M4U3Reading2教學(xué)講解課件

M4U3Reading(2)LanguagepointsM4U3Reading(2)LanguagepointsPHRASESPHRASES1.值得進(jìn)一步發(fā)展2.游覽，觀光3.成就感4.一到達(dá)頂部5.以…方向6.增添7.發(fā)出8.和環(huán)境相配9.與…相連接10.踢進(jìn)制勝的一球11.提出不同的意見deservetobedevelopedfurthergosightseeingasenseofachievementuponreachingthetopinthedirectionaddtogiveoutmatchtheenvironmentbeconnectedtoscorethewinninggoalputforwardanagreement1.值得進(jìn)一步發(fā)展deservetobedevelop12.在…的幫助下13.在現(xiàn)實(shí)中14.借助…的便利15.不需要冒著…的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)16.讓歷史再現(xiàn)17.讓學(xué)生可以經(jīng)歷…18,為城市規(guī)劃提供絕佳的技術(shù)19.讓設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)入電腦20.修改21.進(jìn)行建設(shè)22.長期看23.與…比起來,withtheaidofinrealityintheconvenienceofwithouttheriskofbringhistoryaliveallowstudentstoexperienceprovidefantastictechnologyforurbanplanningcarryoutconstructionComparedwith\to,inthelongtermenterthedesignintoacomputermakechanges(to)12.在…的幫助下withtheaidofinreaIMPORTANTUSESIMPORTANTUSES1.makeone’sdreamcometrue:realize/liveone’sdream,turnone’sdreamintoarealityTomakeyourdreamcometrue,youshouldaboveallhaveconfidence.

為了實(shí)現(xiàn)你們的夢想,首先你們應(yīng)該有信心。Webelievewhatyouhavedevotedyourselftoissuretocometrue.我們相信你所奉獻(xiàn)的事業(yè)一定會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。1.makeone’sdreamcometrue:2.sense感覺,辨別力,觀念,意識(shí)

Tip:

beoutofone’ssense神智不清

cometoone’ssense神智恢復(fù)正常

commonsense常識(shí)

inasense在某種意義上

makesense有意義,講得通

thereisnosenseindoingsth.(做某事)沒道理

asenseofhonour/humor/justice

榮譽(yù)/幽默/正義感2.sense感覺,辨別力,觀念,意識(shí)

3.NotonlywillheorshefeeleverystepofclimbingMountQomolangma,butthe

userwillalsoexperiencethecold,smells,sightsandsoundsofthesurroundingenvironment.難句翻譯觀眾不僅能感覺到攀登珠穆郎瑪峰的每一步,還能體驗(yàn)到周圍環(huán)境中的寒冷,氣味,景觀和聲音。notonly…butalso不但…而且…butalso中的also可省去;butalso也可換成but…aswell3.Notonlywillheorshefenotonly放在句首,所在分句用部分倒裝

他不但喜歡英語,也喜歡漢語。

HelikesnotonlyEnglishbutalsoChinese.=________________________________________________NotonlydoeshelikeEnglish,butalsoChinese.你不但沒認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，而且還一犯再犯。知識(shí)梳理Notonlydidyounotrealizeyourmistakes,butyoualsomadethemagainandagain.notonly放在句首,所在分句用部分倒裝他不但喜歡英Notonly放在句首,所在分句用部分倒裝NotonlyAbutalsoB=BaswellasANotonly…butalso…連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)“就近原則”butalso中的also可省去;butalso也可換成but…aswell他不但喜歡英語,也喜歡漢語。HelikesnotonlyEnglishbutalsoChinese.=NotonlydoeshelikeEnglish,butalsoChinese.Notonly放在句首,所在分句用部分倒裝他不但喜歡英語

否定詞放在句首,主句用局部倒裝,常見的否定詞有:never,hardly,seldom,rarely(很少，難得）,little,nowhere,innoway(決不),atnotime(決不),notonly,innocase(決不),notuntil等等。

Littledidheknowwhothewomanwas.

NevershallIdothisagain.Innowaycantheyleavefreely.Nowherecouldtheyfindthelostchild.知識(shí)拓展否定詞放在句首,主句用局部倒裝,常見的否定詞有:ne1.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom_____solonelyasnow.（2007遼寧卷）A.haveIfeltB.IhadfeltC.IhavefeltD.hadIfelt1.IhavebeenlivingintheU

2.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize2.Notuntilallthefishdie1.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super!Rarely______somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattractedB.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattractD.attractedadebate高考鏈接高考鏈接2.Little_______thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.A.herealizedB.hedidn'trealizeC.didn'therealizeD.didherealize2.Little_______thatwewere3._______thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness4.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly_________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didthecarspeedbyB.thecarspedbyC.doesthecarspeedbyD.thecarspeedsby

3._______thatMaricwasable

5.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.didthevillagersrealizethevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize

6.Neverbefore____ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeenB.thiscityhasbeenC.wasthiscityD.thiscitywasM4U3Reading2教學(xué)講解課件一到達(dá)山頂，他/她就會(huì)享受到一種愉悅感和成就感。4.Heorshewillenjoyafeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievementuponreachingthetop.upon/on+n./doing:prep.一……就……表示“一…就…”的連詞還有：

themoment\minute;immediately;nosooner…than;hardly…when…難句翻譯知識(shí)梳理一到達(dá)山頂，他/她就會(huì)享受到一種愉悅感和成就感。4.He一到達(dá)巴黎,著名影星就被他的一大群影迷認(rèn)出了。____________________,thefamousfilmstarwasrecognizedbyalargecrowdofhisfans.OnhisarrivalinParis=Assoonashearrived,…=Hardlyhadhearrivedwhen…=Nosoonerhadhearrivedthan…=Immediatelyhearrived,…=Themomenthearrived,…合作探究一到達(dá)巴黎,著名影星就被他的一大群影迷O(shè)nhisarr5.ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.給Realcine錦上添花的是,耳機(jī)上甚至有些小孔，可以釋放出與環(huán)境相匹配的氣味。難句翻譯addto:1.increase增加,擴(kuò)建giveout5.Toaddtothevirtualworld*Pleaseaddallthefiguresup._______*Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.________*Iftheteaistoostrong,addsomewater

(toit).____________*Thebilladdedupto200dollars._________加起來增添了往…添加…總計(jì)add…to…往…

添加…addto:1.使增強(qiáng)，2.增添了add…up:把…加起來addupto:總計(jì)為，合計(jì)快譯快答Inconclusion快譯快答*Pleaseaddallthefiguresup牛刀小試①Thousandsofnewbooksfromabroadhavebeen________theschoollibrary.②Settingofffireworkscan_______theatmosphereofthefestival.③Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou_______thebill_____,becausethebill___________morethan1000yuan.addedtoaddtoaddedupaddedupto牛刀小試addedtoaddtoaddedupaddedgiveout①sendout(vt.)散發(fā)（光、熱、氣味等）②handout(vt.)分發(fā)(handin上交)③announce(vt.)發(fā)布，公布④beusedup(vi.)用光，耗盡⑤betiredout(vi.)精疲力盡知識(shí)梳理giveout①sendout(vt.)散發(fā)（光、熱*Whenmyboymadethesamemistakeagain,mypatiencegaveout.*Afterclimbingupthemountain,Igaveout.*Theflowersinthegardengiveoutapleasantsmell.*Inordertogotoschool,the7-year-oldboymademoneybygivingoutleafletsinthestreet.用光,耗盡筋疲力盡散發(fā)出分發(fā)快譯快答用光,耗盡筋疲力盡散發(fā)出分發(fā)快譯快答give

常用短語：giveaway(vt.)(1)贈(zèng)送；(2)泄露(秘密),出賣；givebackvt.歸還,恢復(fù)givein(vi.)屈服于

giveintosb./sth.向某人/某事屈服

giveoff(vt.)放出(光、煙、氣味等)，散發(fā)giveup(1)vt.放棄(嘗試,想法),戒除(習(xí)慣等);(2)vi.認(rèn)輸,投降,放棄giveup+n./doing

giveovervt.交付,托付

give…overto把……交給

知識(shí)拓展give常用短語：知識(shí)拓展1.Inthosedays，heusedtogive_____apartofhisincometohelphisfriend.2.Bothsidesarguedwithreason，andneitherwouldgive_____.3.Iftheyareburned，theygive_____poisonousgases.4.Whentheymadereadytoclimbthenextridge（山脊），theyfoundthattheiroxygenhadgiven______.5.Boththemanandhorsegave_____afterthelongride.6.Allhopeoffindingthemissingaircraftwasgiven_____andthesearchstopped.awayinoffoutoutup1.Inthosedays，heusedtogi

Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.turnedout B.foundoutC.givenout D.carriedout高考鏈接高考鏈接Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_________?A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedupDon’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_______theshockingending.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveoff高考鏈接Whatshallweuseforpower6.Anargumenthasbeenputforward

thatsomeviewerswillbedisappointedbyRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.有人提出不同意見，認(rèn)為一些用戶可能會(huì)對(duì)Realcine失望，因?yàn)樘摂M現(xiàn)實(shí)畢竟不是真的。putforward提出ThepeaceplanwasputforwardlastAugustisstillunderdiscussion.

難句翻譯知識(shí)梳理同位語從句6.AnargumenthasbeenputfoHereputforwardmeans'tostate'or'tosuggest'.1)They

haveputforwardaproposalatthemeeting.2)Manysuggestions___________________,butnodecisionhasbeenmadeyet.3)Thepeaceplan______________lastAugustisstillunderdiscussion.havebeenputforwardputforwardHereputforwardmeans'tostaWeallknowthefact____________________________Yoursuggestion______________________________isagoodone.thatweshouldtalktothatMarkTwaineachotherisagreatwriter.Weallknowthefact__________putforward(1)putbeforepeopleforconsideration

提出，建議

It’sreportedthatNanjinghasputforwardthegeneralplanforcity-building.(2)setforward撥快

Theclockhasstopped.Pleaseputforwardthehandsofit.(3)putsb.forward:recommend推薦

Shehasdecidedtoputhername/putherselfforwardasacandidate.putforwardput常用短語：putaway(vt.)收拾起來,放好;儲(chǔ)蓄=putasideputdown(vt.)放下;寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓putbackvt.放回;撥回鐘表的針putoff(vt.)推遲putout(vt.)伸出;撲滅putup(vt.)掛起,張貼;舉起,抬起;留宿putupwith忍受puton:穿上;上演;增加（速度，體重等）put…together:把…組裝起來知識(shí)拓展put常用短語：知識(shí)拓展*Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_____completely.

A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover*Theforestguardsoftenfind*Peopleoften_____couplets(對(duì)聯(lián))intheSpringFestivalinChina.

A.putupB.takedownC.setoffD.startwith*Peopleoften_____couplets(對(duì)聯(lián)*Idon'tknowhowhisparents____hisbadbehavior.A.putupB.putdownC.putupwithD.putforward*Idon'tknowhowhisparentsYoucantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease_____thebookwhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff高考鏈接Youcantakeanythingfromt7.bedisappointed后接不定式。如：Hewasdisappointedtohearthenews.聽到這消息他很失望。Iwasdisappointednottobechosen.我沒被選中，感到很沮喪。3.bedisappointed后接that從句。如：Weweredisappointedthatyoucouldn’tcome.你不能來我們感到很失望。I’mratherdisappointedthatheshouldgetthepost.他竟會(huì)得到這個(gè)職位，我感到很失望。7.bedisappointed后接不定式。如：bedisappointedby/at/about1)Harry_____________________bythisbuthedidashewastold.2)____youreally____________________losingthegame?3)Allthefootballfans__________________hisunusualbehaviourinthematch.wasalittledisappointedAresodisappointedabout/atweredisappointedbybedisappointedby/at/about1)比較disappointing&disappointed：(1)disappointing表示“令人失望的”，通常用于事物給人的感覺。如：Yourworkisreallydisappointing.你的工作真是令人失望。若用于“人”，則表示該人令別人失望。比較：Theboywasverydisappointing.這男孩很令人失望。(2)disappointed表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”，通常用以說明“人”自己的感覺。如：Shelooksdisappointed.她看起來很失望。比較disappointing&disappointe若用于修飾voice,look,expression,appearance,manner等名詞，則表示與之相關(guān)名詞的邏輯主語感到失望。比較：Wenoticedadisappointinglookonhisface.我們注意到他臉上一種令人失望的表情。(“他”并不失望，但見了他表情的人會(huì)失望)Wenoticedadisappointedlookonhisface.我們注意到他臉上有一種失望的表情。(感到失望的是“他”，不是別人)若用于修飾voice,look,expression,8.Besidesthis,VRcanbeusedtopracticeskillsinasecureenvironmentthatotherwisewouldbequitedangerous.besides:prep.inadditionto,aswellas除……之外（還有）辨析：1)except,besides(prep.)在肯定句中：besides:除……之外（還有）except:除……之外（但不包括在內(nèi)）8.Besidesthis,VRcanbeusedTheyallwenttherebesidesTom.除湯姆去了以外，他們也都去了。TheyallwentthereexceptTom.他們都去了，只有湯姆沒去。在否定句中besides=exceptIdon’tcareforanythingbesides/exceptthis.除了這個(gè),我不要?jiǎng)e的了。TheyallwenttherebesidesTo辨析：2)except,exceptforexcept:除……之外(同類)后接名詞/代詞/副詞/介詞短語/不定式(短語)或wh-從句exceptfor:除……之外(用以表示除外者不同于包括在內(nèi)者)Weallsucceedexcepthim.(we,him屬于同類)Heisagoodmanexceptforhottemper.(man,temper不屬于同類)辨析：2)except,exceptfor辨析：3)except,butbut:除……之外,意思同except,常與不定代詞連用,或與疑問代詞連用Allbuthimagreedtotheplan.besides還可作adv.=inaddition,what’smore而且,此外Hetriedtwowaysbesides.Idon’tlikethecolorofthedress.Besides,it’stooexpensive.辨析：3)except,but1).Ihavelearnedthreeforeignlanguages,_______English.2)._______Tom,theyallwenttothepark.3).Yourcompositionisverygood____________somespellingmistakes.4).Ididnottellhimeverything__________Ineededthemoney.exceptthatexceptforExceptbesides1).Ihavelearnedthreeforeig

Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons____moneythesedays.

A.for B.except C.besides D.with高考鏈接高考鏈接9.Forexample,firefighterscoulduseRealCinetotrainsafely,withouttheriskofgettinginjuredinaburningbuilding.riskn.take/runarisk(of)attheriskofsth/doingsth.盡管暴風(fēng)雪,漁民們冒險(xiǎn)出海。紅軍冒著生命危險(xiǎn)游過河。Despitethestorm,thefishermentookarisksailingoutintothesea.TheRedArmymentooktheriskoflosingtheirlivestoswimacrosstheriver.9.Forexample,firefighterscoriskv.

當(dāng)他從火中救出小孩時(shí)冒著生命危險(xiǎn)。我怎能冒險(xiǎn)傷害他的感情?

Heriskedhislifewhenhetriedtosavethechildoutofthefire.HowcanIriskhurtinghisfeelings?riskv.Heriskedhislifew10.Thiskindofurbanplanningisinthelongtermcheaperandmorepractical,comparedwiththewaymosturbanplanningisdonetoday.that,inwhich__________(compare)yourselftootherpeople,youwillfindyourproblemsarenotsoterrible.2.__________(compare)withwesterncountries,Chinaisstillunder-developed.

3.________(compare)thesetwoproducts,andyou’llfindthisoneisbetter.Comparing4.Thepoetsoftencomparelife_____ariver.(to,with)ComparedtoCompare填填看10.Thiskindofurbanplanningnotonly…butalsoupon/on+n/doingaddtogiveoutputforward驀然回首notonly…butalso驀然回首當(dāng)堂檢測當(dāng)堂檢測III.Multiplechoice.

1.Moretreeshavebeenplantedandflowersgrownto_______thebeautyofthepark.A.increaseB.addto C.plusD.raiseIII.Multiplechoice.2.Notonly_____apromise，butalsohekeptit.didhemakeB.hemadeC.doeshemakeD.hashemade2.Notonly_____apromise，bu3.Itisrecommendedthattheproject_____untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.isnotstartedB.willnotbestartedC.notbestartedD.wouldnotstartReadthelastsentenceofthearticle.3.Itisrecommendedthatthep4.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher“sir”,but_______theirwomanteacher“madam”.seldomtheyaddress

B.dotheyseldomaddress

C.seldomdotheyaddressD.theyseldomdoaddress4.StudentsinEnglish-speaking5.