海南省?？谑泻Ｄ喜袑W(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

海南省海口市海南昌茂中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace____justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：B2.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.

A．Togive

B．Given

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven參考答案：C略3.Asaresultoftheflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.A.needrepairing

B.needtorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needstoberepaired參考答案：A4.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto參考答案：B5.Therescueteam_________tohelpbutfailedtogetthereintime.A.hadwanted

B.haveplannedC.wereexpecting

D.hoped參考答案：A通過對本題的閱讀和分析，可知該句的整體時態(tài)背景為過去時，同時通過對句意的理解可知本句前半部分所發(fā)生的動作位于后句的動作之前，因而該動作為過去的過去所發(fā)生的動作，故此處應(yīng)當(dāng)使用過去完成時。本題意為“搜救隊之前計劃前去救援，但并未按時到達。故本題選擇A選項hadwanted【名師點睛】intend（打算），mean（意味），hope（希望），want（想要），plan（計劃）等動詞的過去完成時用來表示本打算做而沒有做的事。Ihadintendedtocomeovertoseeyou,butIwastoobusy.我本想去看你，但我實在太忙了。本題表示搜救隊本想幫助，但是不能及時到達。6.Isthisschool_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.theone

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A7.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying

B.beingcopied

C.tocopy

D.copied參考答案：D8.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking

B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworkingD.beenaccustomedtowork參考答案：C9.－Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadly_________.－Sorry.Iwillaskmybossfor_________onmysalarytobuyyouanewone.A.outoforder;anadvance

B.outofshape;anadvance[C.outoforder;theadvance

D.outofshape;theadvance參考答案：B考查固定搭配，句意:你坐到我的帽子上了，現(xiàn)在它是嚴重的變形了，抱歉，我將讓我的老板提前支付我的工資，給你買一個新的，outoforder發(fā)生故障的，次序混亂的，outofshape變形的，ask...foranadvance申請預(yù)付款，這里并沒有特指的含義，用an修飾advance，故選B。10.Pleasesendmealltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B考查定語從句。先行詞為information，定語從句中_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.謂語動詞have缺少賓語，但是先行詞前有all修飾，故選B。11.YouwillmakemuchprogressinEnglish

youworkhard.A.asfaras

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.aswellas參考答案：c略12.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis_____.

A.ontheway

B.inaway

C.underway

D.intheway參考答案：C略13.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto_____theirsheep_____wolves.

A.protect,for

B.defend,from

C.defend,for

D.preserve,of參考答案：B34.________toomanysweetsisbadforone’steeth.

A.Eat

B.Eating

C.Ate

D.Toeat參考答案：B略15.--GotyourUSvisa?--Notyet.I______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案：C16.—Ihaveafavourtoaskofyou. —______. A.Goahead

B.It’sapleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）Eventhoughmyparentsweremarriedforwelloverfiftyyears,Istillfeltthattheystayedtogether“forthesakeofthechildren”.Ateighty-fiveyearsold,Dad

41astroke.Whilehewasrecoveringinthehospital,Isawmyparents’

42

shinethroughlikeneverbefore.IwatchedDadreachhishandoutforMomto

43

.Inoticedhefirmlypulledhertowardhimforakissontheforehead.InmylifetimeIhadnever

44

theseoutwardsignsoflovebymyparents.Gradually,Dad’shealth

45

andsoonafterhiseighty-eighthbirthdayhewashospitalized.

46

thenextfourmonths,hespentonlyafewdaysathome,inbetween

47

tothehospitalandnursinghomes.The

48

neverfoundoutexactlywhattheproblemwas,butweknew.Histimeherewithuswas

49

.MomwouldvisitDadfaithfullyeveryday,andsometimes

50

twiceaday.Ofcourse,she

51

madesurehehadthecleanestlaundryandthetastiesttreats.WhileIwasatwork,Momtookthebustothehospitaltoseehimintheafternoon.Shemadecertainthedoctors,nursesandstaff

52

himthefinest

53

.EachdayhewouldreachouttoholdMom’shand.Thenextday,MomandIbroughtanniversarycardsandflowersto

54

withDad.ThateveningMomandIwentoutfora(n)

55

,butspecialanniversarydinnerwithmywife.The

56

ofussatatatableforfour—thefourthplace

57

Dad'slovingpresence.

