泛讀U10：詞匯教材課件

U10-Vocabulary 詞匯教學(xué)目標(biāo)：一、對(duì)單元生詞能正確發(fā)音、拼寫、明義。二、將所學(xué)單詞分類為積極詞匯與消極詞匯。三、討論運(yùn)用積極詞匯的重要用法。1.Warmingup2.Pronunciation3.Wordstudy4.Practice5.Summary6.Assignment

PartIVocabulary

1.Pronunciation***alternative***[?:l

't?:

n?

tiv

]alternativemedicine

替代療法，另類醫(yī)學(xué)（指藥草學(xué)、自然療法等）***alternativemedicine

替代療法針灸按摩催眠***alternativemedicine

替代療法*clinic

[‘kli

nik]n.門診部

gototheclinic去看病*injection

[in‘d?ek

??n]注射

give/haveaninjection打針*liquid[‘li

kwid]n.液體*prescription[pris

‘krip

??n] n.處方，藥方*windscreen[‘wind

skri:n] n.擋風(fēng)玻璃*fracture[‘fr?k

t??]v.斷裂，折斷

haveafracturedbone骨折*athletic

[?θ‘le

tik] adj.健壯的*Austrian

[‘?s

tri?n] adj.奧地利的*multivitamin

[m?l

ti

‘vai

t?min] n.多種維生素*helplessness

[‘help

lis

nis]n.無(wú)助

feelingsofhelplessness無(wú)助感*gossip

[‘ɡ?sip]v.閑聊，饒舌

gossipwithsb.與人閑聊*cigarette

[‘si

ɡ?

’ret]n.香煙

lightacigarette點(diǎn)燃香煙clinicinjectionliquidprescriptionplasticwindscreenfastenotherwisefractureattackcynicalathletic

['kli

nik

]

[in'd?ek

??n

]

['li

kwid

]

[pris

'krip

??n

]

['pl?

stik]

['wind

skri:n]

['fɑ:

s?n]

['?

e?

waiz]

['fr?k

t??]

[?'t?k

]

['si

ni

k?l]

[?θ'le

tik]對(duì)n.診所n.注射n.液體n.處方adj.塑料的n.擋風(fēng)玻璃v.拴牢adv.否則v.(使)斷裂v.攻擊adj.懷疑的adj.健壯的treatmentAustrianwillingnessradiotherapymultivitaminhomoeopathyprogressivepassivity

standardresearcherinfluencehelplessness['tri:t

m?nt]

['?s

tri?n

]['wi

li?

nis

]

['rei

di:??

'θe

r?pi:]

[m?l

ti

'vai

t?min]['h?umi'?

p?

θi]

[pr?

'ɡre

siv]

[p?

'siviti]['st?n

d?d]

[

ri

's?:

t??(r)]

['influ?ns]['help

lis

nis]n.治療adj.奧地利的n.樂(lè)意n.放射療法多種維生素n.順勢(shì)療法adj.先進(jìn)的n.被動(dòng)adj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的n.研究員v.影響n.無(wú)助behaviorequipunwrapgossipcampaigncigaretterespectincidencedebateconsumeindividualcombination[bi'hei

vj?]

[i'kwip]

[?n

'r?p]['ɡ?sip]

[k?m

'pein]

['si

ɡ?

'ret]

[ris

'pekt]

['in

si

d?ns]

[di

'beit]

[k?n

'sju:m]

['indi

'vi

dju?l]

['k?mbi

'nei

??n

]短文2n.行為v.裝備v.打開v.閑聊n.運(yùn)動(dòng)n.香煙n.尊敬n.發(fā)生率n.辯論v.消費(fèi)n.個(gè)人n.結(jié)合

PartIVocabulary

2.WordStudylatelyclinicinjectionliquidprescriptionfastenotherwisefracturewounddefendattackathletic

=recentlygototheclinic

去看病givesb.aninjection

給sb.打針plentyofliquids

反義詞：gasfilltheprescription

配藥fastenthesafetybelt

系好安全帶=orelse,ifnothaveafracturedbone

骨折=injurydefendoneselffrom…自衛(wèi)免遭…反義詞：defend=strong,well-builtcancerpatient

癌癥患者copewith

sth.對(duì)付，應(yīng)對(duì)n.v.treatn.adj.

