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2021-2022學年重慶鋼城中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.A.Beingill
B.Hebeingill
C.Heisill
D.Histobeill參考答案:B2.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway
B.putup
C.puton
D.puttogether參考答案:A3.I’malittle__________aboutwhatIreadinthepress.Wouldyoupleasegivemeafull__________ofwhatisreallyhappeninginAfrica?A.uncertain,retell
B.skeptical,distributionC.unsure,description
D.doubt,account參考答案:C4.Nextdoortoours_____,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman
B.wheredoestheoldmanliveC.livesanoldman
D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案:C5.Isitalwayseasier________friendsthantokeepthem?A.making
B.make
Ctomake
Dmadeup參考答案:C6.Theireffortswerepaidoffandtheywerenot_______.
A.insurprise
B.invain
C.inwonder
D.inorder參考答案:B7.AsIgrewupinasmallvillageatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A.calledfor
B.calledin
C.calledon
D.calledup參考答案:D略8.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,
isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.A.that
B.which
C.who
D.what參考答案:B9._____ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.A.Taking
B.Beingtaken
C.Taken
D.Havingtaken參考答案:C10.Acommunicativesatellite______asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing
B.weighed
C,tobeweighed
D.beingweighed參考答案:A11.Itisthoughtthat_______istheleadingfactorcontributingtolanguagelearning.A.motivation
B.connection C.conclusion
D.impression參考答案:A12.SheisafamouslawyerinNewYorknow,butnobodyknowsshe________part-timejobseverywheretomakealivingforsixyears.A.does
B.hasdone
C.haddone
D.did
參考答案:D13.Ithoughthimhandsomeandhonest_____Imethim.A.secondtime
B.forthesecondtime
C.thesecondtime
D.bythesecondtime參考答案:C14.-------Whoisthatmantaking______leadinthe110—meterhurdles?-------Liuxiang,________famousrunnerfromChina.A./;the
B.the;the
C./;a
D.the;a參考答案:D15.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.A.watched
B.observed
C.witnessed
D.realized參考答案:C16.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Carrotsareeasytoraiseandeasytoharvest.Theytastegood.
36
Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallypictureintheirmindavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.
37
Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Forexample,ParisMarketcarrotsareaboutfivecentimetersaround.Romecarrotsarethinandabouttwenty-fivecentimeterslong.AndBelgianWhitecarrotsare,astheirnamesuggests,white.Forthebestresults,carrotsshouldbegrowninsandysoilthatdoesnotholdwaterforalongtime.Thesoilalsoshouldhavenorocks.Toprepareyourgardenforcarrots,digupthesoil,loosenitandturnitover.Then,mixinsomeplantmaterialoranimalfertilizer(肥料).
38
Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.Carrotsneedtimetodeveloptheirfullsugarcontent.Thisgivesthemtheirsweetnessifyouwaittoolongtopullthemfromtheground.
39
Usually,thebrighterthecolor1,thebetterthetaste.
40
Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasduringthesummermonths.Ifthegrounddoesfreeze,simplycoveryourcarrotgardenwithathicklayerofleavesorstraw.Thiswillpreventthegroundfromfreezing.A.
Butcarrotscomeinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.B.
Theyareeconomiccrops.C.
Thebesttimeforplantingcarrotsisduringthewintermonths.D.
Weather,soilconditionsandagewillaffectthewaycarrotstaste.E.
Thebestwaytojudgeifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor1.F.
Andtheycontainalotofcarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodymakeintovitaminA.G.
Manypeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.參考答案:FADEG1.根據(jù)上文的句子“Carrotsareeasytoraiseandeasytoharvest.”(胡蘿卜很容易種植和收獲),可知這里是:它們包含很多胡蘿卜素,身體可以將它們變成維生素A。故選F。2.根據(jù)上文的句子“Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallypictureintheirmindavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.”(當人們想到胡蘿卜,他們通常心目中會描繪它們是細長的橙色的蔬菜。)可知這里是:但是胡蘿卜有不同的大小和形狀。故選A。3.根據(jù)下文的句子“Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.”(專家說,溫暖的日子,涼爽的夜晚和適中的土壤溫度是種植味道很棒的胡蘿卜的最佳條件。)可知這里是:天氣,泥土條件和年代會影響胡蘿卜的口味)。故選D。4.根據(jù)下文的句子“Usually,thebrighterthecolor1,thebetterthetaste.”(通常顏色越是明亮,味道越好),可知這里是:判斷胡蘿卜是否能夠收獲,最好的方法是通過它的顏色。故選E。5.根據(jù)下文的句子“Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasduringthesummermonths.”(如果冬天不冷得凍結地面,你可以用夏季同樣的方式種植和收獲胡蘿卜)??芍@里是:很多人不知道胡蘿卜能在冬天種植。故選G?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B胡蘿卜的好處和種植胡蘿卜的方法。三、閱讀理解18.
Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasonsmostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmice.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.
Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobsters(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.
41.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto__________.
A.givebirth
B.enjoywarmerweather
C.findfoodmoreeasily
D.findbeautifulplaces
42.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein__________.
A.saltwa
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