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Unit5KnowingaboutChina
Topic1HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?SectionAAmapofChinatheGreatWallHaveyoueverbeento...?theWestLakeHaveyoueverbeento...?MountHuangHaveyoueverbeento...?theHuangheRiverItgoesthroughnineprovincesandfinallyjoinstheBohaiSeathePotalaPalaceHaveyoueverbeento...?呼倫貝爾HongkongHaveyoueverbeento...?TaiwanHaveyoueverbeento...?MacaoHaveyoueverbeento...?HowlongisChina’shistory?WhichoftheriversarethebirthplacesofChineseculture?Inyouopinion,whatmaybeincludedinGuidetoChina?Writedownsomemountainsyouknow.5,000years.theChangjiangRiverandtheHuangheRiver.Theplacesofinterest,Chinesefood,Chinesecultureandsoon.MountWuyi,MountTaiandsoon.It'stwoyearssinceMr.andMrs.GreencametoChina.Theirdaughter,Susanna,hasjustcometoChina.SheknowsverylittleaboutChina.Susanna:Mom,howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?Mrs.Green:Justalittle.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhich
attractmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Susanna:Isthatso?Arethereanybeautifulmountains?Mrs.Green:Yes.Andsomeofthemarefamous,suchasMountTai,MountHuang,MountSong
andMountEmei.Susanna:Whataboutrivers?Mrs.Green:ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.AmongthemtheChangjiangRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlongestoneis
theHuangheRiver.They'rethebirthplacesofChineseculture.Susanna:Anythingelse?Mrs.Green:Sorry.That’sallIknow.Idon'tknowmuch.Ifyouwanttolearnmore.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.It'sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.Susanna:Thanks.吸引長(zhǎng)江發(fā)源地去拿引導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)Keypoints:1.It’stwoyearssinceMrs.GreencametoChina.點(diǎn)撥:It’s+時(shí)間段since+從句(過去時(shí))---自從…以來,時(shí)間過去多久了,It’s還可以用Ithasbeen替換.練習(xí):a.自從他離開祖國(guó)到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有兩年半了。It’s__________________yearssincehe______hismotherland.b.自從最后一次見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)過去很久了。It___________alongtimesinceI_____him_________time.Keypoints:2.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattractmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.attract(v.)---吸引,使喜愛鏈接:attraction(詞)---愛慕,吸引;attractive(詞)---英俊的,誘人的練習(xí):展覽會(huì)吸引了成千上萬的參觀者。Theexhibitionhas____________________________.Keypoints:3.ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.
anumberof---許多;后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語也用復(fù)數(shù);number前的修飾語有:large,small,great,good區(qū)別:thenumberof…---…的數(shù)目(數(shù)量)”,后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語用單數(shù)。練習(xí):a.地上有很多很多螞蟻。There___________________________________antsontheground.b.蘋果的數(shù)量是40個(gè)。__________________theapples________40.c.許多蘋果是紅色的。_______________________apples________red.Keypoints:4.Amongthem,theChangjiangRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlongestistheHuangheRiver.
thesecondlongest---第二長(zhǎng),在形容詞的最高級(jí)前可用序數(shù)詞,意為“第……,最……”練習(xí):a.那是第三項(xiàng)最有用的發(fā)明。Thatis____________________________invention.b.洛杉磯是美國(guó)第二大城市。LosAngelesis_____________________________intheUSA.Keypoints:5.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.fetch?(去)拿來,請(qǐng)來,找來take→拿走,帶走bring←取來,帶來fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.---給某人拿某物get與fetch意思相同,但在口語中,get比fetch更常用。練習(xí):a.請(qǐng)到樓上替我拿衣服。Pleasegoupstairsand________thecoat.b.我?guī)е陚?。Iforget____theumbrellawithme.c.不要忘記把你的作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校來。Don’tforgetto____
yourhomeworktoschool.AttributiveClause(定語從句)Chinaisagreat
country
thathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.It'sabook
whichintroducesChinaindetail.先行詞先行詞關(guān)系代詞作主語關(guān)系代詞作主語定句從句定句從句Chinaisagreatcountry.Thecountryhasabout5000years.合并為一個(gè)句子Chinaisagreatcountrythat/which
hasabout5000years定語從句.概念:在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的句子(從句).先行詞:定語從句所修飾的詞.定語從句的位置:放在先行詞之后.關(guān)系代詞&關(guān)系副詞:引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞.放在先行詞和定語
從句之間,既起連接作用,同時(shí)代替先行詞在定語從句充當(dāng)一定成分
關(guān)系代詞有:that,which,whowhom,whose關(guān)系副詞有:when,where,why
that;which用法:先行詞是物時(shí),用which或that引導(dǎo),在從句中作主語或賓語.eg:Thesearethetreeswhich/thatwereplantedlastyear.
例句賞析~~~~It’saninventionwhich/thatisusedforkeepingofftherain.It’stheWallthat
/whichwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.It’sananimalthat/whichhasbignose.PairworkA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?
B:It’s…that/whichliesin…It’sMountTaithat/whichliesinShangdongProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.
Mount
TaiShandong
ProvinceKeypoints:6.It’sMountTaithat/whichliesinShandongProvince.點(diǎn)撥:liein/to/on---位于…a.in表示在范圍之內(nèi)b.to表示在范圍之外c.on表示毗鄰接壤,在…之畔1.日本位于中國(guó)的東部。Japan______theeastofChina.2.黑龍江位于中國(guó)的東北部。Heilongjiang______thenortheastofChina.3.印度與中國(guó)的西南部接壤。India______thesouthwestofChina.拓展:lie(v.)①位,坐落②躺,平躺,平臥lie---lay---lain---lyinglie①(v.)撒謊,說謊lie---lied---lied---lying②(n.)---謊言,謊話tell(sb.)alie/lies---___________lay(v.)---下蛋,產(chǎn)卵lay---laid---laid---laying練習(xí):a.別總是對(duì)我撒謊!Don’talways______me!b.瑪麗喜歡在太陽底下躺著。Maryenjoys______onherbackinthesunshine.c.這只母雞每天下一只蛋。Thehen______aneggeveryday.d.下班后,他躺在床上一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。Afterwork,he______onthebedwithoutmoving.A:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?B:It’s…that/whichliesin…A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
MountHuaShanxiProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?
B:It’s…that/whichliesin…It’sMountHuathat/whichliesinShaanxiProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.
MountHengShanxiProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?
B:It’s…that/whichliesin…A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.
MountHengHunanProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?
B:It’s…that/whichliesin…
It’sMountHengthat/whichliesinHunanProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.
MountSongHenanProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?
B:It’s…that/whichliesin…It’sMountSongthat/whichliesinHenanProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.
3.workaloneListentothepassageandfillintheblank.Summary重點(diǎn)詞匯:attract;fetch;introduce;province重點(diǎn)短語:agreatnumberof;liein...;thebirthplaceofChineseculture;indetail重點(diǎn)句型:1.It'stwoyearssinceMr.andMrs.GreencametoChina.2.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.3.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattractmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.4.It'sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.1.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.which/that2.Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/thatExcersice下列情況只能用that序數(shù)詞或最高級(jí)adj修飾先行詞時(shí)
all,everything,nobody
等不定代詞作先行詞時(shí)5.Isthereanything________youwanttobuyinthetown.6.All______weca
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