrew,overthrown)推翻,打倒.n.推翻,打倒overthrowbedowntoscale由···引起(或造成)n.規(guī)模,范圍;等級(jí),級(jí)別;標(biāo)度;比例*n.皇帝emperorinone’sownright憑自身的資格(或努力)adj.優(yōu)秀的,杰出的;突出的,明顯的n.展覽,展出outstandingexhibitionrareadj.稀少的,罕見(jiàn)的;稀罕的,speakvolumes充分說(shuō)明,清楚表明abouthistoriccareeradj.歷史上著名的;有史時(shí)期的n.經(jīng)歷,事業(yè);生涯,職業(yè)Unit4Exploringpoetry默寫(xiě)frozenadj.結(jié)冰的,冰封的;冷凍的;凍僵的vt.含有···的意思,暗示;暗指n.方面,側(cè)面;規(guī)模,程度v.freezeimply=suggest/indicate/inferdimensionn.理解,領(lǐng)會(huì);抓緊,握緊;能力所及vt.抓緊;領(lǐng)會(huì),理解.haveagoodgraspofwithin/beyond~graspn.detection偵查detector探測(cè)器detective偵探detectvt.發(fā)現(xiàn),查明,偵察出n.押韻詞;押韻.rhymevt.使押韻.vi.和···同韻adj.復(fù)雜的,難懂的.n.建筑群;復(fù)合體;情結(jié)complexv.contradictcontradictoryadj.相互矛盾的,對(duì)立的n.contradictiondigupcluecage發(fā)現(xiàn),搜集,查明n.線索,提示;跡象vt.把(動(dòng)物)關(guān)在籠中.n.籠子6~sthassthinterpretvt.解釋,闡釋;把···理解為,領(lǐng)會(huì).erpretationadj.patientpatiencesetsthasideremoten.耐心,忍耐力把···放一邊;留出adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的;遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)親的~sbforsthvt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),獎(jiǎng)賞.n.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),回報(bào)reward~sbwithsthadj.rewardingconstantlylogicalinneradv.始終,一直adj.符合邏輯的;必然的,合乎情理的n.logicadj.內(nèi)心的,隱藏的;里面的,內(nèi)部的vt.注意到,意識(shí)到;將···理解為perceiverealitymistn.perceptionn.現(xiàn)實(shí),實(shí)際情況n.薄霧,水汽n.小說(shuō)家;事實(shí),實(shí)際經(jīng)歷novelistbreakwithsth與某事終止關(guān)聯(lián),破除idealn.理想;典范.adj.完美的,理想的adj.死板的,僵硬的;固執(zhí)的,僵化的vt.(underwent,undergone)經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受n.工業(yè)化rigidundergon.industryv.industrializationindustrializevt.擁護(hù),支持,提倡.advocaten./??dv?k?t/擁護(hù)者,支持者n.看法,信念;信仰;相信,信心n.時(shí)代,年代belieferadistrictn.區(qū),行政區(qū);地區(qū),區(qū)域v.(bent,bent)(使)拐彎,彎曲.n.拐彎,彎道bend~downn.聲明,宣稱,所有權(quán);索賠.vt.宣稱,聲稱;要求;索取;獲得n.&vi.嘆氣,嘆息*adv.因此,由此claim~money/credit/lives~withreliefsighhencedon’tdaretodo/daren’tdarev.敢于,膽敢;激(某人做某事)dostrikingadj.引人注目的,顯著的,標(biāo)致的be~dbysthvt.是···的特征,以···為典型;使···具有特點(diǎn),描述,刻畫(huà)characterizen.characteradj.characteristiclegendn.傳說(shuō),傳奇故事vt.偶然碰到,傳奇人物*;遭遇,