（備考2023年）浙江省嘉興市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

（備考2023年）浙江省嘉興市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.One'srecognitionvocabularyis______.

A.lessoftenusedthanhisactivevocabulary

B.smallerthanhisactivevocabulary

C.aslargeashisactivevocabulary

D.muchlargerthanhisactivevocabulary

2.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhatmakesapersonfaInous？Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare．oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson，theman—be-hindtheworks?

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis．tory．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil，HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool；S0，ShakespeareDidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof

1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．（）ThispassageDealswith________．A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory

B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.theGreatLondonFire

3.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageThree

Alaska，whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.，joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.

Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..

Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson"sSecretaryofState（國(guó)務(wù)卿），SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach，butitwasalsohardtobyein，anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides，therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward"sFooly"atthattime.

However，in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska，andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered，includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward"sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance，therearea-bout11，000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82days

everyyear.

Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.查看材料

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

4.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

5.Theunderlinedwords"resortedto"mean______.

A.stoppeddoingsomething

B.gaveup

C.turnedtosomethingelseforhelp

D.wentonwith

6.NationalSurveysshowedthatchildrenfromasingle-parentfamilyweremorelikelythanthoseraisedintwo-parenthomes______.

A.tobeindependent

B.tomarrylateintheirlife

C.toachievegreatsuccessintheiracademicfield

D.tohaveunhappyfamilylives

7.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.

A.populationgrowthslowsdown

B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch

C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases

D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem

8.Jordangrewmuchtaller_______．

A.afterhejoinedNBA

B.inthefirstyearinhishschool

C.inthesecondyearinhighschool

D.inthefirstyearincollege

9.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledge

B.lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservices

C.studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledge

D.sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge

二、完型填空(10題)11.(52)

A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought

12.________查看材料

A.signB.signalC.numberD.Shape

13.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

14.【B8】

A.guiltyB.criminalC.mistakenD.wrong

15.(42)

A.headB.handsC.legsD.arms

16.【B1】

A.retainsB.existsC.keepsD.holds.

17.(49)

A.throwB.suitC.keepD.record

18.22.A.shiftingB.transferringC.alteringD.transforming

19.(53)

A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since

20.30.（）A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.She______inthefeetonherwayhomefromwork.

A.washurtingB.ishurtC.hurtsD.gothurt

22.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.ofB.butC.andD.so

23.Mandelawas______firstPresidentelectedin______SouthAfrica.

A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;the

24.Thestudentshavenodifficulty______theexercise.A.A.indoingB.todoC.withD.doing

25.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

26.Itishightimethatsuchpractices______

A.areendedB.beendedC.wereendedD.mustbeended

27.______acarreachestheendofitslife,itistakenapartandanypartthatcanbereusedissoldoff.

A.AsB.WithC.OnceD.While

28.Thisisanearlychurch,______fromtheninthcentury,whichwasrebuiltunderthedirectionofSanCarloBorromeo.

A.datedB.beingdatedC.datingD.dates

29.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.A.A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

30.Barkerbecame______insciencewhenhewasalittleboy.

A.interestsB.interestedC.interestingD.interest

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書(shū)館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.外語(yǔ)系打算舉行一次茶話會(huì)(teaparty)，慶祝程教授從事英語(yǔ)教學(xué)30周年(anni．versary)．茶話會(huì)定于下周五即6月20日7時(shí)舉行。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)Brown教授參加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光臨。

參考答案

1.D解析：第2段最后一句提到“activevocabularyissmaller”，故選D。

2.A

3.A參考文章第一段，Alaska以前屬于Russia。

4.C解析：通過(guò)兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話可以看出。

5.C解析：本題為詞匯知識(shí)考查題。題中resortedto為關(guān)鍵詞。首先從文章中搜索出resortedto所在位置，然后借助上下文進(jìn)行推敲、猜測(cè)。第3段第1、2句講工會(huì)努力通過(guò)bargaining改變現(xiàn)狀，如果不成，工會(huì)就會(huì)resortedtostrikes。依照上下文推斷resortedto為“求助，訴諸”等意思。故C項(xiàng)是正確答案。而A停止，B放棄，D繼續(xù)都不符合邏輯推理。

6.D

7.D解析：選項(xiàng)A和C與文中相反。選項(xiàng)B文中只是說(shuō)大的公司為實(shí)驗(yàn)出資，但作者并未說(shuō)它們應(yīng)該給的更多。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

8.C

9.A解析：根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

10.D解析：最后一段末尾提到“basisofcourses”，故選D。

11.C解析：有無(wú)嫉妒之心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

12.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：警察寫(xiě)下每輛車的車牌號(hào)和司機(jī)的姓名、地址。number號(hào)碼；sign跡象；signal信號(hào)；shape形狀。

13.D分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確，意思為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。

14.A解析：guilty表“有罪的”，與下文“innocent”(無(wú)罪的)對(duì)應(yīng)。

15.A解析：昆蟲(chóng)的身體分為三部分：頭部、胸部和腹部。

16.B解析：第1句中講有的國(guó)家有死刑，之后butnolonger表轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“英國(guó)沒(méi)有死刑”，故選B，表“存在”。

17.C解析：本題屬詞選題。保持當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣應(yīng)該用keep。

18.D22．答案為D。shift表示“轉(zhuǎn)移，移動(dòng)”；transfer表示“移動(dòng)，調(diào)動(dòng)”；alter表示“改變，改動(dòng)”，指位置，時(shí)間、局部上的改變；transform表示“轉(zhuǎn)變，改變”，指將一種物質(zhì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榱硪环N完全不同的東西，符合句意。

19.B解析：根據(jù)句意，本句填until，意思是“一直到”，選B。

20.C

21.D解析：本題材測(cè)試系表結(jié)構(gòu)。gethurt意為“受傷”，是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。本句大意為：下班回家的路上她傷了腳，

22.C兩個(gè)分句之間不存在轉(zhuǎn)折和因果的邏輯關(guān)系，因此用and表示結(jié)果，意為“那么”。

23.B解析：定冠次用在作形容詞的敘述詞前；國(guó)名、某些地名、區(qū)名等前不加冠詞。曼德拉是南非第一位選舉出來(lái)的總統(tǒng)。

24.Ahavenodifficultyindoingsth．做某事無(wú)困難。學(xué)生作這個(gè)練習(xí)不費(fèi)勁。

25.D解析：表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

26.C解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在句型“his(about/high)timethat．．．”中的用法。該句型中從句通常用過(guò)去時(shí)表示虛擬。本句大意為；這些做法該停止了。

27.C解析：前句是后句的前提條件，所以要用能引導(dǎo)條件從句的引導(dǎo)詞Once。

28.C解析：datefrom意為“始于(某一歷史時(shí)期)”；現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)datingfromtheninthcentury作church的定語(yǔ)。

29.Cbenouse后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，是固定用法。

30.B解析：本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。詞組“be\become+interestedin”是表示對(duì)某事感興趣。故選B。

31.F

32.A

33.61．在描寫(xiě)文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書(shū)館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideofthesch