2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市蘭高莊中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市蘭高莊中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Communityservice_________anythingfromgardeningto_______inoldpeople''''shomes.A.isinvolvedin;helpingB.involves;helpingC.involves;helpD.isinvolved;help參考答案：B9.TheOPEChasrecentlycutbackproductionandthepriceofoilhasbeen______to$90abarrel(桶).A.risen

B.raised

C.arisen

D.arose參考答案：B略3.

Words

_______

herwhenKathryn

BigelowwasdeclaredtheOscarwinnerforBestDirectorin2010．A．disappointed

B．failed

C．left

D．discouraged參考答案：B4.Whiledancinghappilyathome,

．A．thedoorbellrang

B．thedoorbellringsC．weheardthedoorbellrings

D．weheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D5.Don’tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth.A．running

B．run

C．beingrun

D．torun參考答案：A6.Socialandculturalactivitiesforseniorcitizens______overthepastseveralyears. A.conducted B.wereconductedC.haveconducted

D.havebeenconducted參考答案：D在過去幾年里，開展了針對老年市民的社會和文化活動。針對老年市民的社會和文化活動因該是被開展，且結(jié)合時間狀語overthepastseveralyears，可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。7.______atthedoorbeforeenteringplease.A.Knocked

B.Knock

C.Knocking

D.Toknock參考答案：B8.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked

B.

ifcooking

C.ifcooked

D.ifbeingcooked參考答案：C9.________thegarden,myfingerwasseriouslyhurtbyarosestalk.

A.Towater

B.Havingwatered

C.Whilewatering

D.WhileIwaswatering參考答案：D10.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld. A.released B.beingreleased C.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased參考答案：C11.﹣HowdoyoulikethetriptoTaiwan？﹣We_____thereforaweek．It'safantasticplaceandwellworthvisitingagain．（）A．hadstayed B．havestayed C．stayed D．willstay參考答案：C考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意"我們在那里呆了一個星期"，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了，所以應(yīng)該用過去，一般過去時一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)，故答案選C．12.SinceMr.Evanstookoverthefirmlastmonth,he_____tothebusyschedule.A.adapted

B.hasadapted

C.hadadapted D.adapts參考答案：B略13.Themonkeysuddenlyemerged________thetree,frighteningLucyintoscreaming.A.from

B.behind

C.frombehind

D.on參考答案：C略14.—Whydidyoumisstheinterviewyesterday?—Terriblysorry.MypetdoggotseriouslyinjuredandI________italltheday.A.attend B.wasattending C.hadattended D.haveattended參考答案：B15.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how

B.whether

C.what

D.why參考答案：B略16.Itissaidthattheweatherwill______hotforanotherthreeorfourdays.

A.look

B.last

C.stay

D.get參考答案：C

二、新的題型17.

Believeitornot，therearegoodreasonsforwearingaschooluniform．Itmakesyoufeelproudofyourschool．Itbuildsacommonspiritofunity(整體)amongstudentsandremindsthemofthevaluesandhistoryoftheirschool．Butformoststudentsschooluniformsarenotsomethingtobeproudofatall．

“Whynotweartheschooluniformjustonedayaweek?Alwayswearingthesameclothesmakesmefeelboring．”aseniorstudentfromahighschoolcomplained．“Idon’t

likethebigEnglishlettersofthenameofourschoolontheback．”saidajuniorstudent．“Theycouldbesmaller．”Themainstudents’complaintsaboutschooluniformasare：simplecolor1s,boringdesignsandbadquality．

Whathascausedalltheseproblems?ChenHong，auniformdesignerinShenzhen，pointedoutthatproblemscomeupbecausethewholesocietydoesn’t

seetheimportanceoftheschooluniform．“Mostdesignersarelikelytosticktothesameoldfashion，becausetherearenoprofessionals(專業(yè)人員)thatworkforstudents，”Chensaid．Hiscompanywonmostoftheawardsinthefirstnationalcompetitionforschool．uniformslastmonthinNanning，Guangxi．“Besides，highqualitycallsforahighprice，”saidChen．“Butinsomeschools，theannualexpenseforeachstudent’s

uniformisonly50to60yuan．Howcanweproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney?”

Evenwiththeseproblems．effortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation．AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinAprilinBeijing．Thirty-sevenuniforms，tobeseeninschoolsnextspring，wereselectedfrom570．“Theperfectuniformshouldremindthestudentsoftheschool’s

honorandcausethemt0beproudofitwheneverandwherevertheyare．”Chensaid．56．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)

57．Howmanyreasonswhystudentsalwayscomplainaboutschooluniformsarementioned?(Nomorethan5words)

58．Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“caused”inEnglish．

(Nomorethan5words)

59．Whyisthequalityofschooluniformssobad?

(Nomorethan15words)

60．Whathasbeendonetochangethesituation

(Nomorethan10words)

參考答案：

56．ToDesignthePerfectSchoolUniforms

57．Thereare3reasons．

58．ledto／resultedin／made／produced

59．Becausetheexpenseforeachstudent'suniformis50to60yuan(small)．／Itisdifficulttoproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney．60．AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinBeijing三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhensixoftheverybeststudentsfromdifferentcitiesinGuangdongProvincealltogetherchoseuniversitiesinHongKong;whentheverybeststudentsofBeijingpickedupHKUniversitywhilegivingupthenearbyPekingorTsinghuaUniversity;whenthehighestenrollment(錄取)rateofHongKongScienceandIndustryUniversityreached48:1,it’sthehightimetoaskwheretherealeducationheavenforstudentsinChinais.Yearsago,theanswercertainlywouldbe“PekingorTsinghuaUniversity”.Butnownoonecouldgivetheexactreactionwithouthesitation.TheonlysurethingisthatHKuniversitieshavegraduallyshowedanunusualattractiontoagreatmanymainlandstudents.It’snodoubttocallthisHKcraze(狂熱),whichisevenoutoftheexpectationofthoseHKuniversitiesthemselves.HowcanHKuniversitiesshakethesteadyfoundationsofPekingandTsinghuaandattractsomanymainlandstudents?First,HongKonguniversitiesofferlarge-amountscholarships,especiallyforthetopstudentswhocanreceivethesumscholarshipasmuchas400,000HKdollars.Sincehighereducationhasbecomeakindofheavyburdenofmanyfamilies,it’seasytounderstandwhythereactiontothegenerousofferingofHKuniversitiesisgreat.Second,mostHKuniversitiesreceiveprofessorsandstudentsfromallovertheworldandcarryoutbilingual(雙語的)education.Thiskindofexcellentlanguageatmosphereisanotherattractionformainlandstudents.Furthermore,universitystudentsinHongKonghaveabetterchancetostudyabroadasexchangestudents.CanmainlandtopuniversitieslikePekingorTsinghuaUniversitycalmasbeforewhenfacingtheunexpectedcompetitionfromHK？Willtheytakerelevantmeasurestowinbackthetopstudentswhooncehelpthemsettheworldwidereputation?Timewillexplainit.ThefiercecompetitionbroughtbyHKuniversitiescanbeagoodthingforanentireimprovementofeducationinChina.Aftertheawakeningandactiontakingofmainlanduniversities,theycanperformbettertogetherwithHKuniversities.Atleast,itremindedthemainlanduniversitiesthetuitionfeesareamongstudents’topconcernwhentheyarechoosinguniversities.It’stimetomove.68．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．SomethoughtbroughtbytheenrollmentofHongKonguniversitiesB．HighereducationinHongKong

C．ThecompetitionbetweenHongKongUniversityandPekingUniversity

D．Thefallofmainlanduniversities.69．TopstudentsfrommainlandapplyforHKuniversitiesbecause_______________.

A．manystudentsnowwouldlovetostudyabroadtogetabetterexperience.

B．HKuniversitiesoff