willing反義詞：mistrust,distrust反義詞：unwillingadvancedstageofcancer癌癥晚期=look/searchfor反義詞：hide=passivenessv.&n.influence

n.adj.helplesscancerpatientcopetreatmentwillingnesstrustwillingadvancedseekpassivity

influencehelplessnessn.病人

adj.耐心的n.v.behave反義詞：wrap=quiet,反義詞：noisy=aloud=considerregardAasBn.&v.respect=forbid(n.&v.)=argue,discuss=eat,drinkn.&adj.個(gè)人，個(gè)體；個(gè)體的

=mixture,joiningbehaviorequipunwrapsilentloudlyregardrespectbandebateconsumeindividualcombinationv.

n.equipment

PartIVocabulary3.Practice一、按要求寫出下列單詞的變化形式：patient

(n.)(adj.)respect (v.)(n.)influence(v.)(n.)willing

(adj.)(n.)helpless

(adj.)(n.)equip

(v.)---(n.)treat (v.)(n.)silent (adj.)(adv.)patientrespectinfluencewillingnesshelplessnessequipmenttreatmentsilently二、寫出下列單詞的反義詞。

attacktrustwillingseekwraphelpfulnoisypatient(adj.)耐心的defenddistrust/mistrustunwillinghideunwrap

helplesssilentimpatient三、詞義配伍A

latelyotherwisewounddefend

seekregardloudlybandebatetrust()aloud()believe()recently()forbid()injury()protect()consider()orelse()searchfor()argue,discuss710183462591.gototheclinic2.givesb.aninjection3.filltheprescription4.defendoneselffrom5.safetybelt6.copewith7.regardAasB8.bansb.fromdoing9.equipAwithB10.followthrough()禁止sb.做…()用B裝備A()安全帶()堅(jiān)持到底()認(rèn)為A是B()配藥()給sb.打針()去看病()對(duì)付()保護(hù)自己免遭…89510732164三、詞義配伍BThecollegehasfivethousandteachersandstudentsinall. A.atall B.together C.altogether2.Becareful.Sheisverydifficulttodeal

with. A.dowith B.copewith C.meetwith3.Idon’trespectpeoplewhoaretoocompliant（唯唯諾諾的）. A.regardhighly B.careabout C.like四、同義替換。C.altogetherB.copewithA.regardhighly4.Hewouldprefertomeetmedownstairsratherthanupstairs. A.instead B.insteadof C.not5.Anordinarycoldcansoonleadtoafever. A.cause B.result C.make6.Youneedmoneyandtime,inaddition,youneeddiligence. A.beside B.beside s C.however四、同義替換。B.insteadofA.cause B.besides五、詞性選擇。1.Shehasn'tbeenfeelingwell______andsheletthehouseworkslide. A.late B.lately C.later2.Scientistshavemadeanimprovementintheir_______ofthatdisease. A.treat B.treating C.treatment3.Sheis_______tohelp,butshe'soutoffundsatpresent.willing B.willingly C.willingness4.Theparentsdiedinacaraccident.Theylefttheirchildren_______.A.helpful B.helpless C.helplessnessB.latelyC.treatmentA.willingB.helpless5.Youcanbereleasedfromprisonearlyforgood________. A.behaveB.behaviorC.behaving6.—I'mheadingbacktoIrelandagainforanotherweekend.—Havea_______journey. A.safe B.safety C.safely7.ShegotquicklyintoherMiniCooperand________theseat-belt. A.fast B.fastens C.fastened8._______isgolden,butspeechissilver. A.Silent B.Silently C.SilenceB.behaviorA.safeC.fastenedC.Silence

PartIVocabulary

4.Summary 學(xué)生可以根據(jù)各自基礎(chǔ)與興趣，將所學(xué) 生詞分成兩類：A.積極詞匯；

B.消極詞匯。注：積極詞匯（65%）---要求做到：能聽、能說(shuō)、 能寫、能用。

消極詞匯（35%）---要求做到：會(huì)讀音、知其 意。bodylatelyliquidchestinjectioncentplastickneefastenotherwisekillbonenurse

woundworsedefendattackcancerpatientcopetreatmentAustrianwillingnesstrustintakeadvancedwillingseekbehaviorequipunwrapbancigaretterespecthelplessnessde