安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語第一次模擬卷（附答案）

安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語第一次模擬卷（附答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation（）

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

2.______theproject,we'llhavetoworktwomoreweeks（）

A.CompletingB.CompleteC.HavingcompletedD.Tocomplete

3.—HaveyouwatchedthefilmTheWanderingEarth?

—Ofcourse,thisisthefirsttimethatIsuchawonderfulsciencefictionfilmdirectedbyaChinesedirector（）

A.hadseenB.wasseeingC.haveseenD.see

4.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard（）

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how

5._____,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours（）

A.Allthingsconsidering

B.Allthingsconsidered

C.Allthingswereconsidered

D.Withallthingswereconsidered

6.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice（）

A.itB.thatC.whatD.there

7.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogo,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto（）it

A.makethebestof

B.getawayfrom

C.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith

8.Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday（）

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

9.Massproductionhasmade（）thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice

A.possibleforustoget

B.itispossibleforustoget

C.itpossibleforustoget

D.possibleitisforustoget

10.Thepriceoffishis（）duringtheSpringFestival

A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear

11.Iamveryinterestedinthetrainingcourse,which______attheHiltonHotelinBeijingnextweek（）

A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld

12.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

13.Thereisabsolutelynoneedto（）.Wewillreturntotheairportverysoon

A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage

14.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

15.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhichthemwhentheyarehavingclasses（）

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

16.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints（）

A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch

17.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen（）

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

18.Youhavebeenhungryafterallthatwalking（）

A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must

19.Surprisingly，theaccidentdidverylittle_____toeitherofthecars（）

A.damageB.dangerC.effectD.confusion

20.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake（）

A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

25.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

26.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

27.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

28.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

四、情景對話(5題)29.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

31.5（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

32.73.____（）

33.68.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Charlenepassedthetestbecause（）

A.sheansweredallthequestionsbyherself

B.shedidthetestbycheating

C.shepersuadedherteachertogiveheraB

D.shereturnedtotheclassroomtoredothetest

35.Passage3

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy（親密）betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavorsandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriersofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor（）

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

36.Thispassageismainlyabout__________（）

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

37.WhatisTRUEconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice（）

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage

C.ItgivesquitesomeideasofEnglishsociallifeinthepast

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformertimewealthyfamilies

38.Humanityusesalittlelessthanhalfthewateravailableworldwide.Yetoccurrencesofshortagesanddroughts（干旱）arecausingfamineanddistressinsomeareas,andindustrialandagriculturalbyproductsarepollutingwatersupplies.Sincetheworld’spopulationisexpectedtodoubleinthenext50years,manyexpertsthinkweareontheedgeofawidespreadwatercrisis.

Butthatdoesn’thavetobetheoutcome.Watershortagesdon’thavetotroubletheworld—ifwestartvaluingwatermorethanwehaveinthepast.Justaswebegantoappreciatepetroleummoreafterthe1970soilcrises,todaywemuststartlookingatwaterfromafresheconomicperspective.Wecannolongeraffordtoconsiderwateravirtuallyfreeresourceofwhichwecanuseasmuchaswelikeinanywaywewant.

Instead,forallusesexceptthedomesticdemandofthepoor,governmentsshouldpricewatertoreflectitsactualvalue.Thismeanschargingafeeforthewateritselfaswellasforthesupplycosts.

Governmentsshouldalsoprotectthisresourcebyprovidingwaterinmoreeconomicallyandenvironmentallysoundways.Forexample,oftenthecheapestwaytoprovideirrigation（灌溉）waterinthedrytropicsisthroughsmall-scaleprojects,suchasgatheringrainfallindepressions（洼地）andpumpingittonearbycropland.

Nomatterwhatstepsgovernmentstaketoprovidewatermoreefficiently,theymustchangetheirinstitutionalandlegalapproachestowateruse.Ratherthanspreadcontrolamonghundredsoreventhousandsoflocal,regionalandnationalagenciesthatwatchvariousaspectsofwateruse,countriesshouldsetupcentralauthoritiestocoordinatewatersupply

Whatistherealcauseofthepotentialwatercrisis（）

A.Onlyhalfoftheworld’swatercanbeused

B.Theworldpopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster

C.Halfoftheworld’swaterresourceshavebeenseriouslypolluted

D.Humanityhasnotplacedsufficientvalueonwaterresources

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B【翻譯】約翰是那種在所有情況下都會支持你的朋友。［考點］詞義辨析Bstandfor：代表；standby：支持（某人），站在（某人）的一邊；standin:代替，頂替；standbehind：位于……的后面，作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。

2.D為了完成這個項目，我們還得再工作兩周。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示目的，故應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語且表示將來意義。故選D

3.C——你看過《流浪地球》這部電影嗎？

——當然看過了，這是我第一次看由中國導演執(zhí)導的如此精彩的科幻電影。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C在thisisthefirst/second…+time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時，即謂語動詞用have/has+過去分詞的形式，表示這是某人/物第……次……。故選C

4.C如果你正逐步遠離鐘塔，你將會聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸減弱，直到聽不到。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導定語從句，先行詞apoint在此指某一點，表示地點，因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導從句，并在從句中作地點狀語。故選C

5.B考慮到所有情況，她的建議比你的更有價值。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知，逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，逗號后是一個完整的句子，且逗號前面部分的主語Allthings和逗號后面句子的主語hersuggestion不一致，所以逗號前的部分是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，Allthings和consider（仔細考慮）之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞，表示被動。故選B

6.C句意：在近乎漫長的等待之后，終于輪到他去醫(yī)生的辦公室了。賓語從句題。介詞after后應(yīng)跟賓語從句，引導詞在從句中做主語，因此不能省略；四個詞中只有what可引導賓語從句并做其主語，故C是正確答案

7.A這不是我真正想上的學校，但是我想我只需要盡力做到最好。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Amakethebestof:充分利用（時間、機會等），盡量好好去做;getawayfrom:避免，擺脫，逃離;keepaneyeon:照看，留意，密切注視;catchupwith:趕上，追上。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.C警察正在調(diào)查昨天發(fā)生的那起交通事故。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Clookdownupon:輕視，看不起；lookforwardto:期望，等待；lookinto：調(diào)查，研究；lookafter：照顧，照料。根據(jù)題意，選C

9.C大規(guī)模的生產(chǎn)使得我們能夠以更低的價格獲得我們想要的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Cmakeitpossibleforsbtodosth.是固定搭配，意為使某人能夠做某事。其中，it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。故選C

10.B春節(jié)期間魚價很高。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bexpensive,high和dear都可以表示昂貴的的意思。但expensive指超過物品的價值或購買者的購買力，主語是物；high與low相對，主語是價格（theprice）；dear表示貴的意思時和cheap相對，指索價過高，主語是物；valuable:有價值的，貴重的，與題意不符。故選B

11.D我對將于下周在北京希爾頓酒店進行的培訓課程很感興趣。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號后是which引導的一個非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞thetrainingcourse。根據(jù)從句中的時間狀語nextweek可知，進行這一動作發(fā)生在將來，所以從句應(yīng)用一般將來時。另外，thetrainingcourse和hold之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，因此從句應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，即謂語動詞用shall/willbe+過去分詞的形式。故選D

12.A我給約翰送了一個禮物，但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報，作為報答;inturn:輪流，依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然，無效。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

13.AA句意：完全沒必要驚慌，我們很快就會回到機場的。詞義辨析。panic:驚慌；terror:恐怖，恐懼（名詞）；fright:使驚恐；rage:大怒，發(fā)怒。根據(jù)句意，選A

14.B據(jù)報道，不止一個孩子感染了禽流感。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bmorethanone+單數(shù)名詞意為不止一個……，作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；且infect（傳染）與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

15.A這所大學的學生們抱怨交通噪音打擾他們上課。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Adisturb：打擾；interrupt：打斷，例如：interruptaconversation意為打斷談話；prevent：阻止，常用于短語preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.（阻止某人/物做某事）中；interfere：干涉，是不及物動詞，常與with連用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.A這就是他所說的話，沒有理由為他的抱怨辯解。

［考點］獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】A

該題中Such（代詞）+分詞（being）構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在整個句子中充當狀語，表示原因。此外，Suchbeinghiswords中，such為主語，與系動詞be構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞being。若選B，則要在該句逗號之后加關(guān)聯(lián)詞so或者therefore

17.D【翻譯】本生燈之所以叫這個名字,是因為它被認為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。［考點］非謂語動詞Dbethoughttodo為固定搭配，意為“被認為”。根據(jù)句意可知，動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的完成被動式，即用“tohavebeen+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

18.D走了這么遠的路。你一定餓了吧。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dcouldhavedone和wouldhavedone用于虛擬語氣，shouldhavedone意為本該做某事而未做；musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定推測，意為一定。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選D

19.A出乎意料的是，這次事故幾乎沒有對兩輛汽車造成任何損壞。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Adamage:損害，損失，破壞；danger：危險；effect：結(jié)果，影響；confusion：混亂，紊亂。根據(jù)句意，選A

20.A她是一位非常能干的秘書；她幾乎從未忘記過任何事或者犯過一個錯誤。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aefficient:有能力的，效率高的；anxious:憂慮的，焦慮的；advanced:高級的，先進的；adequate:足夠的，充分的。根據(jù)句意，選A

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

25.threatensthreatens題意：嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動詞形式threaten，且為單數(shù)形式

26.disappointingdisappointing題意：她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望，她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知，空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed（形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞）中,其主語若為人，則用disappointed，意為某人感到失望的；若為物，則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

27.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是：認為科學能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學的。根據(jù)句意，此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

28.willingwilling題干大意是：她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will（意愿）的形容詞形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，指樂意做某事

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.E

33.B

34.BB事實細節(jié)題。題干的大意是：沙琳通過了考試，因為。從第一段第二、三、四句可知，她把試卷帶出教室并在朋友幫助下完成了答題。所以選項B正確

35.B［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第二句Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew…可推知，朋友比只是相處得好的人更親密。A項太過絕對；C項與文章首句后半部分…weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.相悖；D項與原文有出入。故選B

36.D［考點］主旨大意題

【精析】D文章首先指出我們經(jīng)常會犯錯誤，由此引發(fā)了誤解，接著講述了造成誤解的原因及解決辦法。由此可推知，文章主要講述的是如何在與他人交流中避免誤解。故選D

37.C［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】C題干的大意是：關(guān)于《傲慢與偏見》這本書哪項（說法）是正確的？分析本文第二段可知，《傲慢與偏見》這本書中講述了當時的婚姻狀況，當時有錢人之間的婚姻都是由女方父母做主，并且父母給新婚夫婦一些錢做嫁妝之后就不再管他們的經(jīng)濟問題，這是當時英國社會生活的一個方面

38.D推理判斷題。題干問：潛在的水危機的真正原因是什么?四個選項分別是：選項A.世界上的水只有一半可以利用；選項B.世界人口增長越來越快；選項C.世界水源的一半已被污染；選項D.人類對水源還沒有足夠的重視。相關(guān)信息在第一段最后一句：因世界人口在未來的50年里翻一番，所以許多專家認為我們正處于大范圍水危機的邊緣。接著，第二段前兩句語氣一轉(zhuǎn)說：但是結(jié)果未必如此。如果我們現(xiàn)在開始珍視水，水短缺也許不會令世界不安。就像20世紀70年代石油危機后開始珍視石油一樣，今天我們必須以一種新的經(jīng)濟視角來看待水。根據(jù)上面的陳述，答案為D

39.見解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語第一次模擬卷（附答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation（）

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

2.______theproject,we'llhavetoworktwomoreweeks（）

A.CompletingB.CompleteC.HavingcompletedD.Tocomplete

3.—HaveyouwatchedthefilmTheWanderingEarth?

—Ofcourse,thisisthefirsttimethatIsuchawonderfulsciencefictionfilmdirectedbyaChinesedirector（）

A.hadseenB.wasseeingC.haveseenD.see

4.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard（）

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how

5._____,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours（）

A.Allthingsconsidering

B.Allthingsconsidered

C.Allthingswereconsidered

D.Withallthingswereconsidered

6.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice（）

A.itB.thatC.whatD.there

7.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogo,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto（）it

A.makethebestof

B.getawayfrom

C.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith

8.Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday（）

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

9.Massproductionhasmade（）thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice

A.possibleforustoget

B.itispossibleforustoget

C.itpossibleforustoget

D.possibleitisforustoget

10.Thepriceoffishis（）duringtheSpringFestival

A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear

11.Iamveryinterestedinthetrainingcourse,which______attheHiltonHotelinBeijingnextweek（）

A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld

12.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

13.Thereisabsolutelynoneedto（）.Wewillreturntotheairportverysoon

A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage

14.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

15.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhichthemwhentheyarehavingclasses（）

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

16.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints（）

A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch

17.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen（）

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

18.Youhavebeenhungryafterallthatwalking（）

A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must

19.Surprisingly，theaccidentdidverylittle_____toeitherofthecars（）

A.damageB.dangerC.effectD.confusion

20.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake（）

A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

25.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

26.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

27.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

28.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

四、情景對話(5題)29.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

31.5（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

32.73.____（）

33.68.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Charlenepassedthetestbecause（）

A.sheansweredallthequestionsbyherself

B.shedidthetestbycheating

C.shepersuadedherteachertogiveheraB

D.shereturnedtotheclassroomtoredothetest

35.Passage3

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy（親密）betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandback