（備考2023年）山東省淄博市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）山東省淄博市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

2.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove

3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

4.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsfoundphotographscanbedescribedas______.

A.criticalB.doubtfulC.optimisticD.satisfied

5.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

6.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

7.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

8.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

9.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter______.

A.wouldstopworkingatnight

B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco

C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners

D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank

10.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.

A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight

B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain

C.everyoneshouldwearglasses

D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B12】

A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan

12.(53)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

13.(41)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

14.(49)

A.canB.likeC.couldD.will

15.27.A.thatB.itC.soD.this

16.23.________A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

17.(55)

A.payingB.offeringC.givingD.leaving

18.25.A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics

19.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

20.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry．

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

22.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware______price.

A.nottomention

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof

23.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

24.Youwouldlikethewindowopen，__________?

A.willyou

B.wouldyou

C.Won’tyou

D.wouldn’tyou

25.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

26.Althoughthemedicinetastes_____,itseemstohelpmycondition.

A.badB.badlyC.toomuchbadD.toobadly

27.Allthevillagersreturnedhome______thatthedangerwasover.A.A.convinced

B.havingconvinced

C.toconvince

D.convincing

28.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotell

D.usedtotelling

29.Itwasfoolishofhimto______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest;now,hegotpunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

30.LouisHerman,attheUniversityofHawaii,has______aseriesofnewexperimentsinwhichsomeanimalshavelearnedtounderstandsentences.

A.installedB.devisedC.formattedD.equipped

四、日常會話(2題)31.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbywritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.I'msorryyoucan't.B.Sure,it'smypleasure.

C.Well,takethingseasy.D.I'llbegladto.

E.Thankyou.F.Really?

G.You'realwayswelcome.H.I'msorrytohearthat.

Wang:MayIcomein?

Black:Comeinplease.Won'tyouhaveaseat,Mr.Wang?

Wang:【56】.Couldyousparemeafewminutes,ProfessorBlack?

Black:【57】.WhatcanIdoforyou?

Wang:IwonderifIcouldhandinmyessaynextMonday,becauseIhadabadheadacheyesterday.

Black:【58】.Isitanybetternow?

Wang:I'mafraidnot.ButI'msureit'snothingserious.I'llbeallrightsoon.

Black:【59】.Handinyouressayanytimenextweek.

Wang:Thankyou.

Black:Mr.Wang,wouldyoumindtellingMr.GaothatI'dliketoseehimtomorrowmorning?I'vegotsomethingtodiscusswithhim.

Wang:【60】.Good-bye,professor.

Black:Good-bye.

(57)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當?shù)貙W生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以某公司的名義寫一個競賽通知。內容如下：

(1)競賽的名稱和內容。

(2)參與對象。

(3)競賽的時間。

(4)報名的截止日期。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段中的倒數(shù)第二句中的：asparkplug...thatignitesthe...已提示：它是個打火活塞。

2.D32．答案為D

通過第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中國人對豬積極的評價，選D。

3.A解析：在文章最后一段3到5行找。

4.C解析：從文中的第一句就可以看出收集沙發(fā)后的舊照片是個大生意，說明作者對收集丟棄的照片還是樂觀的。

5.A解析：參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

6.D50．最后一段。這里應是總結或歸納性質的。Inthelongrun就長遠來說，indetail就細節(jié)而言，infact事實上，inaword簡言之、一句話。選項D是正確的。

7.D解析：參見第一段：當Stan叫作記號的貓頭鷹時，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

8.B

9.B解析：從文章最后一段最后一句Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceas.longaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.可以看出作者覺得這個城市并不是一個壞地方。

10.A文章最后提到如果我們澄清這些錯誤的說法，對眼睛作進一步的研究，總有一天眼睛整體移植會成為可能。A項是正確的。

11.B解析：重復前句中的同一概念。

12.B解析：美國紐約肯尼迪國際機場展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

13.D解析：見上一條。

14.A

15.B27．答案為B

it的用法。在此it作形式賓語，替代形容詞后的不定式短語。make+it+adjforsb.+to

dosth.是一種常見句型。

16.A

17.D解析：從上下文意思判斷，D選項leaving最貼切，與其后的介詞with搭配，意思是“給……留下……”。

18.A25．答案為A

此處測試句意和選詞。注意填充處所在的短語“inamoreindependent...”，意思為“以一種更為獨立的……”。在fashion(時尚)，characters(特征)，personality(個性)，characteristics(特性)之中，能與不定冠詞a搭配的，只有fashion和personality。依據(jù)題意，選A為答案。

19.A解析：it作形式主語，真正的主語是that從句。

20.B

21.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。

22.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。nottomention意為“不用說”；inadditionto意為“除此之外”；onaccountof意為“由于”；regardlessof意為“不顧，不管”。本句大意為：研究性的大學不論價格有多高也得跟上最新的計算機和硬件。

23.C解析：notuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。

24.D

25.D解析：it作形式賓語，tolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown作真正的賓語。不定式短語作賓語，同時后跟賓補時，需將不定式移至賓語補足語之后，在原來賓語的位置上用引導詞it作形式賓語，構成“make+it+形容詞或名詞+不定式短語”結構，從而使句子保持平衡。

26.A解析：taste是系動詞，后面要求接形容詞。所以選A。

27.A本題測試分詞用法。convinced在這兒表示“感到確信的”。本句大意為；所有的村民返回家中，因為確信危險已經結束。

28.C解析：usedto后接動詞原形，表示過去經常做……。

29.B解析：referto“參考”；stickto“堅持，遵循”；pointto“指向”。

30.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。install意為“安裝，安置”；devise意為“設計”；format意為“安排……格式”；equip意為“裝配”，常和with連用。本句大意為：夏威夷大學的劉易斯.海門設計了一系列新的試驗，在這一系列實驗中有一些動物學會了理解句子。

31.E

32.CC解析：店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿，說服買下。選項C是正確的。

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點：適應getusedto，調整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.CompetitionNoticeJuly182009Pleaseinformanyartstudentsyouknowaboutthisfreetoentercompetition.FirstPrize:$5000SecondPrize:$2000ThirdPrize:$1000ThestarspaceCompanyrecentlylaunchedastudentartscholarshipcompetitionforuniversitystudents.Thecompetitionisfreetoenterandisopentoartstudentsthroughouttheworld.Thescholarshipprogramisintendedforstudentswhoexhibitexceptionalartisticexcellenceintheirchosenmedium.Includingphotographyandvideobothcontemporaryandtraditionalinnature.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisNovember212009.ScholarshipwinnersareannouncedonDecember19th2009.Studentsinterestedinsigning