58

MomandIarrivedatthehospitalthefollowingafternoon,Dad’snursestoppedusinthehallway.Hestood

59

infrontofthedoorandreachedouthishand,placingitonmyshoulder.Therewasnoneedforwords.WeknewDadwas

60

.MomheldDad’shandandgavehimonelastkiss,astheirloveshinedthrough.41.A.treated B.survived C.discovered D.suffered42.A.love B.friendship C.thought D.confidence43.A.clean B.hug C.hold D.check44.A.understood B.witnessed C.admitted D.recognized45.A.remained B.changed C.recovered D.failed46.A.Beyond B.Among C.During D.Between47.A.visits B.moments C.chances D.directions48.A.parents B.brothers C.villagers D.doctors49.A.turningup B.runningout C.buildingup D.passingon50.A.still B.also C.even D.yet51.A.always B.never C.occasionally D.sometimes52.A.promised B.provided C.requested D.offered53.A.surroundings B.care C.operation D.room54.A.live B.work C.share D.play55.A.simple B.expensive C.slight D.noble56.A.two B.four C.five D.three57.A.representing B.declaring C.announcing D.confirming58.A.Before B.Although C.When D.Until59.A.nervously

B.quietly C.carefully D.curiously60.A.angry B.happy C.lucky D.gone參考答案：41—45DACBD

46—50CADBC

51—55ADBCA

56—60DACBD略三、閱讀理解18.MillionsofpeoplealongtheUSmid-Atlanticregionshouldbepreparingforseveresnow,theNationalWeatherServicehassaid.Forecasterssaytwofeetofsnowcouldfallovertheweekendinsomeareas.AlightdustingofsnowonWednesdaynightcausedatrafficjaminWashington,butitiswhatliesaheadthatisoccupyingthethoughtsofmillionsofpeoplelivingontheUSeastcoast.WashingtonMayorMurielBowsertweetedanapologytoherconstituents(選民),sayingthatthecitygovernmenthad“failedtousethenecessaryresourceseffectivelyinresponsetothesnow-forthatIamsorry.”AmongthoseaffectedwasPresidentBarackObama,whosemotorcadespentanhourand12minutestryingtogethimfromanairportbacktotheWhiteHouse-atripthattypicallytakesaboutahalfhour.Routinecommuteslasteduptothreehoursandsomepeopleabandonedtheircars,afteraninchfell-asmallamountcomparedtowhatisexpectedonFridayandSaturday.Longqueueshaveformedatsupermarkets,aspeopleexpectshopclosuresovertheweekend.“Heavysnowandblowingsnowwillcausedangerousconditionsandwillbethreattolifeandproperty,”theNationalWeatherServicewarned.AcrosstheUSeastcoastataglance:ClasseswerecancelledatschoolsinKentuckyandTennessee,thefirststatesbeingaffectedbythestorm.WashingtonhasrequestedHumveesfromtheNationalGuardsothatemergencyresponderscanreachisolated(孤立的)peopleandplaces.Besides,itsundergroundtrainsystemwillclosethroughouttheweekend.WestVirginiaGovemorEarlRayTomblinhasactivatedtheNationalGuardtoassist.InPhiladelphia,Pennsylvaniaofficialsarecallingonpeopletokeeplargesaltstockpilesandploughvehiclesingoodrepair.8.WhatdopeoplelivingontheUSeastcoastmostworryabout?A.ThetrafficjamcausedbysnowonWednesdaynoghtB.Thegovernment’sdealingwiththesituationimproperlyC.Thesituation’sgettingworseD.Theirownlackofpreparationfortheon-comingbiggersnow9.Manyaspectsofpeople’sdailylifeareaffectedbysnow.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.transportation

B.entertainment

C.business

D.schooling10.MurielBowser’swordsimplythat

A.thecitygovernmentshouldtakealltheresponsibilitiesfortheseveresituationB.thecityofWashingtondidn’thaveenoughnecessaryresourcesC.thecitizensofWashingtonwouldhavetorelyonthemselvesD.thecitygovernmentshouldhavedealtwiththesnowbetter11.Whichofthestatementsistrue?A.HeavysnowmaycutofftheconnectionofpeopleinsomeplaceswiththeoutsideB.ObamawasheldupbysnowwhenhewenttoanairportfromtheWhiteHouseC.Despitetheheavysnow,allthepeoplecanstillgotoworkintheirowncarsD.PeopleinWashingtoncantravelbyundergroundtrainattheweekend.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A本文介紹了美國的一場暴雪對人們生活的各個方面所產(chǎn)生的影響。8.細節(jié)理解題。由AlightdustingofsnowonWednesdaynightcausedatrafficjaminWashington,butitiswhatliesaheadthatisoccupyingthethoughtsofmillionsofpeoplelivingontheUSeastcoast.可知居住在美國東海岸的人們擔(dān)心情況會變得更糟糕，選C。9.細節(jié)理解題。由Longqueueshaveformedatsupermarkets,aspeopleexpectshopclosuresovertheweekend.和ClasseswerecancelledatschoolsinKentuckyandTennessee,thefirststatesbeingaffectedbythestorm.WashingtonhasrequestedHumveesfromtheNationalGuardsothatemergencyresponderscanreachisolated(孤立的)peopleandplaces.Besides,itsundergroundtrainsystemwillclosethroughouttheweekend.可知人們生活中的許多方面都受到大雪的影響，交通、商業(yè)和學(xué)校，但是文中并沒有提到娛樂，所以選B。10.細節(jié)理解題。由WashingtonMayorMurielBowsertweetedanapologytoherconstituents(選民),sayingthatthecitygovernmenthad“failedtousethenecessaryresourceseffectivelyinresponsetothesnow-forthatIamsorry.”可知MurielBowser說的話暗示市政府本應(yīng)該可以更好的應(yīng)對這場大雪，選D。11.細節(jié)理解題。由WashingtonhasrequestedHumveesfromtheNationalGuardsothatemergencyresponderscanreachisolated(孤立的)peopleandplaces.可知大雪切斷了一些地區(qū)的人們與外界的聯(lián)系，選A?！久麕燑c睛】細節(jié)題，是指原文提到了某事物、現(xiàn)象或理論，題干針對原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問。一般包括直接理解題（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提問。）語義轉(zhuǎn)化題（需要將題目信息與原文相關(guān)信息進行語義上的轉(zhuǎn)換，兩者存在表達上的差異，有時需要進行加工或整理后方能得出結(jié)論）、數(shù)字計算題、排列順序題、圖表圖畫題等。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵，也是做好其它類型問題的基礎(chǔ)。例如：細節(jié)理解題。由WashingtonhasrequestedHumveesfromtheNationalGuardsothatemergencyresponderscanreachisolated(孤立的)peopleandplaces.可知大雪切斷了一些地區(qū)的人們與外界的聯(lián)系，選A。19.Acancer-strickenBritishteenagegirlsaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline"BucketList"ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.

AlicePyne,l5,createdanInternetbloginwhichshedescribedherfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells."I'vebeenfightingcancerforalmostfouryearsandnowlknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn'tlooklikeI'mgoingtowinthisone,"shewrote.

MessagesofsupportandoffersofhelpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter.

"OhdearandIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!"shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention."Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome."

Pyne,wholiveswith